低碳城市与低碳经济关系

(,,100101;,,100101),,,:;;;F291A1(WMO)(UNEP)1988(IPCC)IPCC19901995200120074,,1990,IPCC,19921995,IPCC,19972001,IPCC,,,66%2007IPCC4,,,90%,,100,,,,,,,,,,,IPCC4,,IPCC4,,1990;2005216,2008-20121990512%;200512;2007,;20074;20076,20079APEC,111213,,1006-3862(2008)04-0098-05981520084UrbanStudiesVol.15No.42008,,,CO2,2211,CO2,21,19972007,,2003(UKGovernment2003),:(OurEnergyFuture,CreatingaLowCarbonEconomy),(LowCarbonEconomy),,:2010CO2199020%,205060%,2050,,,,(),[1],[2],,,,,:,,,,[3],UNEP2008,[4],,,230,,200400;,,CO2,,,,,,,,,,,,212,CO2,,,,[5],[6]:,;,;,,;,:1520084UrbanStudiesVol.15No.42008992007,,,,[6]:;;;,,75%,,,,,,,,,[6]3:,,,311,,,,,[7],,,15%-20%,,19891992,80016%,312,[6],,,,,,,,CO2,,313,,,,,;,;;,,,:,,,;,,,,:1001520084UrbanStudiesVol.15No.42008,314,,:;,;;,,315CO2,,,,,,,,4411,,,,,,,,2012,,,GDP,,CO2,,[2],19782005,193661,20064316%;50%,;10,20076115,,4122008128,(WWF),,,,,WWF,,,,,;,,,WWF,,WWF(),,,,,,5,,:1520084UrbanStudiesVol.15No.42008101,,,,,,,,,[1].:.,2008(4):153.[2].:.,2007(1):70.[3].:IPCC.,2007(6):313.[4].,.,2008(3).[5].,.,2008(3).[6],..,2007(21):91-92.[7]..,2007(11):35.:(1959-),,,:2008-04-27LowCarbonEconomyandLowCarbonCityXINZhangping,ZHANGYintaiAbstractTheconceptoflowcarboneconomyandlowcarboncityisputforwardunderthegroundthatallpeopleovertheworldistakingactiontodealwithclimatechange.Thecoreofalowcarbonsocietyistoreducetheenergyusedandlowercarbondischarged.Lowcarboneconomyisthetrendandlowcarboncitysconstructionisnecessaryforfuturedevelopment.Furthermore,thewaysoftheconstructionoflowcarboncityarepointedout,whicharenewenergydevelop,cleantechniqueuse,greenplanning,greenbuildingandlowcarbonlifestyle.Atlast,thepracticeoflowcarboncityconstructioninChinaisillustrated.KeywordsClimateChange;LowCarbonEconomy;LowCarbonCity;China2009:82-742008:1021520084UrbanStudiesVol.15No.42008