专题29 完形填空—生活哲理类-三年（2019-2021）中考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）

专题29完形填空—生活哲理类【2021年】2021年中考真题英语分项汇编A（2021·山西中考真题）Highschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Everystudentgotagift,butfewgiftscanbenicerthanthatLindagotfromherdad.What’s1aboutit?It’salongstory.Eversincekindergarten(学前班),Linda’sfatherhadinvitedeachofhisdaughter’steacherstowritesomewordsaboutherinanotebook.Herteachers2theirbeautifuldayswithLindafromkindergartentohighschool.AndLinda’sfatherkeptthenotebook3shegraduatedfromhighschool.Thefinalgiftwassosurprisingandmovingthatitmadehercryalot.Linda’sfatherhaskeptthisnotebookasa4theseyearsandthenotebookhasbecomeyellow.“It’sclearlybelievedthateveryoneelseinmylifeknewaboutit,”Lindasaid.“Thewordsfromeveryteacher5me.Theyhelpmeremembermyyears.Thankstoit,Icanlookbackatthepastschoolyears.Icanalsoenjoythehappymemoriesinthe6ofmylife.Myteachersmentionedmysmile.Butwhattheywroteaboutmemostismydeeploveforlife.I7imaginethegiftissospecial.Iwouldkeepitformyselfforever.Itwillbethemostvaluablethinginmylife.”MaybeweshouldthinkaboutusingthisgiftfromLinda’sfatherasinspirationforgift-giving.Themostimportantthingissomethingmeaningful8it.Sometimes,thebestgiftisnotthemostexpensiveone.1．A．clearB．specialC．strange2．A．cutoutB．madeupC．wrotedown3．A．ifB．untilC．since4．A．secretB．promiseC．hope5．A．hurtB．worryC．encourage6．A．restB．shapeC．beginning7．A．alwaysB．oftenC．never8．A．towardB．behindC．against【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．A5．C6．A7．C8．B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Linda高中毕业时收到了父亲送她的一份特殊的礼物——记载着Linda从幼儿园到高中毕业期间所有美好记忆的一个笔记本。文章告诉我们：礼物的价值不在于它的价格，而在于它承载的意义和爱。1．句意：它有什么特别之处？clear清楚的；special特别的；strange奇怪的。根据“Everystudentgotagift,butfewgiftscanbenicerthanthatLindagotfromherdad.”及“thegiftissospecial”可知问Linda收到的礼物有什么特别之处使它比其他礼物更好。故选B。2．句意：她的老师们写下了他们和琳达从幼儿园到高中的美好时光。cutout切断；madeup编造；wrotedown写下。根据“Eversincekindergarten,Linda’sfatherhadinvitedeachofhisdaughter’steacherstowritesomewordsaboutherinanotebook.”可知琳达的爸爸让老师们写下一些关于琳达的话，此处讲写下的内容。故选C。3．句意：琳达的父亲一直保存着这本笔记本，直到她高中毕业。if如果；until直到……为止；since自从。上文讲这个笔记本是爸爸送给琳达的高中毕业礼物，由此可知爸爸一直保存到琳达高中毕业为止，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。4．句意：这些年来，琳达的父亲一直把这个笔记本作为秘密保存着，笔记本已经变成了黄色。secret秘密；promise承诺；hope希望。根据“It’sclearlybelievedthateveryoneelseinmylifeknewaboutit”可知琳达生命中的其他人都知道，但对琳达来说是个秘密。故选A。5．句意：每一位老师的话都激励着我。hurt伤害；worry担忧；encourage鼓励。根据“Thewordsfromeveryteacher”可推出老师的话应是激励着琳达。故选C。6．句意：我也可以在我的余生享受幸福的回忆。rest剩余部分；shape形状；beginning开端。根据“Icanalsoenjoythehappymemories”可知此处指余生享受幸福回忆。故选A。7．句意：我从没想过这份礼物会这么特别。always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“Thefinalgiftwassosurprisingandmovingthatitmadehercryalot.”