Unit 4 Space Exploration 早读材料知识清单-2024届高三英语一轮复习人教版

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】Unit4早读材料一、短语1.carryon继续做;坚持干2.onboard在宇宙飞船上;在船上3.inthehopeofdoingsth抱着……的希望4.soasto为了;以便5.figureout弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白6.resultin导致;造成7.asaresult所以;结果(是)8.provide(sth.)forsb./providesb.withsth.提供9.inclosing最后10.runout用完;耗尽11.succeedindoingsth成功做成某事12.bedeterminedtodosth/determinetodosth./makeupone'smindtodosth.下定决心做..13.lackof缺乏14.becuriousabout对……感到好奇15.bewidelyused被广泛应用16.undercontrol在控制之下;得到控制二、词性转换1.mentaladj.精神的;思想的→mentallyadv.精神上,智力上;思想上2.physicaladj.身体的;n.体检→physicallyadv.身体上3.intelligentadj.智能的;聪明的;理解力强的→intelligencen.智力;才智;智慧4.determinevt.查明;确定;决定→determinedadj.有决心的;意志坚定的→determinationn.决心5.disappointedadj.失望的;沮丧的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointvt.使失望→disappointmentn.失望；沮丧6.dependv.依赖;依靠→independentadj.独立的;自立的→independentlyadv.独立地;自立地→independencen.独立7.signalvt.&vi.标志着;发信号n.信号;标志→signn.迹象;符号;手势;指示牌8.succeedvt.&vi.成功;继承;继任;接替→successn.→successfuladj.→successfullyadv.9.recyclev.回收循环利用→recyclableadj.可回收的→non-recyclableadj.不可回收的10.currentadj.现在的n.水流;电流;思潮→currentlyadv.当前;现时→currencyn.通货;货币11.sufficientadj.足够的;充足的→sufficientlyadv.足够地;充足地→sufficiencyn.足量12.arguevt.&vi.论证;争辩;争论→argumentn.争论;争吵;论点13.regularadj.定期的;经常的;正常的→regularlyadv.经常;定期地14.limitedadj.有限的→limitn./vt.限制→limitlessadj.无限的(反义词)→limitationn.限制;局限性二、句子资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】1.Firstofall,youmustbeintelligentenoughtogetarelatedcollegedegree.2.However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumanrealizethisdreamtoexplorespace.3.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.4.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuturediscoverieswillnotonlyenableustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelpussurvivewellintothefuture.5.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.6.TheInternationalSpaceStationorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboard,providingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.7.Willscientistsfigureoutawaytostoresufficientfoodandwaterforthelongjourney?8.Duringaspacewalk,astronautshavetomoveslowlysothattheycankeeptheirbodiesundercontrol.资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】