2013-初一英语下册-unit2-What-time-do-you-go-to-school？课文

11、taste(1)词性：行为动词、连系动词(2)汉意：尝起来……;品尝(3)用法：①行为动词：后接名词、代词：品尝某物②连系动词：后接形容词：尝起来怎样后接like：尝起来像……Let’stastethefish.Thecoffeetastesgood.Themeattasteslikebeef.tasteless无味的；tasty美味的、可口的★★★再讲系动词(1)系动词，又名连系动词。(2)不表示行为动作，但和行为动词在句中的位置一样。Hewantsasinger.Heisasinger.(3)分类：①Be动词：~~是~~②感官系动词：feellooksoundtastesmell感觉起来看起来听起来尝起来闻起来例句：Thebookisinteresting.Thefishtastesdelicious.(4)系动词用法①主语+Be动词+形容词/名词/介词/V.ingHeisfat.Heisateacher.Heisout.Heissleeping.②主语+感官系动词+形容词/名词feel、look、sound、taste、smellHefeelsgood.Itsoundsagoodidea.③常用结构：系动词+likeHelookslikehisbrother.Itsoundslikeatiger.Ittasteslikeafish.练题吧Harryisolderthanme.Buthe_____youngerthanme.A.lookB.looksC.lookedD.lookingIt____likethesingingofthebirds.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastesSectionA–2dInterviewer:Scotthasaninterestingjob.Heworksataradiostation.Scott,whattimeisyourradioshow?Scott:Fromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Scott:Ateightthirtyatnight.ThenIeatbreakfastatnine.Interviewer:That’safunnytimeforbreakfast!Scott:Yeah.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabouttentwenty.Interviewer:Whendoyougotowork?Scott:Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork.知识点1、interesting用法2、show用法3、from…to结构4、belatefor…迟到2、show的用法(1)词性1：动词，展示、出示短语：人+show+人+物。=人+show+物+to+人。含义：某人展示/出示某物给某人看。例句：他出示身份证给警察看。HeshowsthepolicemanhisIDcard.=HeshowshisIDcardtothepoliceman.(2)词性2：名词，节目、表演秀aradioshow一个广播节目aTVshow一个电视节目atalkshow一个脱口秀/一个谈话节目练吧1.汤姆展示他的风筝给莉莉看。2.我们出示门票给他看。（门票=tickets复数）3、from…to…结构(1)含义：从…到…(2)可填内容有：时间、地点、各种状态等词汇例句：从5点到7点：from5o’clockto7o’clock从北京到上海：fromBeiJingtoShangHai从高到低：fromtalltoshort从左到右：fromlefttoright4、belatefor含义：迟到例句：他总是上学迟到。Healwaysislateforschool.他们昨天上课迟到了。Theywerelateforclassyesterday.一、介词+时间词汇常和时间词汇连用的介词有：in、on、at1、in+时间段词汇(1)中间什么都不加时，时间词汇是：月份词汇，四季词汇，年份数字构成：inMay在5月;inspring在春天;in2013在2013年(2)中间必须有the时，时间词汇是：morning、afternoon、evening构成：inthemorning在早晨；intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上(3)中间可以加“a/an/the/数字”时，时间词汇是：hour,day,week,month,season,year,构成：inanhour在一小时内；inaday在一天中intwoweeks在2周内一、介词+时间词汇2、on+表示“具体一天”的词汇(1)on+星期词汇构成：onMonday在周一；onSunday在周日(2)on+月份词汇+日期词汇：构成：onMay3rd在5月3号；onJune2nd在6月2日(3)on+节日词汇Day构成：onWomen’sDay在三八妇女节；onChildren’sDay在儿童节(4)on+特定的某个“上午、下午、晚上”构成：onMondaymorning在周一早晨；onMay5thafternoon在5月2日下午；onthismorning在这个早晨；onacoldmorning在一个寒冷的早晨一、介词+时间词汇3、at+表示时间点的词汇(1)at+几点几分构成：at5:30在5点半；at18:00在18点(2)at+dawn/noon/night在拂晓/在正午/在午夜dawn：天一亮的那一刻noon：正午12点night：午夜12点二、频率副词用法1、啥叫频率副词？他从不洗脸。Heneverwashesface.他有时候洗脸。Hesometimeswashesface.他经常洗脸。Heoftenwashesface.答：表示某个动作，多长时间做一次的词，叫频率副词。