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6sigmasite::((IndustrialEngineering,IE)IndustrialEngineering,IE)••,“”–f-f-ff−•-••IE1IEIE(2)(2)•IE(1955AIIE••IE–IE→–IE++→–→–→2IEIE•–IE••–•••–•••IE•IE•MBAIE3IEIE11•–:•:•:,IE•:–20–;3;IE–,IE4IEIE22•IEF.W.Taylor,1856~1915)•–––•IE–FrankB.Giberth,1868~1924)Motionstudy)–HenryL.Gantt)(Ganttchart)5IEIE33•IE–~30*IE**1908IE*1917IEIIE–30~*IE*30IEIE*IEShewhart19246IEIE44•IE•IE2–40~70IE*(OR)IEIE*IE*1948AIIEIE*1955IE*50IEIE10*1975150IE–70~*70(SE)IE**IESE7IEIE11•IE•––––NCCNCCAD/CAMGTFMC/FMSCAPPCIMSJITOKPCDMSMCAMVEVM)–InternetWebEDIE-CommerceMRP-II/ERPPDM8IEIE22•IE––MIS)–––••••9IEIE11•50156IE56~60•1966~1976IE•1989IEIE•1987IE1985101762815IE10IEIE2211•1991•1992IE19941993IE40IE7820018Springer20006IEIEIEIE(1)(1)•70%90%,90%1/229.9%68%79.9%84%539.8%2,633.54m145.86min20%39.04%73.8%31,1%44.2%13.871840363IE349IE10762,81512IEIE•G.667IE,IE32:13IE(3IE(3•IE-TQCTQM14IE(1IE(1•():()2,IESEORPERTCPM)(EOQ)(EPQ)MRPMRP-IIJIT15IE(4IE(4•(HumanEngineering)HumanFactors)(Ergonomics)IE•––––16IE(IE(•IEMRP-IIERPPDMCIMSIEGTFMCFMSRe-configurableManufacturingsystem)(HolonicManufacturingSystem),(Agent-basedManufacturingsystem)17VisFactoryVisFactorycomponents:FactoryCAD-Buildintelligent2D&3DfactorymodelswithSmartFactoryObjectsFactoryPLAN/OPT-DesignoptimalfloorplansFactoryFLOW-Analyze,compareandimprovelayoutswithrespecttomaterialflowFactoryVIEW-View3DlayoutmodelsandcreatedynamicsimulationmodelsBACKVisFactoryVisFactorycomponents:FactoryCAD-Buildintelligent2D&3DfactorymodelswithSmartFactoryObjectsFactoryPLAN/OPT-DesignoptimalfloorplansFactoryFLOW-Analyze,compareandimprovelayoutswithrespecttomaterialflowFactoryVIEW-View3DlayoutmodelsandcreatedynamicsimulationmodelsBACKVisFactory-FactoryPlan/OPTBeforeandafterrelationshipdiagramshowsthemuchimprovedarrangementofactivitiesinthislayoutredesign.FactoryOPTusesupto256algorithmstofindthemostoptimallayoutandgeneratesnodeandblockdiagramsusingactualspacerequirementsinformation.20BACKVisFactory-FactoryView21FactoryBROWSERenablesengineersthroughoutanorganizationtoviewandquerylayoutsoveranintranetortheInternet.FactoryVIEWprovidesinteractive3Dfly-throughtogiveabetterunderstandingofthelayoutdesign.FactorySIMaddsmotionfromdiscrete-eventsimulationsoengineerscanseethefactoryinaction.BACK
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