2018年广东省中考英语真题

绝密★启封前试卷类型A2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分笔试部分(满分90分)二、单项选择(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31.newstudysaysthatgoingtobedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/B.A,/C.A,theD.The,the32.Thethreeupstairsaretoosmalltohaveenoughforadoublebed.A.room,roomB.room,roomC.rooms,roomD.rooms,rooms33.---Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?---abouttwomonths.A.InB.ForC.AmongD.During34.BoxingDay,the26thofDecember,gotnamefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas.A.It'sB.itsC.one'sD.one35.Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendohouseworkathome,butonly___ofmenwoulddoit.A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.twofifthD.twofifths36.---Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitarintheuniversityfortheelderlyeveryday.---Cool!It'snevertoooldtolearn.A.hardB.hardlyC.greatD.greatly37.Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology.itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A./B.orCbutD.and38.ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdongtomorethan1000sofar.A.increaseB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.willincrease39.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea?---Wonderful.I'veneverseenamoviethanit.A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitedD.mostexciting40---Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.----Oh,IafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.A.watchedB.waswatchedC.amwatchingDwaswatching41.---YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.---Iffarmersstartplantingriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't42Afterlongyearsofwar,manypeopleinSyriaarehomeless.Ithinkitimportant____apeacefulworld.A.buildB.notbuildC.tobuildDnottobuild43.ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.A.orderedB.didn'torderC.wereorderedD.weren'tordered44.---Couldyoutellme______you'dlikemetopayyou?---You'dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon'tcare_____itis.AliPayorWeChatPay.A.how,whetherB.how,whyC.what,whetherD.what,why45.----WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.-----________.Justgoahead.A.Pleasedon'tB.BetternotC.I'mafraidnotD.Ofcoursenot三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis46,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,Gototherivermilesawayand_47itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit48nowaterisspilt(ivy)whenyoureachhere.Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebut49thistask.Theboy50onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis51attentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,Bringme52bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoythefowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.Whenhereturned,theboywasableto53everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl.hefound54thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.Well,youngman,theoldmansaid.Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe55ofhappiness.46.A.researchB.promiseC.purposeD.experience47.AwashB.FillCcompareD.connect48.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while49.AputoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout50.A.setoffB.paidoffC.gotoffD.keptoff51.A.publicB.weakCquickD.full52.AanyB.everyC.anotherD.theother53.AchangeB.imagineC.examineD.describe54.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly55.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision四、阅读理解（本大题有15题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并讲答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ABICPwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstotheWorldBeeDayActivities9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.,Sunday,May20th2018LandhillHall,CornwallBeesarenowindangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworld’sfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect(昆虫)andotherpollinators(传授花粉者).May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeople’sattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality(质量)oftheirbees!Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!Let’scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!Activitiesforthewholefamily:Talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax(蜡)&candle-makinglessonsBeecommunicationDrGavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave.Cleaningbeeswax&candle-making:ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlackCafé:Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafé.TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.Allthemoneywil[e-mail]ngiscaused