2022年国家开 放电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》试题两套汇编附答案

2022年国家开放电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》试题两套汇编附答案2022年开放电大远程网络教育大学英语B试题附答案一、交际英语1、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______A：Youmayaskforhelp.B：I'llgiveyouahand.C：Pleasedomeafavor.D：I'dcometohelp.答案：B2、--Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.A：WhendidyourparentsarriveinParis?B：HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?C：DidyourparentsarriveinParislastWednesday?D：WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis？答案：B3、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______A：Ireallyhadahappytime.B：Oh,it'stoolate.C：Thankyouforcoming.D：Oh,soslowly?答案：C4、-IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Edward.-_________A：Pleasewaitforaminute.B：Areyousick?C：Tellmeaboutyourappointment.D：Dr.Edwarddidn'ttellme.答案：A5、MayImoveyourbagalittleandtakethisseat?________.A：Idon'tmindB：Itdoesn'tmatterC：YoudoitpleaseD：Goahead答案：D二、阅读理解1、Computerscaninjureyou.电脑会伤害到你。Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample，ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms，ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes，soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime，followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands，wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway，youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms，wrists，handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime，getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms，legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer，butuseitsafely.(1)、Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyougetplentyofexercise.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyouoftentakerestsfromworking.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousitintherightway.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、ThebesttitleforthetextisHowtoProtectYourEyes.A：TB：F答案：B2、Bydefinition,heroesandheroinesaremenandwomendistinguishedbyuncommoncourage,achievements,andself-sacrificemademostforthebenefitsofothers-theyarepeopleagainstwhomwemeasureothers.按照定义，英雄们都具有不同寻常的勇气、成就、为他人利益着想的自我牺牲精神。我们衡量他人时会以他们（为榜样）作对照。Theyaremenandwomenrecognizedforshapingournation'sconsciousnessanddevelopmentaswellasthelivesofthosewhoadmirethem.Yet,somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby,wheretheveryideaofheroismissomethingbeyondus-anartifactofthepast.Somemaintain,thatbecausetheColdWarisoverandbecauseAmericaisatpeace,ourageisessentiallyanunheroicone.Furthermore,theoverallcrimerateisdown,povertyhasbeeneasedbyastrongandgrowingeconomy,andadvancescontinuetobemadeinmedicalscience.Culturaliconsarehardtodefine,butweknowthemwhenweseethem.Theyarepeoplewhomanagetogobeyondcelebrity(明星),whoarelegendary,whosomehowmangetobecomemythic.Butwhatmakessomefiguresiconsandothersmerecelebrities?That'shardtoanswer.Inpart,theirliveshavethequalityofastorytotell.Forinstance,thebeautifulyoungDianaSpencerwhoat19marriedaprince,renouncedmarriageandthethrone,anddiedatthemomentshefoundtruelove.Goodlookscertainlyhelp.Sodoesaspecialindefinablecharm,withthehelpofthemedia.Butnothingconfirmsaniconmorethanatragicdeath-suchasMartinLutherKing,Jr.,JohnF.Kennedy,andPrincessDiana.(1)、Thepassagemainlydealswith______.A：lifeanddeathB：heroesandheroinesC：heroesandiconsD：iconsandcelebrities答案：C(2)、Heroesandheroinesareusually_________.A：courageousB：exemplaryC：self-sacrificingD：alloftheabove答案：D(3)、Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?_________A：PovertyinAmericahasbeeneasedwiththeeconomicgrowth.B：Superstarsarefamousforbeingfamous.C：One'slookcancontributetobeingfamous.D：Heroesandheroinescanonlyemergeinwartimes.答案：D(4)、BeautifulyoungDianaSpencerfoundhergenuinelove________.A：whenshewas19B：whenshebecameaprincessC：justbeforeherdeathD：aftershegavebirthtoaprince答案：C(5)、Whatismorelikelytosetanicon'sstatus?________A：Goodlooks.B：Tragicandearlydeath.C：Personalattraction.D：Thequalityofone'sstory.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、It'sbad________foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A：behaviorB：actionC：mannerD：movement答案：A2、Myfriendhelpedme_______mycatwhenIwasonvacationwithmywife.A：lookforB：lookonC：lookafterD：lookup答案：C3、Ifyou_____yourwork,youcangotherefirst.A：willfinishB：finishedC：finishingD：havefinished答案：D4、Whynot______anddosomeoutdooractivities?A：goesoutB：gooutC：togooutD：goingout答案：B5、-_______isyourgirlfriendlike?-Sheisverykindandgood-looking.A：HowB：WhatC：WhichD：Who答案：B四、完型填空ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.许多中国学生在学习时不太重视英语口语。TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.Hereisastorytoshowyouhowimporta