七年级下册重点短语归纳

2013版新目标英语七年级下英语知识点Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?1.playsoccer/basketball/volleyball/cards踢足球/打篮球/打排球/打牌2.playchess下国际象棋3.playtheviolin拉小提琴4.playtheguitar弹吉他5.playthedrums敲鼓6.playthepiano弹钢琴7.SchoolShow学校表演8.speakChinese/French/English说汉语/法语/英语English-speakingstudents说英语的学生10.joinsb.（宾格）加入某些人中，11.joinsb.insth加入某人的活动中12.begoodat…=dowellin...擅长……13.begoodwith…（同义短语getonwellwith…）善于,对……有办法14.begoodto…对……好15.whatclub什么俱乐部16.begood/badfor…对……有益/有害17.tellstories讲故事18.writestories写故事19.alittle一点儿20.havetime=befree有时间21.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.(it，them)给某人看某物22.makefriendswith…与……交朋友23.ontheweekend=onweekends在周末24.theEnglishclub英语俱乐部25.theartclub艺术俱乐部26.themusicclub音乐俱乐部27.thechessclub国际象棋俱乐部28.thesoccerclub足球俱乐部29.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部30.Asportsclub运动俱乐部31.Thestudents’SportsCenter学生运动（活动）中心32.talktosb...跟…说33.jointhe…club加入…俱乐部34.needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事35.tellsb.sth=tellsthtosb.把某事告诉某人36.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?1.whattime几点when什么时候（whattime对具体某一时刻进行提问；when对笼统时间进行提问。）2.gotoschool去上学3.getup起床4.takeashower=haveashower洗淋浴5.brushteeth刷牙6.getto+地点到达......7.do(one’s)homework做某人的家庭作业8.gotowork去上班9.gethome到家gohome回家10.getdressed穿上衣服11.dressup打扮12.dressupas打扮成13.well-dressed穿着考究的14.exercise=playsport锻炼15.eitheror要么...要么16.gotobed上床睡觉17.gotobedearly早睡18.getuplate晚起19.takeawalk=haveawalk散步20.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上21.lotsof=alotof许多大量22.radiostation广播电台23.aninterestingjob一项有趣的工作24.atnight在晚上25.belatefor迟到26.cleanone’sroom打扫房间27.afterschool放学后28.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭29.eatquickly吃得快30.tastegood尝起来不错31.eatice-cream/vegetables吃冰淇淋、蔬菜32.averyhealthylife非常健康的生活33.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏34.takea(n)+名词从事（……）活动35.at+具体时间点在几点（几分）36.halfpast+基数词表示几点半halfanhour半小时halfaday半天halfayear半天一个半小时oneandahalfhours或one/anhourandahalf两个半小时twoandahalfhours或twohoursandahalf37.aquarterto+基数词差一刻到……点38.from…to…(接时间、地点)从……到……39.needtodosth需要做某事40.healthyhabits健康的习惯41.unhealthyhabits不健康的习惯42.healthyactivities有益于健康的活动Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?1.gettoschool到达学校2.rideabike骑自行车3.takethesubway/train/bus/plane乘地铁/火车/公交/飞机4.howfar多远5.fromhometoschool从家到学校6.everyday每天7.ridethebus乘公共汽车8.bybike/bus/train/boat/subway/plane骑自行车/乘公交/乘火车/乘船/乘地铁/乘飞机10.thinkof认为11.subwaystation地铁车站12.busstop公共汽车站13.playwith…和…玩14.crosstheriver过河15.inthevillage在小镇里16.onaropeway滑铁索17.between...and...在…和…之间18.cometrue实现19.one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩20.haveto不得不21.walkto...步行去......22.talktosb.和某人谈话23.数字＋hundred几百24.hundredsof＋名词复数表示数以百记的用法集萃1.I’mnotsure.我不很肯定。2.Howaboutyou?=whataboutyou?你怎么样？你那？3.lovetodosth.=liketodosth.喜欢做......4.take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…5.Howdo/does(人称)getto（地点）?…是怎样到…的？6.Howfarisitfrom…to…?从…到…有多远？7.Ittakessb.时间todosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。8.Howlongdoesittake…?…花费多长时间？9.Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是….10.haveagoodday！haveaniceday!haveagoodtime!havefun!祝你玩的愉快！11.Thanksfor+n./v-ing感谢你（做）某事。Unit4Don’teatinclass1.ontime准时,按时2.dininghall餐厅3.listentomusic听音乐4.inclass在课上5.inthehallways在走廊里6.haveto不得不7.belatefor做……迟到8.bequiet保持安静9.benoisy吵闹10.dothedishes清洗餐具11.makebreakfast做早饭12.goout外出13.make(one’s)bed铺床14.havefun玩得高兴15.schooluniform学校制服16.Isee我明白了17.keepone’shairshort留短发18.thinkabout考虑19.makerules制订规则20.followtherules遵守规则21.playwithsb.和某人一起玩【用法集萃】1.Don’t+动词原形+其他，不要做某事。2.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事3.toomany+可数名词复数太多的toomuch+不可数名词太多.......4.practicedoingsth.练习做某事5.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格6.bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格7.leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地8.keep+宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态9.learntodosth.学会做某事10.havetodosth.不得不做某事Unit5whydoyoulikepandas?1.kindof稍微，有点儿2.SouthAfrica南非3.getlost迷路4.bein(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中5.cutdown砍倒6.(be)madeof由...制成的7.befrom来自8.walkontwolegs用两条腿走路9.savetheelephants拯救大象10.asymbolof...的标志11.getlost迷路【用法集萃】Let’sseethepandasfirst.让我们先来看看熊猫。Becausethey’reinteresting/cute/fun/smart/lazy/beautiful/scary/friendly.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.我们的第一面国旗上就（绘）有一头白象。Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人们说“大象从来不会忘记”。Elephantcanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能够长时间行走而且从不迷路。Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。Unit6I’mwatchingTV.1.readanewspaper看报纸2.makesoup做汤3.gotothemovies看电影4.eatout出去吃饭5.drinktea喝茶6.theDragonBoatFestival端午节7.talkonthephone在电话上交谈8.washthedishes/clothes洗盘子，洗衣服9.listentoaCD听唱片10.usethecomputer使用电脑11.TVshow电视节目12.talkshow脱口秀13.theboatrace龙舟比赛14.hostfamily房东家15anyothernight任何（一个）其他的夜晚16.misshisfamily想念他的家人17wishtodosth.（愿望）希望做......【用法集萃】Whatareyoudoing?你正在做什么？Whatisshe/hedoing?她（他）正在做什么？What/Howaboutyou?你怎么样？你呢Notmuch./Nothingmuch.没忙什么，没什么事(表示自己有空)。Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?你想跟我一起吃个饭吗？Joinsb.forsth.与某人一起做某事I’dlove/liketo.我很乐意。...butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome”.“千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。Unit7It’sraining!【短语归纳】1.takeamessage(forsb.)(为某人)捎个口信；传话2．call(sb)back(给某人)回电话3.on(a)vacation度假4.at/inthepark在公园里5.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事6.noproblem没问题7.rightnow现在，立刻8.everySaturday=onSaturdays每周六9.summerschool暑期学习班10.nightschool夜校11.summervacation暑假12.visitsb.拜访某人13.writetosb.给某人写信14.Prettygood.非常好15.Notbad./Justsoso.不错，马马虎虎16.takeaphoto/takephotos拍照17.Holdon.别挂断18.Justamoment,please.请稍候【用法集萃】1.How’stheweatherin+地点？某地天气怎么样？=What’stheweatherl