区域与国别经济

200711,,,,,,,,:F13/17.45:A:100726964[2007]11207083120667,()20065,,,,20,,,21,,,:(1),203020037920,1.154,40%(2),,,(3),,2005(4),,,,,20069,200-2,10%400,2010,,,20077,65[]:17(2006),()[]:2006,()[],2007512[]-2,2006920©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(COLUMN),LP,COLUMN,,,,:(1);(2);(3)COL2UMN;(4),,COLUM,,,:(1);(2);(3)1.,,,,,,3,3.92%10%,8.33%--,3.4%2.5%,,20045.8,20066,,,,,,,,,,2006875[]:,,2007719,2007720,,,200665©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,2.:(1),(2),;(ASEAN+3),,,,,,,;,(IEA),(3),,,3.(ASEAN+3)(APEC),,IEA(G8),,,,,,,,IEAG8,,,,,,,89%,524%6%25%10%32%,,;;;,,,,,,,,,,85[],2006828[]200595003,,200751[]:17(2006),()[]:2006,()[]IEAEnergyBalanceorOECDCountries(20022003),IEAOilInformation(2005),2006,ht2tp://©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,;,;,,,,,,:;;;;,,,200745,180(75%),1.2003-,,42007,,,,,,2.()70%,(FTA),,,,,;;,,,3.,(1):2;,50,60;20074,,5.1,,(2),,(,29%)75%(65%);1979,,(3),20067,,20073,,1260(14.87),95[]:17(2006),()[]:,2007510:,,200684,,20061016[]:,2007722©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(1),,,,,,,,(2),,:1995,,;20056,,;20064,,,,,,,,(3),,,,,,30%;,,(4),,;,,(5),,,,,,,,:,,,;,,,(,,),,,,06[]:,2007314:,,200684[]:17(2006),()20061130,()2020(,20072),2007319,17©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:20074,,,,,:,,;,,;,,;,,,,,,,,(:)[],2007421[],2007420(42)[J].,2005(7):62267.[13]Coe,DavidT.andElhananHelpman.InternationalR&DSpillovers[J].EuropeanEconomicReviews,1995,39:8592887.[14].:[J].,2005(2):32246.[15].[].:,2005.[16].:[J].,2006(4):66274.[17]YanWangandYudongYao.SourcesofChinasEconomicGrowth19521999:IncorporatingHumanCapitalAccumula2tion[J].ChinaEconomicReview,2003,14:32252.[18].:[J].,2004(7):58264.[19]Lichtenberg.F.andB.VanPottelsberghedelaPotterie.In2ternationalR&DSpillovers:ARe2examination[Z].NBERWorkingPaper5668,1996.[20].[J].,2006(3):26231.(:)16©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(SerialNo.165)WorldEconomyStudy200711outsourcingofChina,andsuggestssomecountermeasures.TheUSTradePolicytowardChinasinceChinasEntryintoWTOTuXinquan(30)AlthoughtheUnitedStateshadgainedalmostallwhatitwantedinthenegotiationsonChinasWTOentry,itstradepolicytowardChinasincethenhasbeenstillaggressiveandcaptious,withaseriesoftradedisputesagainstChinaintheareasofcoun2tervailingduties,IPR,theexchangerateetc.ThisshowsthattheChinasentryintoWTOcouldnotensuresmoothUS2Chinatraderelationship.ThispaperistryingtoanalyzethehotissuesintheUStradepolicytowardChina,suchasChinasimplementa2tionofWTOcommitments,IPRdisputes,countervailingdutycases,China2specificsafeguards,theRMBexchangerate.Inparti2cular,thepaperistryingtoobservethedifferentstandsoftheUSadministration,Congress,andinterestsgroupsonChinapolicyandtoexplorethepoliticalandeconomicrootsoftheUStradepolicytowardChina.HumanCapital,R&DIntensityandImport2orientedTechnologySpillover:AnEmpiricalStudybasedontheAbsorptiveCapabilityinChinaFUNing(37)ThispaperpresentstheeffectofChinashumancapitallevelandR&Dintensityontheimport2orientedtechnologyspillover.Ourresearchdemonstratesthattheeffectofimport2orientedtechnologyspilloveronChinastechnologyprogressispositive,butthedegreedependsontheabsorptivefactorssuchashumancapitallevelandR&Dintensity.Basedontheempiricalanalysis,thispaperputsforwardsomesuggestions.SharingHigh2levelResourceofHostCountryandCompetitiveAdvantageofEnterpriseunderTransnationalOperationsSunXinhua(43)AccordingtothebasicanalysisframeworkofRBV,thispaperpointsoutthatthesharinghigh2levelresourceofhostcountryhasallcharactersofRicardorentacquirment,andanempiricalstudyisgiventoanalyzethecorrelationbetweenthesharinghigh2levelresourceofhostcountryandthecompetitiveadvantageofenterpriseundertransnationaloperations,thentoverifythatthesharinghigh2levelresourceofhostcountryisanimportantsourceofcompetitiveadvantage.FDIHumanResourcesandEnvironmentalPollutionLossinChineseEconomicGrowthLiuYulinWenHuaiDe(48)ThepaperaimedatFDI,humanresourcesandpollutionlossinChineseeconomicgrowth,andputforwardsevenproposi2tions,alloftheseanalysishavebeenprovedbythedatabetween20002005.FDIandenvironmentallossaccelerateeconomicgrowth.Highhumanresourcepromoteseconomicgrowthmorethanmiddlehumanresource,itisbeneficialtoabsorbFDIbasedonquality,andhelpfultocontrolpollutionloss.Middlehumanresourcecanadvanceeconomicgrowthtoacertainextent,buttheeffectofabsorbingFDIisntobvious,andmakesagainstpollutionloss.ThePollutionHavenhascomeintoexistenceinChina.Now,thecoreofabsorbingFDIisnotonlythepromotionofeconomicgrowth,butalsohowto