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oneofthesymbolsofChineseculture---------ChinesecharacterTheoriginofChinesecharactersAccordingtolegend,amancalledCangJie(仓颉)hadfoureyesandheusedhisowneyes,observedalldirections.AndheinventedasymbolicsystemcalledZi—Chinesecharacters.(子汉字)TherearealsosomelogographsfoundonpotteriesandcastinbronzesinZhoutimes,knownastheBronzescript.thedevelopmentofChinesecharacterstheOraclebonescript甲骨文Dazhuan大篆lishu(隶书)Regularscript楷书Cursivescript草书Chinesecharactersimprovethemselvesconstantlytoadapttothechangingtimes.Atthesametime,ithasmadetremendous(极大的)contributionstoChinesecultureLet’slookbackonthedevelopmentofChinesecharacters.TheoldestChineseinscriptionsaretheOraclebonescript甲骨文(BC.14-11).PerhapsonlyabouthalfofknownOracleBonelogographscanbeidentifiedwithlaterChinesecharactersandthereforeeasilyread.However,itshouldbenotedthatthese1,400logographsincludemostofthecommonlyusedones.(常用)TheScriptcanalsobecalledas“ScriptofQin”,whichderivedfrom“Dazhuan(大篆)”.AtthebeginningoftheQinDynasty,TheFirstEmperorcontendedtheideathatthewrittenscriptshouldbestandardizedinformbecausethecharacterformsweredifferentfromareatoareainZhoutimes.ItwassaidthatLiSi(李斯)compiledandTheScriptemergedfinally.Inordertomakewritingmoretime-saving,heinventedanewformwhichwasappreciatedbyTheFirstEmperor.Itislishu(隶书)TheformationoftheOfficialscriptisanimportantturning-pointinhistorybecauseitlaysafoundationforthesquattershapeofChinesecharacters.It’ssaidthattheRegularscript(楷书)emergedintheLaterHanperiod.Itisakindofmorebeautifulandsimplerformandcouldsetangoodexampleforwriting.Soitiscalled“Kaishu”inChinesebecause“Kai”meansgoodexamples.Inaddition,famouscalligrapherssuchasYanZhenqing(颜真卿)andLiuGongquan(柳公权)leftquantitiesofmasterpiecesforus.ThedevelopmentofChinesecharactersgrewintoahigherlevel.Regularscript(楷书)ItbecamepopularintheJinDynasty(晋朝)asweknowthefamouscalligrapherssuchasWangXizhi(王羲之),WangXianzhi(王献之)andthelike.Regularscript(楷书)Cursivescript草书MaybetheCursivescriptemergedattheendoftheLaterHanperiod.Thestrokesarevividandcontinuous.ForwritingoftheRegularscriptwasnottime-savingenoughandtheRunningscriptwashardtorecognize,peopleinventedthisnewform.WithChinesecharacters,andculturalheritagefromgenerationtogenerationcan,andincreasinglydeepaccumulation;withHanYu,Chineseculturebeforetheycanfullydevelop,expandopeninginmanyareas;withChinesecharactersandChineseculturecanbespreadtodistantplaces.Chineseculturewasdeveloped.OneimportantreasonisthatwithChinesecharacters.ThereforeChinesecultureisthecore.Hancultureistherootcauseofspreadfarandwide,istheformationoftheChineseculturalcircleofthemediatools.Chinesecharactershasalonghistoryof5,000yearsupanddownthroughout.WithChinesecharacters.Isconducivetotheaccumulationofknowledgefinaly
本文标题:汉字的发展(英文版介绍)Chinese--character
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