专题19 短文填空 考点2 选词填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（第1期）（原卷版

【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】专题19短文填空考点2选词填空（一）（2022·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。calledpainteralwaysoftryingmoveworkshealthstartedseriousZhangJunli,anamazingwoman,isfromTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince.Shehasovercomelife’sgreatestdifficultiestobecomeoneofthemostfamous___57___inChina.Shehasbeenparalyzed(瘫痪的)forover30years.Whenshewassix,Zhanghada___58___illness.Ateight,shecouldnotmove90%ofherbody.Shecanonly___59___hershouldersandneckalittlenow.However,beingparalyzedneverpreventedherfrom___60___tofollowherdreams.Zhangtookupdrawingatayoungageand____61____learningpaintingin2015.Thoughitishardforhertopickapaintbrush,herloveforpaintingis____62____pushinghertochallengeherself.“Paintinghaschangedme.ThefirsttimeIpickedupabrush,IfeltthatIlikedtodraw,”saysZhang.“Theworldissobeautiful.EvenifIaminpoor___63___,Idon’twanttogiveupthechancetolive”.NowZhanghascreatedthousands___64___pencilsketches(素描).Shealsohasanonlineshop___65___ZhangJunli’sPaintings,whereshesellsherworks.Zhangwantstouseher___66___toencouragethosewhoarelikeher,andtotellthemnevertogiveup.“Insteadofcryingandworryingallday,findyourmeaninginlife.Liveinthepresent,”saysZhang,atrueinspiration.（二）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.“IloveEddieRedmayne,”saysSue.“Yes,he’sa___41___actor,”repliesDan.【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】Helooksathiswatch.“It’s___42___o’clockalready,”hesays.“Timetogethome.”“Yes,”saysSue.“It’sbeginningtogetdark.”Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There___43___alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.“There’smybike,”saysDan.HelooksforSue’s,buthe___44___seeit.“Where’s___45___?”asksSue.“It’snothere.”Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—___46___twobits.“Ohno!”saysSue.“Bikethieves!”Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.“___47___me,”hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints___48___ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.“Hello,”saysthepolicewomantoSue.“I’mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis___49___.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”“Well,it’sblue,”beginsSue.“It’sa____50____bike.Andit’sonlyayearold.”Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.…（三）（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。goodrealizealthoughtheyuseinteresthidefacequickinHowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokeso____36____thatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijust____37____behindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStony.Ifell____38____lovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.____39____Icouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheir____40____helpedmetogetthemeaning.Ialso【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】____41____Icouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomething____42____isthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearned____43____sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itserveryouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilooked____44____upinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhavea____45____understandingofEnglishmovies.（四）（2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothatMomoftensays,“Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!”ButIhadnointerestincookingatall___44___Imetwithacookingapp（应用软件）.Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes（菜谱）intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructions___45___userscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI___46___,itwasexactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof___47___.IfindcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatI___48___cooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernextweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】（五）（2022·江西·中考真题）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。desert;space;heavy;be;when;woman;Chinese;love;hot;see;thenWangYapingisanastronaut.In2013,shebecamethesecondChinesewomantotravelto___47___.Sheisalsofamousforaphysicsclasstelevisedformorethan60millionpeople.Wangtrainedveryhardformanyyears___48___anastronaut.Thehardestpartwas___49___training.Wearingaspacesuitandcarryingspecialand___50___equipment(装备),shewalkedseveralkilometersthroughthe___51___andsandydesert.“Sometimesitwassowindyanddusty(布满灰尘的),”shesays,“thatwecouldn’t___52___eachothereventhoughwewerejustafewmetersaway.”Wang___53___herjob.Sherememberswatchingthefirst___54___astronautgointospace.“Iwassoproudandalsoveryexcited.But___55___Iwatchedit,athoughtcameintomymind:Wehavemenpilotsandwomenpilots;and___56___amanastronaut.Whenwillth