高一英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)

Unit1Thisisatruestory.IthappenedinAmsterdam,Holland1theearly1940saftertheGermanNazishad___2___(occupy)mostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.Oneoftheirkey(policy)was__4__(kill)alltheJewsinEurope.Ifanypersons5(know)tobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.Formanydays,theywentfood,water,sanitationorfreshair.__7___(avoid)thisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpof8(Jewish)friends.Thisdiarywaswrittenduringthetime9Anneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrom(kill)byNazis.Unit2Inonlyfiftyyears,English(develop)intothelanguagemost(2)(wide)spokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeak(3).Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageof4(globe)culture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs(5)theradio(6)useEnglishtocommunicate(7)peoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.Withsomanypeople(8)(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecome(9)(important)tohave(10)goodknowledgeofEnglish.Unit3MynameisWangKun.Sincemiddleschool,mysisterandI1(dream)about2(take)agreatbiketrip.Whenwegraduatedfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetodoit.It3mysister4firsthadtheideatocyclealong5MekongRiverfrom6itbeginstowhereitends.TheDailiveneartheLancangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriverthat7(call)theMekongRiverinothercountries.WangWeisoongottheminterestedincyclingtoo.Sheinsistedthatwe8(find)thesourceoftheriver.Shegavemea9(determine)look.OnceShehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadtogive10.Unit4At3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshake.Itseemed1theworldwas____2___anend!Elevenkilometers____3_____(direct)belowthecitythegreatestearthquakesofthe20thcenturybegan.ItwasheardinBeijing,____4___isonehundredkilometersaway.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecut__5____houses,roadsandcanals.Steamburstfrom6(hole)intheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor____7____(injure)duringtheearthquake.Thousandsoffamilies8(kill)andmanychildrenwereleft___9___parents.Thenumberofpeople10werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Unit5MynameisElias.IamapoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica.Thetime(1)_______IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Iwastwelveyearsold.Itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeople(2)_______theirproblems.Ibeganschoolatsix.The(3)_______whereIstudiedonlytwoyearswasthreekilometresaway.Ihadtoleave,(4)_______myfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheshoolfeesandthebus(5)______.Icouldnotread(6)______write.Aftertryinghard,Igotajobinagoldmine.ThiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapasssbooktoliveinJohanneburg.(7)______(sad)IdidnothavethispassbookbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIwasworried(8)_____whetherIwouldbeoutofwork.ThedaywhenNelsonMandelatoldmewhattodoandhelpedmewasoneofthe9(happy)daysofmylife.HetoldmehowtogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayinJohanneburg.Ineverforgot(10)______kindhewasandwhenheorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,IjoineditassoonasIcould.[参考答案]Unit1Keys:1.in2.occupied3.policies4.tokill5.known6.without7.Toavoid8.non-Jewish9.when10.beingkilledUnit2Key:(1)hasdeveloped(2)widely(3)Chinese(4)global(5)on(6)or(7)with(8)communicating(9)moreandmoreimportant(10)aUnit3Keys:1.havedreamed2.taking3.was4.that5.the6.where7.iscalled8.find9.determined10.inUnit4Keys：1.that;2.at;3.directly;4.which;5.across;6.holes;7.wereinjured;8.werekilled9.without;10.whoUnit5Keys:1.when2.on3.school4.because5.fare6.or7.Sadly8.about9.happiest10.how