机械专业术语(英语)大全

表面处理关连用语agehardening时效硬化ageing老化处理airhardening气体硬化airpatenting空气韧化annealing退火anodeeffect阳极效应anodizing阳极氧化处理atomloytreatment阿托木洛伊表面austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite贝氏体bandedstructure条纹状组织barrelplating滚镀barreltumbling滚筒打光blackening染黑法blueshortness青熟脆性bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理boxannealing箱型退火boxcarburizing封箱渗碳brightelectroplating辉面电镀brightheattreatment光辉热处理bypassheattreatment旁路热处理carbide炭化物carburizedcasedepth浸碳硬化深层carburizing渗碳cementite炭化铁chemicalplating化学电镀chemicalvapordeposition化学蒸镀coarsening结晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆coldshortness低温脆性comemtite渗碳体controlledatmosphere大气热处理cornereffect锐角效应creepingdischarge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳处理decarburizing脱碳退火depthofhardening硬化深层diffusion扩散diffusionannealing扩散退火electrolytichardening电解淬火embossing压花etching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒铁firststageannealing第一段退火flamehardening火焰硬化flametreatment火焰处理fullannealing完全退火gaseouscyaniding气体氧化法globularcementite球状炭化铁grainsize结晶粒度granolitetreatment磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性hardenabilitycurve硬化性曲线hardening硬化heattreatment热处理hotbathquenching热浴淬火hotdipping热浸镀inductionhardening高周波硬化ioncarbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ioncarburizing离子渗碳处理ionplating离子电镀isothermalannealing等温退火liquidhoning液体喷砂法lowtemperatureannealing低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属喷镀法metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化处理nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化oilquenching油淬化overageing过老化overheating过热pearlite针尖组织phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理physicalvapordeposition物理蒸镀plasmanitriding离子氮化pre-annealing预备退火precipitation析出precipitationhardening析出硬化pressquenching加压硬化processannealing制程退火quenchageing淬火老化quenchhardening淬火quenchingcrack淬火裂痕quenchingdistortion淬火变形quenchingstress淬火应力reconditioning再调质recrystallization再结晶redshortness红热脆性residualstress残留应力retainedaustenite残留奥rustprevention防蚀saltbathquenching盐浴淬火sandblast喷砂处理seasoning时效处理secondstageannealing第二段退火seculardistortion经年变形segregation偏析selectivehardening部分淬火shotblast喷丸处理shotpeening珠击法singlestagenitriding等温渗氮sintering烧结处理soaking均热处理softening软化退火solutiontreatment固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火stabilizingtreatment安定化处理straighteningannealing矫直退火strainageing应变老化stressrelievingannealing应力消除退火subzerotreatment生冷处理supercooling过冷surfacehardening表面硬化处理temperbrittleness回火脆性tempercolour回火颜色tempering回火temperingcrack回火裂痕texture咬花thermalrefining调质处理thermoechanicaltreatment加工热处理timequenching时间淬火transformation变态tufftrideprocess软氮化处理underannealing不完全退火vacuumcarbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuumcarburizing真空渗碳处理vacuumhardening真空淬火vacuumheattreatment真空热处理vacuumnitriding真空氮化waterquenching水淬火wetout浸润处理焊接用语acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培anglewelding角焊arc电弧argonarcwelding氩弧焊接bareelectrode光熔接条buttwelding对接焊接camber电弧弯曲cascade阶叠熔接法cladweld被覆熔接crator焊疤excessmetal多余金属fillerrod焊条filletweld填角焊接gasshield气体遮蔽groovewelding起槽熔接handfaceshield手握面罩hardfacing硬表面堆焊jigwelding工模焊接laserbeamwelding雷射光焊接metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG熔接nugget点焊熔核overlaying堆焊peeningofwelding珠击熔接法plugwelding塞孔熔接positionedwelding正向熔接pressurewelding压焊propanegascutting丙烷气切割purenickelelectrode纯镍熔接条reinforcementofweld加强焊接resist抗蚀护膜rootrunning背面熔接seam焊缝seaming接合seamwelding流缝熔接seriesseamwelding串联缝熔接skipweldingprocess跳焊法spark火花spotwelding点焊接stitchwelding针角焊接studarcwelding电弧焊接underlaying下部焊层void焊接空隙weldflowmark焊接流痕weldflush焊缝凸起weldline焊接纹weldmark焊接痕weldpenetration熔接透入weldzone焊接区welding焊接weldingbead焊接泡weldingdirection焊接方向weldingdistortion焊接变形weldingflux焊剂weldingground电熔接地weldinginterval焊接周期weldingstress熔接应变weldingtorch熔接气炬射出成形关联用语activator活化剂bagmoulding气胎施压成形bondingstrength黏合强度breathing排气caulkingcompound填隙料cell气孔coldslug半凝式射出colorant著色剂colormatching调色colormasterbatch色母料compound混合料copolymer共聚合体cull残料废品cure凝固化cryptometer不透明度仪daylight开隙drycycletime空料试车周期时间ductility延性elastomer弹性体extrudedbeadsealing压出粒涂层法feed供料filler充填剂filmblowing薄膜吹制法floatingplaten活动模板foamingagent发泡剂gloss光泽granule颗粒料gunk料斗hotmark热斑hotstamping烫印injectionnozzle射出喷嘴injectionplunger射出柱塞injectionram射出冲柱isomer同分异构物kneader混合机levelingagent匀涂剂lubricant润滑剂matcheddiemethod配合成形法mouldclampingforce锁模力mouldreleaseagent脱模剂nozzle喷嘴orientedfilm取向薄膜parison吹气成形坏料pellet粒料plasticizer可塑剂plunger压料柱塞porosity孔隙率postcure後固化premix预混料purging清除reciprocatingscrew往复螺杆resilience回弹性resininjection树脂射出法rheology流变学sheet塑胶片shot注射shotcycle射出循环slipagent光滑剂takeoutdevice取料装置tiebar拉杆toggletypemouldclampingsystem肘杆式锁模装置torpedospreader鱼雷形分流板transparency透明性voidcontent空洞率塑胶原料acrylic压克力casein酪素celluloseacetate醋酸纤维素CAcelluloseacetatebutyrate醋酸丁酸纤维素CABcompositematerial复合材料cresolresin甲酚树脂CFdiallyphthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dispersereinforcement分散性强化复合材料engineeringplastics工程塑胶epoxyresin环氧树脂EPethylcellulose乙基纤维素ethylenevinylacetatecopolymer乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVAethylene-vinlacetatecopolyme醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAexpandedpolystyrene?泡聚苯乙烯EPSfiberreinforcement纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料highdensitypolyethylene高密度聚乙烯HDPEhighimpactpolystyrene高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShighimpactpolystyrenerigidity高冲击性聚苯乙烯lowdensitypolyethylene低密度聚乙烯LDPEmelamineresin三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MFnitrocellulose硝酸纤维素phenolicresin酚醛树脂plastic塑胶polyacrylicacid聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide耐龙PApolybutyleneterephthalate聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBTpolycarbonate聚碳酸酯PCpolyethyleneglycol聚乙二醇PFGpolyethyleneoxide聚氧化乙烯PEOpolyethyleneterephthalate聚乙醇对苯PETPpolymetylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMApol