企业社会资本对人力资本的整合

王永(,250100):企业理论经历了从物质资本到人力资本再到社会资本的发展脉络,逐渐形成了三种资本契合的话语结构人力资本一经进入企业,就与物质资本有机结合,形成了企业的经营能力和竞争能力而通过社会资本对人力资本的整合,可以使企业形成内生特质,获得持久竞争力:人力资本;社会资本;企业文化;隐性知识:F240:A:10019839(2007)03005706TheIntegrationofCorporateHumanCapitalwithSocialCapitalWANGYong(SchoolofEconomics,ShandongUniversity,Jinan250100,P.R.China)Abstract:Thefirmtheoriesexperiencestheevolutionfromqualitycapitaltothehumancapitaltoarrivethesocialcapita,lbecamethewordsstructureofconjunctionofthethreekindsofcapita.lOncethehumancapitalentersthefirm,itcombineswiththematerialcapitalorganically,andbecomesthemanagementabilityandcompetitionabilityofthefirm.Andthroughtheintegrationofthehumancapitalbythesocialcapita,lthefirmcanformtheendogenousidiosyncrasyandkeepthepermanencecompetitiveability.Keywords:humancapita;lsocialcapita;lcorporateculture;tacitknowledge,,,,[1],,,,,,,,[2](21153),2060:20060916:(1974),,,,,5720073,,,,,,,[3],!1980,∀,,,:(1);(2),(Adler&Kwon),:,,:,,,[4],,,,,,,,,,(1),;(2);(3)[5],,,,,1.,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,[2],,,,,5820073∀#∃#%∃#:∃#:∃#∃,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[6],,2.!,,,,,,,,[7](81102),,,,,,,,:,,,80%[8],,,,,Club,,,,,,,,,,,,3.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,59,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,4.,,,;,,[9],,,,,:(1),,,,(2),,,(3),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[9],,,,:,(),,,,∀,,,,6020073∀,,,,,,Burt,,,,,[10]∀,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,IT&,,,[11],,?GeoffEaston,,,,,61∀&,2001,,CEO,2006419,TCL,IT1008,TCL10,TCL2006710,,42000,,,,,,IT,,IT,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1]AlchianandDemsetz.Production,InformationCostsandEconomicOrganization[J].AmericanEconomicReview,1972,62(50):777795.[2].()[M].:,1990.[3].[J].,2003,(2):8086.[4].:[J].,1996,(6):7175.[5],.[J].,2002,(1):8895.[6].%%%[M].:,2006.[7]MichaelPolany.iTheTacitDimension[M].Routledge&KeganPau,l1967.[8],.%%%[N].,20020117.[9],,.:[J].,2006,(1):117128.[10]BurtThecontingentvalueofsocialcapital[J].AdministrativeScienceQuarterly,1997,(42):102111.[11].[J].,2005,(3):8491.(:)6220073