人教版五年级英语上册随堂整理笔记

1第一模块Mynewteachers一、常用句型Who’syour+学科名称+teacher?（谁是你/你们的.....老师？）Mr/Miss……例句：Who’syourEnglishteacher?MrCarter.What’she/shelike?（他/她长什么样？）He/Sheistallandstrong.（他/她又高又壮）主语+be动词+from+地点名词（介绍某人来自哪里）例句：He’sfromCanada.Be动词+某人+形容词？（询问某人体貌特征或性格特点）肯定回答：Yes，主语+be动词。否定回答：No，主语+be动词+not。例句：2Isshequiet?No,sheisn’t.She’sveryactive.Isyourprincipalyoung?No,sheisn’t.She’soldandkind.二、常用短语Who’s=WhoisWhat’s=WhatisHe’s=HeisShe’s=SheisIt’s=Itisthinandtallyoungandfunnyactiveandkindstrictandsmarttallandstronganewmathteacherbefrom…..lookatatschool/homeHerclassissomuchfun.That’sforsureplayfootballafootballplayerauniversitystudentYou’reright.Oh,Isee.3Letmetry.Let’splayfootball.You’regreat!CanIjoinyou?Tentothree.Wewon!三、单词四会单词：mathEnglishChineseP.E.artmusicsciencecomputeryoungfunnyfuntallstrongkindoldshortthinMrMisslikemyschoolnewstrictsmartactivequietverybutfromCanadaknowscienceprincipalladyclassreallyprettycoolguesssuregreatplayershootjoinscore四、认识单词have表示“有；吃或喝”，还可以用来描述病情，比如：Wehaveanewmathteacher.（表示“有”）Ihavericeandvegetablesforlunch.（表示“吃”）Hehasacold.（表示“病情”）想一想：什么时候用“have”，什么时候用“has”?this和that：this是“这；这个”；that是“那；那个”五、物主代词4我的你/你们的他的她的它的我们的他们的形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsourstheirs六、人称代词人称代词我你/你们他她它我们他们的主格Iyouhesheitwethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem5第二模块Mydaysoftheweek一、常用句型Whatdayisittoday?It’sWednesday.WhatdoyouhaveonThursdays?WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.想一想，什么时候用“do”，什么时候用“does”想一想，这个句子和下面的区别：WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonThursdays?Ihavetomatoes,tofuandfish.IlikeMondays,becauseIlikeP.E..JohnlikesMondays,becausehelikesP.E..WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?IoftenreadbooksandwatchTv.想一想，什么时候用“do”，什么时候用“does”Whatdoeshe/she/xiaomingdoonSaturdays?He/SheoftenreadsbooksandwatchesTv.6Whataboutyou?Idomyhomework,too.二、常用短语metooWhataboutyou?dohomework/houseworkdosportswatchTvreadbooksplaycomputergamesplayping-ponggetupplaywithyouThat’sgreat!What’sthematter?dosomeshoppingonweekendsat7a.m.（at9p.m.）inthemorning/afternoon/eveninginJanuary、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、DecembernextMondayWait!TomorrowisThursday.7It’s8:00.It’stimetogetup.It’stimetodoyourhomework.anewpairofsneakersaboxofcrayonsMother’sDayisthesecondSundayinMay.Father’sDayisthethirdSundayinJune.Ineedtobuysomenewbooks.三、单词四会单词：Monday=Mon.Tuesday=Tue.Wednesday=Wed.Thursday=Thu.Friday=Fri.Saturday=Sat.Sunday=Sun.dayhaveontooSocialStudiesMoralEducationyeahwantwinclassbecausewaittomorrowoftenpaintgamesweetlovetimeauntneedenough8第三模块What’syourfavouritefood?A部分一、常用句型Whatwouldyoulike…for……?I’dlike……Wouldyoulike…Yes,please.No,thanks.Whatdoyouhavefor……?Ihave……第三人称时：Whatdoeshe/she/ithavefor……?He/She/Ithas……二、常用短语wouldlikeHereis（=Here’s）ourschoolmenu.Thatsoundsgood.forbreakfast/lunch/dinneronMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/SundayIt’stimeforlunch.9三、单词四会单词：tofueggplantpotatotomato（greenbeans）fishforlunchweI’dlike=Iwouldlikeporkmuttoncabbagehungryonionmenusoundheredinnernoodlebeefchickensandwichhamburgerice-creamdumplingmeathotdogapplepearpeachbananawatermelonorangemilk四、可数名词和不可数名词（一）不可数名词：是指不能用数来计算的名词，一般没有复数形式，比如：work工作，meat肉，soup汤等等。（二）可数名词：是指能用数来计算的名词，有复数形式，比如：apple苹果，banana香蕉，grape葡萄等等。单数变复数有以下几种情况：情况构成方法例词一般情况在词尾+smap----mapsbag----bags10boy----boysgirl----girls以s,sh,ch,x结尾的词在词尾+eswatch----watchesbus----buses以辅音字母+y结尾的词先变y为i，再加esfamily----familiesboy为什么不能变？以f或fe结尾的词先变f或fe为v，再加esknife----kniveswife----wives不规则可数名词man----menwoman----womentooth----teethchild---children备注：英语26个字母中，a,e,i,o,u是元音字母，其余全是辅音字母。B部分一、常用句型（一）如何描述食物的味道食物名称+be动词+形容词，如：Theapplesaresweet.Itistasty.（二）询问对方最喜欢的事物11What’syourfavourite……?Ilike……或者：Myfavourite…..is……二、常用短语What’syourfavourite……?Ilike……metooWhataboutyou?Ilikefruit.ButIdon’tlikegrapes.Theyaresour.Ilikeapples.Becausethey’resweet.Welikebeef.Becauseit’stasty.Mypartnerlikestofu.Becauseit’shealthy.I’mheavynow.Ihavetoeatvegetables.inaboatonthefloorgotoarestauranthavenoodlesHelpyourselftosomefruit.三、单词12四会单词：saltysweetsourtastyfreshfavouritegrapefruitricethey’re=theyaredon’t=donotI’m=Iamtoosaltyhealthyyummyfoodvegetablenoweatheavyhavetocarrotjuice13复习一一、常用句型CanIinterviewyoufortheschoolnewspaper?Yes,certainly.Thankyouverymuch!Youarewelcome!二、常用短语eatice-creamfastfoodMondayisagreatday!SometimesIgotoGrandma’stoplay.HowIloveSaturday!study/playviolinTellmeaboutyourschool.WhichlunchisJack’s?三、单词certainlyinterviewnewspaperice-creamgrandmagrandpasometimesstudyviolinusuallycarrotcucumberchickenhamburgersaladwhy14第四模块Whatcanyoudo?A部分一、常用句型Whatcanyoudo?Ican……Canyou…..?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.Areyouhelpfulathome?Sure!二、常用短语sweepthefloorcookthemealscleanthebedroom/classroomwatertheflowersemptythetrashwashtheclotheswashthewindowsathomeGreat!Youarehelpful!15justdoit!runafteryouhideintheshoe三、单词eatbamboomousedrawanimalzoosweepcleanhelpfulillB部分一、常用句型Canyou…..?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.Iwouldliketo+动词原形二、常用短语washtheclothesdohouseworksetthetablemakethebeddothedishesputawaytheclotheswatertheplantsNotimetodance16Andthereismore.Oh,please!Nomore!I’dliketo+动词原形=Iwouldliketo+动词原形haveatry/rest/fever/coldplaychessuseacomputerletmeseeWai