全球甲醇工业生产现状与发展趋势

(,,255400),,35a,,:2006211201;:2007203228:,,,1990,10,:053327589742;E2mail:shihx680324@sina1com1[125]1923,Zn2Cr,3035MPa,300400,3000t/d1966ICI,2505MPa,ICI1971,,20030058MPa,(1987100kt/a,),,2070,,ICI80%:,;H2/CO(510)1,21;,,,2,,CuCrO2/KOCH3CuO2ZnO2Al2O3,,,,HaldorTopseKvaerner/SynetixSynetix25003000t/d,5000t/d,,,,,,,,,,415%610%,515%,6FT,SherwinBlum197520076303LargeScaleNitrogenousFertilizerIndustryJun12007Vol130No13,,,,,,,,5,,,,,,,,,Tjandra,,,,,2[6220]2050,1957,100t/d,60;,2002,,,100%,,1000,,2002,415Mt,2131Mt,118Mt,10kt,411Mt,56%;20035Mt,3Mt,114Mt,50kt,4135Mt,69%;20047Mt,414Mt,1136Mt,30kt,5173Mt,77%;200510Mt,5Mt,1115Mt,6115Mt,80%2006314Mt,20052917%,2Mt,20067Mt,20052Mt,2006,7Mt,2006()100kt,,,2010,2006600kt/a300kt/a200kt/a,2006215Mt,,31Mt,50%,35a,16Mt/a10Mt/a,2010,26Mt/a,,20068,50,32Mt/a,600kt/a,30%,510a10Mt/a,64120073036Mt/a,,1,2,31104t/a288()203912301026102482562262051551051031051012684362062151351048463531203222702033()1530()12208208206156145()125104104958658108186106656555453154215430153153()63518821521232462010208741311104t/a8206106105423306712()20131515510415()104925310451011510610383316310566144424361583921266666038()20201610182104t/a120041820200611022005110502007153()2005185020074200525200752005202006620061310200619720052020068()20051550200711192005102007102005502007112006302008122005202007132005402007142005172020061520056020071620061420200717200515200618200412200619200511010200720200520200721200420200722()20052020078412007302104t/a2320051020062420061620200825200530262004143020071727200525200628()2005180292005145030()2005602008312004100200932()20051620200733200511020200834()20043020073520051750200736200615202007372005111402007110382005110303920051640200640200510200641()20051460200742200510020084320051124020071644()20046045()200460200746200460200747()200440200648()200460200749200445200650200518402007512005192020075220052020075320061620200754()2006152020085520061520200856()2005162020075720061120200758200520200759()20051960200860()200540200761()200445200762200519852007176320051960200864()200545200765200545200766()200530200667200560200868200660200969200520200770200650200971200511250200872200650200873()2005172020087420061918020083012941313104t/a12021503504505606307120820911106011120124013120148015621616017JB1201820191202020216022602360246025100261202712028()50291030603120321433203460356036()2037()120384039()40402041604215043()8044604580462047150483049()30506032673[3,5][21224]10,,,,,,051200730,,100,500kt,64Mt,800kt32,30Mt,26MtMethanex,8Mt200242Mt,33Mt20068,64Mt/a(),45Mt/a,70%,,,,,,2006,2007,,16Mt/a,1015Mt/a;,,15Mt/a,:,91575Mt/a;71725Mt/a();6160Mt/a;5184Mt/a;4190Mt//a;3179Mt/a;2187Mt/a;2145Mt/a;2131Mt/a;21275Mt/a,:15146Mt/a;16100Mt/a;14100Mt/a;()10100Mt/a,,,,50%,,;,,,,,,,,,60%,,,,7172Mt/a,20054Mt,50%Methanex2145Mt/a,(Maui),2004111Mt,2005530kt,113Mt/a,,,8Mt,4Mt,4Mt2007(MTBE),20089MtMTBE,3Mt;,,,14Mt/a,9Mt,,6Mt/a,218Mt/a,960kt/a,,60%,20003124Mt,20054Mt,514%,,,20002144Mt,20053106Mt,5%,,515131,5Mt/a,10%4,5,64104t/a1608Hoechst2CelaneseCanada80ArRazi1#85MethanexKITIMAT50ArRazi2#851431ArRazi3#66MetafraxGubakha100ArRazi4#66Tomsk82IbnSina90Matafrax84Al2JubailIMC100NCK()78ZagrosAssaluyeh1#16545ZagrosAssaluyeh2#165AzotShchyokino36Zagros4#165Gazprom3266NovocherkasskiiPlant32Fanavaran100Tobolsk60Qafac1#8215AzotFactorySchenkino35165SwverodonetskAzot65GPIC421549165BASFAktiengesellschaft45154215Mider2HelmLeuna66CaribbeanMethanolCo55DEAMineraloelAG44TitanMethanol85SchwarzePumpe14Methanex2BP175VibaGelsenkirchen30TPC/Petrocon/Con9715LausitzerAnalytikGmbH10Atlas170MitteldeutscheErdoel2Raffinerie54MethanolPointlisas185RuhrOelGmbH24METHANOLHOLDING190BPRefiningandPetrochemicals24METHANEX1#75AirPoulencPLC5215METHANEX2#9215ICI50METHANEX3#971584METHANEX4#84Methanor1#48Methanex30Methanor2#48Supermetanol852MethanorDelfzyl#4715Metor8592PepsolYPE40()603101715GTL100()6050BISHOP50Katim66Borden99Pertamine33Terra85Methanex3#70Beaumont(BMC)60Methanex4#70MillenniumPetrochemicals66Methanex1#55EnxonCheyenne3715Methanex2#50BP/Sterling456685Pertamina33Lyondell75Deepar10Carbonic62262Airproductsandchemicals18NobleAMPCO86MotivaEnterprisesLLC30110Terra2Woodward,Okdue12Sirte66MethanexWoodxard576464MethanexBeauiont502512007305104t/a1Methanex13020062105200731702007415020085TAS2nee180200863602008722020088RasLaftan100200691002007141091200811140200712ZagrosAssaluyeh2#165200813130200814170200715StatoilTjeldbergodden302008168520061710020061866200619Eurochem250200620GTLResources100200821GT/99200822(SungaiLiang)85200729256104t/a18321003Assaluyeh1004Sungailiang855Novocherkassk326Sibur707TobolskTobolsk6085095010256554,,,52630Mt,3640Mt,2010121515Mt,,,,,,,111:,2000182,11,2003,(1)311,2004,(2)411,2004,(2)5,11,2006,(2)6,120031,20047120061,20062012108,11,2003,(4)911,2003,(5)10,11,2004,(3)11,11,2004,(4)121200420051,2005,(2)1311,2005,(5)1411,2005,(5)1511,2005,(8)351311611,2005,(8)1711(B),2005,(6)181200520061,2006,(2)1911,2006,(1)20,11,2006,(3)21,1112004,(12)22,1()1,2005,(1)2311,2006,(2)2411,2006,(10)PRODUCTIONSTATUSANDDEVELOPINGTRENDOFGLOBALMETHANOLINDUSTRYShiHongxing(SecondChemi