2022年电大考试大学英语B统考题库真题试题两套附全答案

2022年电大考试大学英语B统考题库真题试题两套附全答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.-Oh,really?_________A.Iamsorry.B.Thankyou.C.Haveagoodtime.D.Congratulations!答案：C2.-Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.-________A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.B.No,no,Ididn'tdoitwell.C.Thankyou.D.It'sapleasure.答案：C3.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？-________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn't.C.No,Ican't.D.SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案：D4.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-_______A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes.I'drathernot.D.Goodidea.答案：B5.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-________A.No,Ican't.B.Sorry,Ican'thelp.C.Well,seafooddon'tsuit.D.Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.答案：D二、阅读理解ManypeoplelikewatchingTV.（很多人喜欢看电视。）WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shome.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'slifeinthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds(思想).TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.6.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseTVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.A.TB.F答案：A7.WecananswermanyTVquestionswhenwewatchTV.A.TB.F答案：B8.PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecausepeoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatch.A.TB.F答案：A9.Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”meanssomethingiswrongwithourminds.A.TB.F答案：B10.ThispassagetellsusnottowatchTVanymore.A.TB.F答案：BTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans答案：B12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted答案：D13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals答案：C14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.答案：C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.Hehas________onhisfarm.A.20headofcattlesB.20headsofcattlesC.20headsofcattleD.20headofcattle答案：D17.Hedidn'tliveupto_________hadbeenexpectedofhim.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all答案：A18.We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B19.He_______livesinthehousewherehewasborn.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C20.____shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B四、完型填空Onedayacustomsofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms(磨菇).（一天一海关官员想要一些新鲜蘑菇。）Hewasso__21__whathehadboughtthatheofferedtosharethemushroomswithhisbrotherofficers.Whentheirbreakfastarrived__22__,eachofficerfoundsomemushroomsonhisplate.Letthedogtryapiecefirst.suggestedone__23__officerwhowasafraidthatthemushroomsmightbepoisonous.Thedogseemedto__24__hismushroom,andtheofficersthendaredtoeattheirbreakfast,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrangebutquitepleasanttaste.Anhourlater,however,theywereallastonished__25__thegardenercameinandsaidseriouslythatthedogwasdead.Immediately,theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothenearesthospital.Pumps(清胃器)wereusedandtheofficershadaveryhardtimegettingridofthemushroomsthatremainedintheirstomachs.21.A.carefulB.thenextdayC.whenD.pleasedwithE.enjoy答案：D22.A.carefulB.thenextdayC.whenD.p