八年级下册英语期末复习时态练习

初中英语动词时态归纳总结对照表名称用法动词形式(以do为例)常用时间状语例句一般现在时1.现在的状态2.经常性或习惯性的动作3.主语具备的性格或能力I/We/You/Theydo...He/She/Itdoes...inthemorning/afternoon/morningeveryday/morning/SundayonSunayalwaysusuallyoftensometimes1.Sheistwelve.2.Igetupat6:30everyday.3.Shelikesswimming.一般过去时1.过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态2.过去经常或反复发生的动作I/Wedid...Youdid...He/She/Itdid...Theydid...yesterday(morning/afternoon)lastnight/Sundayin1990twodaysagoalwaysusuallyoftensometimes1.Igotupat6:30yesterday.2.Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.一般将来时1.将来某时间要发生的动或存在的状态2.将来经常或反复发生的动作Ishalldo...I'mgoingtodo...We/You/They/He/She/Itwilldo...We/You/Theyaregoingtodo...He/She/Itisgoingtodo...tomorrow(morning/afternoon/evening)nextyear/month/week1.Iwillgotomyhometownnextweek.2.I'llcometoseeyoueverySunday.3.I'mgoingtoswimtomorrowafternoon.现在进行时现在或当前一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作I'mdoing...He/She/Itisdoing...We/You/Theyaredoing...now1.Sheiswateringtheflowers.2.Aretheyworkingnow?3.Theyarelisteningtotheteacher.过去进行时过去某一时刻或某一段正在进行的动作I/He/She/Itwasdoing...We/You/Theyweredoing....thistimeyesterdayatteno'clockyesterdayatthattimewhenhecameback1.Wewerereadinginclassthistimeyesterday2.Iwasdrawingapicturewhentheteachercamein.现在1.过去发生或已经完成的某He/She/Ithasdone...We/You/Theyhavealreadyjustbeforeneverforthreeyears1.I'vealreadypostedtheletter.完成时一动作对现在造成的影响或结果2.表示过去已经开始并持续到现在的动作或状态done...since1990thismorningthesedays2.Wehaveknowneachotherfortenyears.3.Theylivedheresince1997.4.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?过去完成时过去某一时间前已经发后的动作或状态I/We/You/He/She/Ithaddone…….bytheendof…when+一般过去时before+一般过去时1.Ihadlearned2000wordsbytheendoflastterm.2.WhenIgotout,thebushadalreadyleft.现在完成进行时现在以前的一段时间里一直进行的动作,这个运作可能仍在进行,也可能继续进行下去I/We/You/Theyhavebeendoing….He/She/Ithasbeendoing….sincenineo’clockforfivehours1.Ihavebeenskatingforfivehours.2.Shehasbeenskatingsincenineo’clock..初中英语时态专项练习1、一般现在时。一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?二、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________2、现在进行时。通常用“now/look/listen”.现在进行时专项练习：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)3、一般过去时态写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________Be动词的过去时练习:A一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.二、句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习:B一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.二、句型转换1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________过去时综合练习A一、用动词的适当形式填空1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.3.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)4.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.5._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.4、一般将来时一、练习：填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?二、改句子。5