某市政综合性七层办公大楼建筑电气的设计

某市政综合性七层办公大楼摘要当今时代，伴随着中国经济的高速发展，人民生活水平的快速提高，人们对建筑电气设计的要求也越来越高，建筑的施工工艺和国家标准都在不断的变化，国家规范的不断更新，以及用电负荷的不断增加，所以人们对电气设计越来越重视，电气设计不仅仅要满足供电及配电的可靠安全性，而且要满足人们对现代智能化建筑的需求，智能化建筑当然离不开电气设计，所以，电气设计需要更完善的理论知识和更实用的技术知识。当然，一个成功的建筑电气设计在符合国家标准之外，还应该考虑节能环保方面的需求。本次设计为本设工程为民用建筑的电气设计，设计主要分为两大板块，强电设计及弱电设计，供配电设计，照明设计及防雷接地设计称为强电设计，综合布线设计，消防系统设计及有线电视设计称为弱电设计。关键词：建筑电气设计；国家标准；智能化建筑；节能环保；强电；弱电AmunicipalcomprehensivesevenfloorsofficebuildingAbstractNowadays,alongwiththerapiddevelopmentofChinaeconomy,therapidimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard,peopleonthebuildingelectricaldesignisalsomoreandmorehigh,theconstructiontechnologyandconstructionofnationalstandardsareinconstantchange,thenationalstandardisconstantlyupdated,andtheincreasinguseofelectricityload,somoreandmorepeopleontheelectricaldesignseriously,theelectricaldesignshouldnotonlymeetthereliabilityandthesafetyofpowersupplyanddistribution,butalsotomeetthedemandofmodernintelligentbuilding,intelligentbuildingofcoursecannotdowithoutelectricaldesign,therefore,theelectricaldesignneedstheorymoreperfectandmorepracticalandtechnicalknowledge.Ofcourse,asuccessfulconstructionoftheelectricaldesigninaccordancewiththenationalstandard,butalsoshouldconsidertheneedsofenergysavingandenvironmentalprotection.Thedesignfortheengineeringdesignforelectricaldesignofcivilbuildings,thedesignmainlyisdividedintotwoparts,thedesignofstrongandweakdesign,powersupplydesign,lightingdesignandlightningprotectionandgroundingdesigncalledelectricaldesign,integratedwiringdesign,designandcablefiresystemdesigncalledweakdesign.Keywords:buildingelectricaldesign；nationalstandards；intelligentbuilding；energysavingandenvironmentalprotection；strongpower；WeakPower目录摘要............................................................................................................1Abstract.......................................................................................................2第1章绪论.............................................................错误!未定义书签。1.1建筑电气的设计..............................................................................-8-1.1.1设计思维方式...............................................................................-7-1.1.2服务的对象...................................................................................-8-1.2建筑电气设计的具体内容..............................................................-8-1.3建筑电气设计中存在的问题..........................................................-8-1.3.1本次电气设计发现的四个问题.......................................................61.4本工程设计的目的、意义及预期目标..........................................-8-1.4.1设计目的......................................................................................-8-1.4.2设计的意义..................................................................................-8-1.4.3预期目标.......................................................................................-9-第2章照明及动力系统设计..............................................................-9-2.1电气照明概述..................................................................................-9-2.2照明设计的目的和原则.............................................................-10-2.2.1照明设计的目的.........................................................................-10-2.2.2照明的设计原则.........................................................................-10-2.3照明的方式和种类.......................................................................-10-2.3.1照明的方式................................................................................-10-2.3.2照明种类.....................................................................................-11-2.4本次办公大楼照明设计内容........................................................-11-2.5照明灯具的选择............................................................................-11-2.5.1光源种类.....................................................................................-11-2.5.2照明设计光源选择依据............................................................-11-2.5.3工程绿色照明.............................................................................-12-2.6照明计算........................................................................................-12-2.6.1照明计算的依据.........................................................................-12-2.6.2照度计算表格：........................................................................-15-2.7插座系统的设计...........................................................................-20-2.8插座的安装原则...........................................................................-20-2.9本工程插座系统的设计...............................................................-20-第3章消防系统设计.............................................错误!未定义书签。3.1本工程消防系统总述....................................................................-21-3.2火灾报警系统................................................................................-21-3.2.1火灾自动报警系统简介.............................................................-21-3.2.2火灾自动报警系统.....................................................................-21-3.2.3火灾探测器的配置部位.............................................................-21-3.2.4火灾报警区域和探测区域