必修第三册 Unit 5　The Value of Money (44)

必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoneyⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)1．ambassadorn．大使；使节；代表2．obligationn．义务；职责；责任3．sequencevt.按顺序排列n．顺序；一系列4．frownn．&vi.皱眉5．upper-classadj.上流社会的；上等阶层的Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共18分)1．plasticn．塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的2．scenen．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面3．spotvt.看见；注意到；发现n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹4．sortn．种类；类别5．postponevt.延迟；延期；延缓6．nowhereadv.无处；哪里都不7．extentn．程度；限度；大小；范围8．hugvt.&vi.拥抱；抱紧9．dutyn．责任；义务；职责；值班10．eventuallyadv.最后；终于11．mannern．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪12．downstairsadv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下13．asideadv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存14．indeedadv.其实；实际上；当然；确实15．elementn．要素；基本部分16．maintainvt.维持；保持；维修；保养17．sayingn．谚语；格言；警句18．externaladj.外部的；外面的；外来的Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)1．ignorevt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorancen．无知；愚昧→ignorantadj.无知的；愚昧的2．sailvi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→sailingn．航行→sailorn．水手3．miningn．采矿；采矿业→minen．煤矿→minern．矿工4．indicatevt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→indicationn．表明，显示；迹象5．musicaln．音乐剧adj.音乐的→musicn．音乐→musiciann．音乐家6．pursuevt.追求；致力于→pursuitn．追求；追逐7．normaladj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n．常态；通常标准；一般水平→abnormaladj.不正常的；反常的8．hesitatevi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitationn．犹豫；迟疑Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．declinevt.&vi.婉拒；衰落；减弱n．减少；衰退2．deliberatelyadv.故意地3．delicateadj.微妙的；精美的，雅致的4．dignityn．尊严；高贵5．diploman．毕业文凭；学位证书Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．makeabet打个赌2．asamatteroffact事实上；其实；说真的3．oughtto应该；应当4．incase以防；以防万一5．to...extent到……程度；在……程度上6．bewillingtodosth愿意或乐意做某事Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．HeapologisedtomeformakingsuchafoolishmistakeandIwillinglyacceptedhisapology.(apologise)2．Asanoldsayinggoes，“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”Ourjudgement(s)shouldbebasedonfacts.(judge)3．Thetwoservantscarefullyservedtheirmasterandthemasterwassatisfiedwiththeirservice.(serve)4．Asapatientanddeterminedteenager，hecandowhathedesireswithpatience.(patience)5．Heintendedtolaunchacampaignwiththeintentionofraisingpeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.(intend)6．Withouttheteachers’permission，nooneispermittedtogointothechemistrylab.(permit)7．Theboywithbroadshouldersandwideeyesparticipatedintheactivitytobroadenhishorizons.(broad)8．BasedonyourcurrentEnglishlevel，youshouldtryyourbesttoincreaseyourbasicknowledgeonadailybasis.(base)9．Ihavenooptionbuttogiveuptheservice，becauseitisonlyoptionalforcellphoneusers.(option)10．Notonlyishewillingtohelpusinourstudiesbuthealsowillinglyassistsustosolveourdailydifficulties.Sowearegratefulforhiswillingnesstodousafavor.(willing)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共14分)onthebasisof，inreturn，tobehonest，onduty，takeoutaloan，inthatcase，byaccident1．Tobehonest，ifyoupretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow，you’llonlymakeafoolofyourself.2．AftertakingoutaloanfromthePeople’sBank，hewasreadytoopenhisowncompany.3．YesterdaywhenIwaswanderingonthepavementnearapark，Imetanoldneighborbyaccident.4．Onthebasisofthosefacts，wecanreachthefollowinglogicalconclusions.5．—Hedidn’twanttotalktoSally.—Inthatcase，whydidheagreetomeether?6．Hegoesondutyat8amandcomesoffdutyat5pmonadailybasis.7．Thereisnodenyingthatifwesmileatlife，lifewillsmileonusinreturn.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．因为女儿一直用微笑使我在最黑暗的日子里前行，所以我才能够对生活充满希望。(because引导的原因状语从句)Becausemydaughterkeptmegoinginthedarkestofmydayswithhersmile，Icouldbehopefulaboutmylife.2．她在这场重要的比赛中失利后以泪洗面。(after引导的时间状语从句)Shewasbathedintearsaftershefailedintheimportantcompetition.3．我想知道他已经了解了多少。(howmuch引导的宾语从句)Iwonderedhowmuchhehadalreadyknown.4．我宁愿不加入你们的游戏。(wouldrathernotdosth)Iwouldrathernotjoinyouinthegame.5．我从来没体验过如此令人害怕的时刻。(否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装)NeverhaveIexperiencedsuchaterrifyingmoment.