可知这份礼物让琳达很吃惊，由此可知从未想过礼物会这么特别。故选C。8．句意：最重要的事情是它背后有意义的事情。toward朝向；behind在……之后；against反对。根据“It’salongstory....”可知此处讲领礼物特别的是礼物背后的事情。故选B。B（2021·湖北宜昌市·中考真题）AgroupofboysfromaprimaryschoolsoccerteaminAnshun,GuizhouProvince,aredoingdailytrainingontheplayground.Theteamwasmade9theirP.E.teacherMr.Zeng.AndtheirheadmasterMr.Xiongalso10alot.Althoughthememberspractice2hourseveryday,playingsoccerdoesnot11theirstudiesorfarmwork.Mostoftheseboys’parentsworkinbigcitiesfarfromthevillage.Inthepast,theywereafraidofshowingthemselvesinpublic,12nowthroughsoccer,theyhavebecomeoutgoing,activeandbrave.Andtheirskillsinsoccerhaveimprovedrapidlybyworkinghard.Inashorttime,theyhave13theotherteamsfromnearbyschoolsinthecity.Toopen14minds,Mr.Xiongencouragedthemtojoinina“Who’stheKing”nationalsoccergame.Theydidnotplaywellinthe15.However,withthephysicaladvantagesthey16thegame.Unluckily,theywereshortof17insuchcompetitions,sotheyfinallylost1-0.18,afterMr.Zengmovedtoanotherschool,MissYutookhisplace.Theyoungteacherwhowasbornin198519toteachthere.SheistheirsoccercoachandalsoteachesthemEnglish,mathandother20.Tohersurprise,thesevillageboysarenotlike21shethought.Shesaysthateverytimetheteamtravelstoanothercitytotakepartinasoccergame,thekidsarejustvery22inthemselves.Soccergivesthesekidsa23toseethewonderfulthingsoftheoutsideworld.Anditmakesthemstronglybelievethattheywouldgobeyond（在另一边）themountainsoneday.9．A．inB．byC．fromD．of10．A．celebratedB．changedC．supportedD．achieved11．A．influenceB．shakeC．affordD．cover12．A．orB．soC．forD．but13．A．directedB．comparedC．beatenD．interviewed14．A．herB．ourC．hisD．their15．A．endB．beginningC．middleD．process16．A．controlledB．passedC．finishedD．recorded17．A．experienceB．developmentC．progressD．information18．A．NowB．LaterC．BeforeD．Firstly19．A．invitedB．volunteeredC．rememberedD．dared20．A．challengesB．choicesC．purposesD．subjects21．A．howB．whenC．whatD．where22．A．confidentB．talentedC．interestedD．rich23．A．ruleB．roleC．chanceD．result【答案】9．B10．C11．A12．D13．C14．D15．B16．A17．A18．B19．B20．D21．C22．A23．C【分析】本文讲述了一群农村足球队的孩子们在老师的支持和陪伴下，坚持在学校练习踢足球，并且经常和其他的足球队进行比赛，志愿老师看到这些孩子的精神面貌感到很吃惊，因为他们在去其他城市比赛时表现得很自信，这些孩子们坚信总有一天他们会走出这里。9．句意：这个队是由他们的体育老师曾老师组建的。in在……里；by由；from从；of……的。根据“Theteamwasmade…theirP.E.teacherMr.Zeng”可知，此处用bemadeby表示“由……组成的”，故选B。10．句意：他们的校长熊老师也给予了很大的支持。celebrated庆祝；changed改变；supported支持；achieved达到。根据“AndtheirheadmasterMr.Xiongalso…alot”可知，校长也支持这件事情，故选C。11．句意：踢足球不影响他们的学习和农活。influence影响；shake动摇；afford买得起；cover覆盖。根据“Althoughthememberspractice2hourseveryday”可知，尽管每天练习两个小时，但是踢足球并不影响他们的任何事情，故选A。12．句意：但是现在，通过足球，他们变得开朗，积极和勇敢。or或者；so所以；for为了；but但是。根据“Inthepast”及“now”可知，此处是拿现在和过去进行对比，表转折关系，故选D。13．句意：在很短的时间里，他们打败了城市附近学校的其