2、有哪些词？alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever一直/总是通常经常有时候几乎不从不seldom=hardly3、频率副词在句中的位置：(1)肯定句中：Lucyalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorning.Tomisalwayslateforschool.Theyoftenplayfootballafterschool.Theyareoftenswimintheriver.SometimesIgofishingwithmybrother.Isometimesgofishingwithmybrother.注意：①频率副词在肯定句中的位置是“行为动词前，be动词后”，简称“行前be后”②sometimes比较灵活，除附和第一条规定外，也可提前到句首③频率副词多出现在一般现在时中。(2)否定句中：①usually和often可位于否定词之前或之后Heusuallydoesn’twashface.Hedoesn’tusuallywashface.②always只位于否定词之后Hedoesn’talwayswashface.③sometimes只位于否定词之前Hesometimesdoesn’twashface.④seldom和hardly本身就是含有否定含义，一般不用在否定句。Heseldomplaysfootball.练吧--DoesTomoftenplayfootball?--No,___.Hedoesn’tlikesport.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimeSectionB—2bHi!I’mTony.Idon’tliketogetupearly.Inthemorning,Igetupateight.ThenIgotoschoolateightthirty.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatveryquickly.Forlunch,Iusuallyeathamburgers.Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballforhalfanhour.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Attenthirty,IbrushmyteethandthenIgotobed.知识点1、时间表达法2、for的用法3、when的用法1、时间表达法(1)整点的读法：先读小时数字，再读“o’clock或a.m./p.m.”5:00读作：fiveo’clock=fivea.m.23:00读作：twenty-threeo’clock=twenty-threep.m./elevenp.m.(2)半点的读法：①先读小时数字，再读数字“30”②利用结构：halfpast+小时数字15:30读作：fifteenthirty=halfpastfifteen10:30读作：tenthirty=halfpastten(3)前半小时的读法：①先读小时数字，再读分钟数字6:16读作：sixsixteen9:28读作：ninetwenty-eight②利用结构：“分钟数+past+小时数”翻译：几点过几分6:16读作：sixteenpastsix9:28读作：twenty-eightpastnine(4)后半小时的读法：①先读小时数字，再读分钟数字6:46读作：sixforty-six9:38读作：ninethirty-eight②利用结构：“差多少分钟数+to+将到的小时数”翻译：差多少分钟到几点6:46读作：fourteentoseven9:38读作：twenty-twototen(5)quarter=“四分之一”在时间表达中，aquarter=15分钟3:15读作：threefifteenfifteenpastthreeaquarterpastthree3:45读作：threeforty-fivefifteentofouraquartertofour时间读法的总结先读小时数，后读分钟数，叫“正读法”先读分钟数，后读小时数，叫“逆读法”正读法逆读法4:00fouro’clock无4:05fourfivefivepastfour4:30fourthirtyhalfpastfour4:35fourthirty-fivetwenty-fivetofive4:15fourfifteenfifteenpastfouraquarterpastfour4:45fourforty-fivefifteentofiveaquartertofive2、for+时间段Weshouldbakethebreadfor40minutes.我们应该烘烤这个面包40分钟。Hedidhishomeworkfor2hoursyesterday.他昨天作业写了2个小时。Hewillcomebackintwoweeks.他将在2周内回来。Healwaysplaysfootballintheafternoon.他总是在下午踢球。for+时间段词汇：表示“持续一段时间”in+时间段词汇：表示“在多长的时间内”3、when的用法(1)特殊疑问词，引导特殊疑问句翻译成：“什么时候”Whendoyouplayfootball?Iplayfootballintheafternoon.(2)2个句子中间的连接词翻译成：“当什么的时候”IwanttobeadoctorwhenIwasachild.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.Maryismysister.Sheusuallygetsupatsixthirty.Thenshealwaystakesashowerandeatsagoodbreakfast.Afterthat,shegoestoschoolateightthirty.A