小升初英语试题-师达真题及答案专题一名词答案

师达近三年考试英语真题及备考真题（乐加乐小升初英语独家解析）专题一、名词一.单项选择1.TheywantthreeA.loafbreadB.loafofbreadC.loavesbreadD.loavesofbread【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词变复数。核心考点是“三条面包”的英文表达，因为bread是不可数名词，而且以f或fe结尾的名词的复数形式通常去掉f或fe，改成ves．因此选择D。2.thatpairofnewexpensive?【二中分班考试】A.Is...shoeB.Are...shoeC.Is...shoesD.Are...shoes【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词单复数和主谓一致。第一个空格处be动词要与thatpairof保持数上的一致，thatpairof意为“那双”，所以谓语动词应用单数is。而shoe是可数名词，根据题意要用复数shoes。因此选择C。3.Therearemanyinthatbasket.A.tomatosB.potatoesC.breadD.rice【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词单复数变化。tomato的复数正确书写是tomatoes，bread、rice这两个单词是不可数名词。因此选择B。4.Fourandfivevisitedourschoolyesterday.【101学校分班考试】A.Germen,EnglishB.German,EnglishC.Germans,EnglishmenD.Germen,Englishmans【小升初英语团队解析】考查国人的复数变化。German的复数变化是Germans，Englishman的复数变化是Englishmen。因此选择C。5.motherscouldn'tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoShanghai.A.MaryandPeter'sB.MaryandPeterC.Mary'sandPeterD.Mary'sandPeter's【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词所有格。根据句意，妈妈们不能去开会，因为他们已经去了上海。首先mothers提示主语应该是复数。当表示两人分别拥有人或物时，结构是A’sandB’s+名词复数形式。因此选择D。师达近三年考试英语真题及备考真题（乐加乐小升初英语独家解析）6.LiLeihasbeentomanytimesthismonth.A.hisuncleB.hisuncle'sC.hisunclesD.aunt's【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词所有格。根据句意，他叔叔的住所。所以是hisuncle再加’构成所有格形式。因此选择B。7.A.classmateofwasheretenminutesago.A.youB.yourC.yoursisterD.yoursister's【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词所有格。根据句意，你姐姐中的一个同学10分钟前在这。因为表示很多中的一个，要用双重所有格。选项中yoursister’s=yoursister’sclassmates，“你姐姐同学中的一个同学”正确表达应该是：aclassmateofyoursister’s。因此选择D。8.Thesehavesavedmanychildren'slives.A.womandoctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctor【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词单复数。本题考查womandoctor(女医生)的复数形式，若有man,woman构成合成名词时，前后都要变为复数形式，因此是womendoctors。因此选择C。9.Britishpeopleeatalot,andtheyareusuallycookedindifferentways.A.chickenB.beefC.fishD.potatoes【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词单复数。根据句意，英国人经常吃什么，这些东西经常被用不同的方式去烹饪。后半句的主语是they指待前面空格的主语，chicken、beef、fish都做肉来讲是不可数名词，因此选择D。10.Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikeintime?【人大附中分班考试】A.20years'B.20year'sC.20-years'D.20-years【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词所有格。核心点是“在20年后”的表达。应该现在year后面加s，再加上’表示的构成in20years'time=in20years。因此选择A。11.---Billisill.Doyouknowwhat'swrongwithhim?---Poorboy.Hisillnessistheofeatingunhealthyfood.A.resultB.causeC.reasonD.end【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，他生病的原因是吃了不健康的食师达近三年考试英语真题及备考真题（乐加乐小升初英语独家解析）物。A.result表示结果，介词搭配of,fromB.cause表示原因，介词搭配ofC.reason原因，介词搭配for，whyD.end结束，该句意为他的疾病正是因为他吃了太多不健康食物的结果。选择A。12.WhenIhurriedlygottotheairport,theladyatthewindowtoldmethattherewerenoleftonthatplane.A.placesB.seatsC.spaceD.room【小升初英语团队解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，当我匆忙的赶去机场，订票口的女士会跟我说，那架飞机已经没有座位了。A.地方B.座位C.太空D.空间。因此选择B。二.用所给的名词的适当形式填空。1.Ithinkin100years,peoplewillstudyoncomputer,noton(paper).【小升初英语团队答案】paper2.Ihopetherewillbeless(pollution)inthenearfuture.【小升初英语团队答案】pollution3.Doyouthinkpeoplewillhaverobotsintheir(home)?【小升初英语团队答案】home4.Sheisnewhere.Soshehasfew(friend)now.【小升初英语团队答案】friends5.Pleasepassmetwo(piece)of(paper).【小升初英语团队答案】pieces,paper6.Inthefuture(robot)willbeinevery(home)tohelppeople.【小升初英语团队答案】robot,home7.Thereare(hundred)of(student)intheschoolnow.【小升初英语团队答案】hundreds,students8.Howmany(spacestation)arethereinspace?【小升初英语团队答案】spacestations9.The(factory)producemanydifferent(kind)of(toy)for(child).【小升初英语团队答案】factory，kinds，toys，children10.Couldyoupleasegivesome(advice)?【小升初英语团队答案】advice11.Mynewclotheshavethesamestyleasmy(friend).【小升初英语团队答案】friend’s师达近三年考试英语真题及备考真题（乐加乐小升初英语独家解析）12.Isawtwo(woman)teachersintheofficejustnow.【小升初英语团队答案】women13.Thereisalotof(meat)ontheplate.【小升初英语团队答案】meat14.BothGermanyandFranceare(Europe)countries.【小升初英语团队答案】European15.Beijingisatouristcity(thousand)ofpeoplecomehere,duringtheholidayseveryyear.【小升初英语团队答案】thousands16.Istartedtocollectingstampsoneandhalfa(year).【小升初英语团队答案】year17.SometimesIwashthe(dish)onweekends.【小升初英语团队答案】dishes18.Inmyhometownthereistoomuch(rain)insummer.【小升初英语团队答案】rain19.KateandTinaareafraidoflivinginthecountry,becausetherearetoomany(mouse).【小升初英语团队答案】mice20.Don'tleaveallthe(child)inthebighouse.Ithinkitwillbealittledangerous.【小升初英语团队答案】children21.Autumnisthethird(season)oftheyear.【小升初英语团队答案】season22.Howmany(fox)canyouseeinthepicture?【小升初英语团队答案】foxes23Atschoolweareall(friend)toeachother.【小升初英语团队答案】friends24.Thereistoomuch(traffic)onthisstreetatweekends.【小升初英语团队答案】traffic25.Thewinnerofthe(woman)competitionwasagirlfromWuhan.【小升初英语团队答案】women's26.Ithinkthe(price)aretoohighformetoafford.【小升初英语团队答案】prices27.Ithinkit'lltakeabout20(minute)timetogettothepark.【小升初英语团队答案】minutes’师达近三年考试英语真题及备考真题（乐加乐小升初英语独家解析）28.Wewereverybusyyesterday,wehadalotof(work)todo.【小升初英语团队答案】work29.Towritethearticle,Ineedsomemore(information).【小升初英语团队答案】information30(leaf)getgreeninspring.【小升初英语团队答案】Leaves31.Dr.Smithisgoingtopulloutoneofmy(tooth).【小升初英语团队答案】teeth32.Helpyourselftosome(chicken).【小升初英语团队答案】chicken33.Thefour(German)allboughtsome(potato)inthemarket.【小升初英语团队答案】Germans，potatoes34.Thefarmerkeptten(sheep).【小升初英语团队答案】sheep35.Thereissomegoodnewsin(today)newspapers.【小升初英语团队答案】today’s