海南省2018年中考英语试卷及答案

海南省2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语科试题（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。ABCDE1.2．3．4．5.Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Ontheroad.B.Afterschool.C.Bybike.7.A.June1st.8.A.Yes,itis.9.A.Sorrytohearthat.10.A.Noproblem.B.Tuesday.B.Yes,Iam.B.Gladtomeetyou.B.Thankyou.C.Intheafternoon.C.Yes,please.C.Notatall.C.You’rewelcome.Ⅲ．对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11.WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?A.Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.B.Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.C.Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.12.WhenwillWangWeiandthegirlmeet?A.At9:30.B.At9:00.C.At8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。13.WheredidBobmeetAnna’sbrother?A.Onhiswaytoschool.B.Onhiswayhome.C.Ontheplayground.14.Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?A.Anna’sbrother.B.Anna.C.Bob.15.Whatwilltheydoafterschool?A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Playbasketball.Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.Sallywillhaveherbirthdayparty.A.thisSundayB.thisSaturdayC.thisFriday17.Peterisnowin_.A.BeijingB.NewYorkC.London18.Emilyispreparingfortheparty.A.abirthdaycakeB.aboxofchocolateC.someflowers19.Tinaisgoodat_.A.writingB.drawingC.cooking20.Sallyhasinvitedfriendstoherbirthdayparty.A.twoB.threeC.four第二部分笔试（共七大题，满分100分）Ⅴ．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A)单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。21.A.shopB.clockC.note22.A.cuteB.busC.duck23.A.riceB.campC.pencil24.A.dearB.nearC.early25.A.wholeB.whiteC.whoseB)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Annismybestfriend.Shecanplaypianoverywell.A./B.aC.the27.－WhoistheboyablueT-shirt?－Heismycousin.A.onB.inC.of28.Davidlikestakingphotos,sohisfatherboughthimalastweek.A.cameraB.dictionaryC.bicycle29.－IsthatMr.Zhou?－Itbehim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mayB.canC.can’t30.Lucyisa/angirl.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.upsetB.weakC.kind31.Wemustprotectanimals.Theyarefriends.A.usB.ourC.ours32.UncleLiangeatsoutbecausehiswifealwaysmakesdeliciousfoodforhim.A.seldomB.sometimesC.often33.－MayIuseyourcomputer?－Sorry.Ionit.A.workB.amworkingC.haveworked34.thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinesepoems.A.IfB.UnlessC.Although35.LiLei’smotherhimbecausehewentouttoplayintherain.A.wasangrywithB.waspleasedwithC.wasproudof36.－hasthe2018WorldCupbeenon?－Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.Howlong37.Thepolicemanwarnedthemanafterdrinking.A.nottodriveB.todriveC.driving38.－Sorry,Iforgottobuyapenforyou.－.I’llgetonemyselftomorrow.A.NevermindB.NowayC.Ofcoursenot39.Lookatthetreesonbothsidesofthestreets.Theylastspring.41.A.buyingB.sellingC.playing42.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.Certainly43.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing44.A.flowersB.starsC.birdsA.plantedB.wereplantedC.wereplanting40.–Yourhandbaglooksnice.Couldyoupleasetellme?－InTaobao.A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whereyouboughtitC.whenyouboughtitⅥ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasahotsummerevening.KevinandhisbrotherAlanwere41soccerinthebackyard.Afterawhile,theydecidedtodrinksomeorangejuiceandwatchTVinthehouse.42theTVwasoff.Alantriedtoturnitbackon,but43happened.Theysoonrealizedthattherewasnoelectricity（电）.Whatcouldtheydo?Kevinsuggestedgoingoutsidetodosome44watching.Withoutstreetlights,thestarswerebrightand45tosee.Lyingonthegrass,theysawdifferentkindsofstars46theyevensawtheplanetMars.KevinandAlanhadneverrealized47fantasticthenightskycouldbe.Afterwatchingthestarsforanhour,theboys48thehouse.Itwasverydarkexceptforafew49thattheirparentshadlighted.Thefamilyspentthenightplayingcardsandtellingstoriesbycandlelight.KevinandAlanhadneverthoughtofhavingsuchanight50electricitylikethatbefore.Theyreallyenjoyedwatchingstars.45.A.easyB.difficultC.impossible46.A.orB.andC.but47.A.whatB.howC.which48.A.wentintoB.wentoverC.wentup49.A.matchesB.lightsC.candles50.A.withoutB.withC.throughoutⅦ.阅读理解(一)（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A)TreeClimbingCourseThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbingcoursesinthe1980s.Nowover1,000schoolsoffertreeclimbingcoursestostudentsintheUSA.XiamenUniversitywasthefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffersatreeclimbingcoursetostudents.SwimmingCourseStartingfrom2017,thenewstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityneedtotakeaswimmingtestatthebeginningoftheiruniversitylife.AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillsetupswimmingcoursesin2019.Thisyearthegovernmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsforschools—atleastoneforeachtown,hopingthateverystudentwillbeabletoswimbeforetheyleaveschoolfrom2020on.51.Therearekindsofcoursesmentionedinthepassage.A.2B.4C.652.startedthetreeclimbingcoursefirstinChina.A.XiamenUniversityB.TsinghuaUniversityC.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchool53.AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillstartswimmingcoursesin.A.2018B.2019C.202054.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.ChinastartedtreeclimbingcoursesearlierthantheUSA.B.Hainanwillbuildatleastoneswimmingpoolforeachtown.C.StudentsinSuzhouneedtotakeaswimmingtest.55.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.climbingtreesB.buildingswimmingpoolsC.settingupnewcourses(B)Asastudent,youmusthavemetallkindsofteachers.Doyoulikeor