初中名词及代词习题及答案

1名词及代词习题（）1.Howmany________werelostinthefire!A．lifeB．livesC．lifes（）2.Wewillhavea________holiday,WhataboutgoingtoWestLake?A．twodayB．two-dayC．two-daysD．twoday’s（）3.Ihave________todothisevening.A．alotofworksB．manyworkC．alotofworkD．someworks（）4.Thereisgood_________foryou.I'vefoundyourlostwatch.A.newsB.ideasC.messagesD.thoughts（）5.Myunclewillcometomyhousefordinner．Iwanttobuysome___tomakeavegetablesaladforhim．A．meatB．tomatoesC．applejuice（）6.Theteachersaidweneededtochoosethreefortheschoolconcert.A.farmersB.doctorsC.driversD.singers（）7.excitingnews!Wewillhavelongholidayaftertheexam.A.Whatan,aB.What,aC.Howan,theD.How,the（）8．excitingnews!Wewillhavelongholidayaftertheexam.A.Whatan,aB.What,aC.Howan,theD.How,the（）9.MissBrownwillteach________Englishnextterm.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours（）10.______areLeaguemembers.A.HeandmeB.IandheC.HeandID.Meandhe（）11.Weareinahurry,sowecan’tlookafter________.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them（）12.“Lookatthatbike,”hesaidtohisbrother.“Isn’titoneof______?”A.our’sB.ours’C.oursD.our（）13.Wouldyoupleasegive_____?AhimitBithimCtohimitDittohim（）14.Shealwaysthinksof____morethan____.Aothers,herBtheothers,sheCothers,herselfDtheothers,herself（）15.---Whichsweaterdoyouprefer,theyellowoneorthepinkone?---_____.Ilikealightblueone.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.Neither课后练习（）1．---Howfarisyourcousin’shomefromhere?---It’sabouttwo_______drive.A.hour’sB.hoursC.hours’D.hour（）2---Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?---Sure,I’dlike______forcookingvegetables.A.twocupsofteaB.threepiecesofbreadC.fivekilosofoil（）3---Wouldyoulikesomedrinks,boys?---Yes,____,please.A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolateC.somecakesD.twoboxesofcola（）4---Look!Doyouknow______manunderthetree?---Sorry.It’stoofartosee______clearly.2A.this;himB.that;hisC.this;herD.that;him（）5---Whichofthecapswillyoutake?---I’lltake_______,oneformyfather,theotherformybrother.A.neitherB.bothC.all（）6---Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?---_______.Icleaneditallbymyself.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Everybody（）7---Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?---Iknow_______notfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind________.A.that;itB.it;oneC.one;it（）8_________ofthehatssuitedhim,soJackhadtotryonthethirdone.A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both（）9---Haveyougot________readyforthesportsmeeting?---Notyet.Westillhave________todo.A.anything;nothingB.something;everythingC.everything;something（）10.Allofusfind_______necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.A.thisB.thatC.itD.them（）11.---Linda,help_______tosomefruits.---Thankyou!A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves（）12.Sheisastudentand________nameisKate.A.sheB.herC.hers（）13ThisEnglishnewspaperisveryeasyforthestudentsbecausethereare_____newwordsinit.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew（）14.TodayisSeptember10th.It's______Day.Let'sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.A.TeachersB.Teachers'C.theTeachers'D.Teacher's（）15.Hehadsomethingtowritedownandaskedmefor_____,A.apaperB.somepapersCsomepiecespapersD.apieceofpaper（）16.The______nowisthatwehavelotsof_____toask,A.problem;questionsB.question;problemsCquestion;problemD.problem;question（）17.---CanIjusthaveatry?---Sure.Itdoesn'tifyougiveawronganswer.A.matterB.troubleC.mindD.care（）18.---Couldyoumoveoveralittleandmakesome_______forme?---Sure.Please.A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground（）19.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?----_____,please.A.TwocupofcoffeeB.TwocupsofcoffeesC.TwocupsofcoffeeD.Twocupofcoffees（）20.DuringChristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingChristmassongsfar_______.A.funB.wishesC.interestD.thanks3（）21.I'dlikesomethingtoread.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe_____________?A.penB.boxC.rulerD.book（）22.September10this___________.A.Women'sDayB.Children'sDayC.Mid-autumnDayD.Teachers'Day（）23.---Howdoyougethomefrom______?Bybus?---No,Iwalk.______isn'tveryfar.A.school,TheschoolB.theschool,TheschoolC.theschool,SchoolD.school,School24.ShebegantolearnFrenchallbyherselflastyear.Shebeganto________（自学）Frenchlastyear.25.Thisisnotmypencil-box.___________（I）isinthebag.26.Samismybrother.Doyouliketoplaywith______________（he）？27.Didyouenjoy____（you），MaryandKate？28.Thehunterwasverysmartandbrave.Whentwo____________(狼)came,hewasn’tafraidatall.典型例题答案1答案：B此题考查名词的单数和复数问题，根据问题中的动词were得知此题应该用名词的复数形式，而life这个名词属于以f，fe结尾的名词，改f，fe为ve再加s，注意这里的lives读[laivz]。2答案：B此题考查复合名词作定语，复合名词作定语时，通常不用复数形式，中间用连字符号。当然如果不用连字符号也可以用名词的所有格形式，此题的命题陷阱在选项D上，选项Dtwoday’s，如果是twodays’就可以选用，同学们一定要注意所有格符号的位置。3答案：C此题主要考查work这个词的用法，work当“工作”讲时是不可数名词(当然当作著作讲时是可以加s的)，所以A选项不能选用；B选项many不能修饰不可数名词，也不能选用；D选项，work加了s，也不能选用，只能用C选项。alotof可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，此题中文“今天晚上我有许多工作要做”。4[答案]A。[解析]四个选项都是以s结尾的名词，其中A为不可数名词，B、C、D为名词的复数形式，句中用了连系动词is，5答案]B。[解析]下文说制作蔬菜沙拉，故选蔬菜类的tomatoes。6[答案]D。[解析]可数名词的复数形式是在原形后加“s”。根据schoolconcert可知，需要挑选的是singers。7[答案]B。[解析]news为不可数名词，其前面不能用a/an来修饰。不可数名词的确切数量可借助单位词组来表示，如apieceof，acupof，twoglassesofthreebottlesof，etc。8[答案]B。[解析]news为不可数名词，其前面不能用a/an来修饰。不可数名词的确切数量可借助单位词组来表示，如apieceof，acupof，twoglassesofthreebottlesof，etc。9答案:B分析:teach是及物动词后面带宾语，因此应该用代词的宾格。10答案:C分析:从句子结构来看空格处应填主语所以要填主格，按英语的习惯在并列主语中，I总是放在最后。411答案:D分析:lookafter是一个短语动词，其中的after是介词，需要接宾格形式。另外，我们也可以把lookafter看作是一个及物动词，其后面也应该接宾格形式。12答案:C分析:在“oneof+?”结构中要用名词性物主代词，根据前文，它相当于“abikeofours