人教版英语八年级上册Unit4知识梳理与同步练习

暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册Unit4知识梳理Unit4.What’sthebestmovietheater?【重点短语】1.sofar到目前为止，迄今为止2.noproblem没什么，别客气3.have….incommon有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同4.beupto由…...决定/是…...的职责5.allkindsof…各种各样的……6.playaroleindoingsth./sth.发挥作用，有影响7.makeup编造（故事、谎言等）8.forexample=e.g.例如9.take…..seriously认真对待10.noteverybody并不是每个人11.closeto离..….近12.moreandmore越来越……【重点句型】1.TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。2.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?=Whatdoyouthinkofitsofar?=Howdoyoufeelaboutitsofar?到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？3.Thanksfortellingme.多谢你告诉我。4.Beuptoyoutodosomething由你决定做……5.Theyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。6.Heismuchbetterthanotheractorsatfindingthemostinterestingroles.他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。7.Istilldon’treallyknowmywayaround.我依然不认得周边的路。8.Howfarisitfromyourhome?从你家去有多远？9.However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.然而，不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。10.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。11.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是值得看的。12.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.有关它们的一件了不起的事情是，它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。【重点单词】theater['θɪətə]n.剧场；电影院；戏院comfortable['kʌmftəbl]adj.舒适的；充裕的seat[siːt]n.座位；screen[skriːn]n.屏幕；银幕close[kləʊs]v.关；合拢；不开放；停业worst[wɜːst]adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply['tʃiːpli]adv.廉价地；粗俗地song[sɒŋ]n.歌曲；歌唱choose[tʃuːz]v.选择；决定carefully['keəfəli]adv.小心地，认真地reporter[rɪ'pɔːtə(r)]n.记者fresh[freʃ]adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably['kʌmftəbli]adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse[wɜːs]adj.更坏的；更差的service['sɜːvɪs]n.服务pretty['prɪti]adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu['menjuː]n.菜单act[ækt]v.行动；表演meal[miːl]n.一餐；膳食sofar到目前为止；迄今为止noproblem没什么；不客气creative[kri'eɪtɪv]adj.创造的，创造性的；performer[pə'fɔːmə(r)]n.表演者；执行者talent['tælənt]n.天赋；才能，才艺；common['kɒmən]adj.常见的；共同的；普通的magician[mə'dʒɪʃn]n.魔术师；术士beautifully['bjuːtɪfli]adv.美丽地；完美地；role[rəʊl]n.作用；角色winner['wɪnə(r)]n.获胜者prize[praɪz]n.奖品；奖金everybody['evribɒdi]pron.每人；人人example[ɪɡ'zɑːmpl]n.例子；榜样poor[pɔː(r)]adj.可怜的；贫穷的seriously['sɪəriəsli]严重地，严肃地give[ɡɪv]v.给；赠予；送crowded['kraʊdɪd]adj.拥挤的have…incommon有相同特征allkindsof各种各样；各种类型beupto是…….的职责；由…….决定playarole发挥作用；有影响makeup编造forexample例如take…seriously认真对待同步练习一.单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1.TheChangjiangRiveristhethirdintheworld.A.longriverB.longriversC.longestriverD.longestrivers2.---Whoranofallinthesportsmeeting?---Hectordid,Ithink.A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.mostfast3.Mikeisacarefuldriver,buthedrivesofmyfriends.A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.theleastcarefully4.OfalltheteamsinNBA，IthinktheLosAngelesLakersplayedthisyear.A.mostsuccessfullyB.themoresuccessfullyC.verysuccessfullyD.muchmoresuccessfully5.OfallGongLinna'ssongs,IlikeherUneasy(忐忑).A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest6.Whichisthe,thetrainstation,thebusstationortheairport(机场)?A.farB.farthestC.fartherD.mostfar7.HowsmartMaryis!Ofallthestudentsinherclass,sheusuallyspendsthetimeandmakesthemistakesinherhomework.A.least;fewestB.least;leastC.fewest;leastD.most;fewest8.Ofcoursewehavesuchalotin;we'vebeenfriendsforyears.A.agreementB.connectionC.communicationD.common9.Theysaidthattheywereabletousetheorgantoplaymusic.A.alltypesB.alltypesofC.typeofD.atype10.---Let'splayaparttheroom.---Thatsoundsgreat!A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.incleaning11.Ihavealovelyroom.It'stheinthehotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.mostnice12.---Hi,Ella,whichisthestreetinyourcity?---HighStreet.Manypeoplegoshoppingthere.A.busierB.quieterC.busiestD.quietest13.---Comparethespeechesmadebythestudentsfromdifferentschools,andyouwillfindFrank'sis.---Sure.That'swhywevotedforhim.A.moreboringB.themostboringC.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting14.---Whydidn'tyouenjoythereport?---ItwasreportIhadeverlistenedto.A.morewonderfulB.lesswonderfulC.theleastwonderfulD.themostwonderful15.Whojumpedofallinthelongjump?A.longestB.longerC.fartherD.farthest16.---Whichofthoseradiossounds?---Thesmallestone.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best17.Inthisexam,hespenttimeandmademistakesinourclass.A.less;fewerB.theleast;thefewestC.much;manyD.more;less18.ChengLongandLiLianjiehavemuch.Andtheyoftenplaysimilarrolesinmovies.A.ingeneralB.instyleC.incommonD.inshape19.Therearebooksinthisbookstore.Andtheyarecheap.A.allkindofB.kindsofC.allkindsofD.kindof20.Everyoneshouldplayapartintheenvironmentclean.A.keepB.keptC.keepsD.keeping二.单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）21.Thetrainwasquitecbecausethereweren'ttoomanypeopletotheisland.22.Lindahaswrittenalotofmusic.Shehasamusicalt.23.Wecanenjoyfairinthecountryside.24.Hecan'tbuythatexpensivepianobecausehisfamilyisveryp.25.LiTaowonthefirstpinthehandwritingcompetition.26.Whichonewouldyouliketoc,theblueoneortheyellowone?27.Youshouldreadtheinstructions(说明书)cbeforeyoutakethemedicine(药).28.Edisonwassocthatheinventedalotofthings.29.Weshouldtaketheseproblemss.30.Mostofthemoviethavecheapticketsonweekends.三.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）31.SuzhouLightRailLinelwillbein(服务)on28April,2012.32.Heisa(记者)fromtheNewYorkTimes.33.Mr.Liuishandsomeand(有创造力的).34.DamingcanspeakEnglish(相当地)wellnow.35.Bothofthejacketslookniceonme.Ican'tdecidewhichoneto(选择).36.Mariaoftenwinsfirstp(奖赏)intheschoolspeechcontests.37.WhenLilyarrived,Alicewassitting(舒服地)inabigchair.38.Mr.Greenbegantotalk