人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元精选练习题及答案

人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元精选练习题及答案Unit1What’sthematterI.单项填空。()1.Hejumpedintotherivertosavetheboy_______.A.withthinkingtwoB.withoutthinkingtwoC.withthinkingtwiceD.withoutthinkingtwice()2.Youshouldaskyourparents_______somemoney.A.forB.toC,asD.least()3.—_________________?—Shehasaheadache.A.What’shernameB.What’sthematterwithherC.WhoisthatgirlD.Howoldisyoursister()4.Shedoesn’tagree_______youandshedoesn’tagree_______getanX-ray.A.to;withB.with;toC.to;toD.with;with()5.—IwassoangrythatI__________myfriendintheback.WhatshouldIdo?—Youshouldsaysorrytohim.A.hurtB.controlC.hitD.fight()6.Theboymighthave________badcold.Heneedstogotosee________doctor.A.a;/B.an;theC.the;/D.a;a()7.Lisatalkedtoomuchandhadnowater,shehada_______.A.coldB.sorebackC.sorethroatD.headache()8.—DoesDavidhaveafever?—_________.Histemperatureisabout40℃.A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t()9.—Alicefelldownandhurt______justnow.—Weshouldtake______tothehospital.A.her;sheB.herself;sheC.herself;herD.her;her()10.—Mysisterhasaheadacheandshehasafever.—_______.A.Sheshouldseeadentist.B.Sheshouldplaysoccerandexercise.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.()11.Tomy_______,thesquare(广场)wassocleanafterthebigmeeting.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises()12.Theboyisusedto______showersafterplayingbasketball.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking()13.Wemustmakea__________onthevacationplan.A.situationB.decisionC.openingD.difference()14.Althoughthemanisold,heisstill_________controlofthecompany.A.inB.atC.onD.for()15.—________happenedtoPaul?—Hebrokehisarmintheplayground.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.HowII.词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1.Mygrandfatherneverthoughtabout__________(he),heonlythoughtabouthelpingothers.2.Hisuncleisamountain__________(climb).3.Parentsshouldletchildrenknowaboutthe____________(important)ofeducation,andtheywillstudyhard.4.It’snecessarytomakea__________(decide)aboutyourfuture.5.Heisagoodbus________(drive),andhesavedtheoldman.6.Afterhisfather’s__________(die),heleftschooltoworktohelphismother.7.Brushyour__________(tooth)threetimesaday.8.Look!Somechildrenare________(lie)onthebeach.9.Ihavethree__________(knife)inmyschoolbag.10.Shedidn’tlookwell.Shehada_________(stomach).III.动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1.Yousattoolongwithout_________(move).Youshouldstandupandkeepyourelaxed.2.Youshouldkeepon_________(play)sportsalthoughyouareverybusy.3.Ilikewalking,andI’musedto_________(walk)towork.4.After_________(lose)hisarm,hewroteabookthatwealllikeittoday.5.Ididn’tknowwhyIwasnotafraidof________(die)atthattime.6.Youshould__________(lie)downandhaveagoodrest.7.Heagreed__________(play)soccerwithme.8.Theoldmanhasaheartproblemandneeded__________(go)tothehospitalrightaway.9.Peterhurthisback__________(play)volleyball.10.Tomysurprise,Aarondidn’tgiveup________(climb)mountainsaftertheaccident.IV.完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1.他对登山如此的热爱以至于他仍继续登山。Hisloveformountainclimbingis________great________hekeptonclimbingmountains.2.你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。Youshoulddrink________________________________.3.多亏了王先生，老人及时得救。______________Mr.Wang,theoldmanwassavedintime.4.年轻人喜欢冒险。Youngpeopleliketo_________________.5.当他的水耗尽时，他知道他必须要做点事情拯救自己的命了。Whenhiswater________________,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.V.阅读理解。AHello,everyone.I’mNancy.Someofmyclassmatessaidthattheywerebusygoingtoschoolanddoingtheirhomeworkafterschool,andtheyevencouldn’tplayonweekends.Theyfeltverytiredandsomeofthemevengotsick(生病的).Iambusy,too.ButIstillhavetimetorelaxandexercise.Doyouknowwhy?Makingaplanhelpsmealot.EverySunday,Imakeplansforthenextweek.Nowtakemy“MondayPlan”forexample.[来源:学|科|网]MondayPlanWakeup,getreadyforschool7:00a.m.-7:20a.m.Breakfast7:20a.m.School8:00a.m.-3:00p.m.Homework4:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Dinner5:30p.m.Exercise(swimmingandplayingfootball)6:00p.m.-7:15p.m.Shower7:45p.m.-8:00p.m.TV(Children’sProgram)8:15p.m.-9:00p.m.Bedtime9:15p.m.Ithinkeveryonecanenjoyhisfreetimeifhehasagoodplan.Butremember:onceyoumakeaplan,youmustfollowit.Ifthere’sstillsomethingyoucan’tunderstand(理解),writetome.I’[e-mail].()1.Thewriter’sclassmatesgotsickbecause___________.A.theweatherwascoldB.theydidtoomuchhouseworkC.theywantedtofollowtheirplansD.theywerebusywiththeirstudies()2.HowlongdoesittakethewritertodohishomeworkonMonday?A.Twentyminutes.B.Anhour.C.Halfanhour.D.Anhourandahalf.()3.Thewriterhasdinner__________onMonday.A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:30p.m.D.At7:00p.m.()4.Thewriter__________afterexercisingonMonday.A.watchesTV.B.goestobed.C.takesashower.D.doesthedishes.()5.Thewriterwritesthisstorybecauseshewantsto___________.A.makeusdosomeexerciseafterschoolB.askustostopstudyingonweekendsC.adviseustomakeagoodplanandthenfollowitD.tellustoworkhardatschoolBJuly20th,1969wasanimportantday.TwoAmericanslandedonthemoon.TheirnameswereArmstrongandAdrian.Theywentthereinaspaceship.ItsnamewasApollo11.Apollo11leftCapeKennedyonJuly16thandwentthreehundredandeighty-fivethousandkilometers.IttookthetwoAmericansthreedaystogetthere.OnJuly20ththespaceshiplandedintheSeaofTranquility(宁静).Armstrongfirststeppedontothemoon.Theypick