人教版新目标八年级上册英语Unit10单元知识点归纳

2013版新目标八年级英语上册Unit10单元知识点归纳及单元测试题（附答案）命题人：陈河初中简红斌一、重点单词：organizeupsettravelteenagernormalunlesscertainlyunderstandingcarelesstrustexperienceelse二、重点词组：1.haveagood/great/wonderfultime=havefun=enjoyoneself2.stayathome3.watchavideo4.orderfoodfromarestaurant5.toolazytocook6.studyformyEnglishexam7.getenoughexercise8.haveenoughtimetostudy9.makefriendswithsb.10.travelaroundtheworld11.gotocollege12.befamousfor13.makealotofmoney14.getaneducation15.givesb.someadvice16.getadvicefromanexpert17.haveproblemswithsb./sth.18.keepsth.tooneself19.asksb.tobemorecareful20.runawayfromourproblems21.stayouttoolate22.worryabout=beworriedabout23.behalfwaytodoingsth.24.getintoafightwithsb三、重点句型：1.----Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?----Halftheclasswon’tcome.2.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutwhentohaveaclassmeeting.3.IfIwalk,itwilltakemetoolong.4.Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.5.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.(=Ifwedon’ttalktosomeone…,)6.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.7.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.8.Ialwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!9.It’sbesttorunawayfromourproblems.10.Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.11.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.12.You’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.13.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?14.I’llsendyoualetteraboutmyexperience.四、重点语法：If引导的条件状语从句1.句子时态：主句为一般将来时、含情态动词的谓语动词或祈使句，从句为一般现在时。Eg.1fitdoesn’traintomorrow,I’llgobikingridingwithyou.Ifyoufinishyourhome,youcanwatchTV.Pleaseletmeknowifhecomestothiscity.2.IF的双重性——引导条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别：if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，主句要用一般将来时；if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”,主句时态要根据语境确定。Eg.Idon’tknowifhewillcomeheretomorrow.(是否)Ifhecomes,I’llcallyou.（如果）3.与其他句式之间的句型转换：A)“祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子Eg.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llfailtheexam.=Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexam.=Workhard,oryou’llfailtheexam.B)借助介词with或without来转换条件状语从句：1.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutairorwater.=Ifthereisnoairorwater,peoplecan’tlive(Peoplewilldie).2.Ifyouhelpme,I’llfinishtheworkontime.=Withyourhelp,I’llfinishtheworkontime.3.Ifyoudon’thelpme,Iwon’tfinishtheworkontime.=Withoutyourhelp,Iwon’tfinishtheworkontime.单元测试题一、单项选择1.—Hurryup！It’stimetoleave.—OK._______.A.I’mcomingB.I’llcomeC.I’vecomeD.Icome2.－IsMr.Brownlivinghere?－No,hemoved_________lastweek.A.tosomewhereelseB.somewhereelseC.toelsesomewhereD.elsesomewhere3.－Whatareyoudoing?－I’m________mybag,butIcan’t________it.A.lookingfor,lookforB.lookingfor,findC.finding,lookforD.finding,find4.Helendoesn’tlook_________today.Issheill?A.betterB.wellC.nervousD.happy5.—IhearJimisgoingto_________attheschoolmeeting.—Doyouknowwhatheisgoingto________?A.say,talkB.say,speakC.speak,sayD.talk,speak6.—There__________twofootballmatchesonTVtomorrowafternoon.—Really?That’sgreat.A.willhaveB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtohave7.—BobspeaksChinesequitewell.—Yes,sohedoes.Hepractices_______Chineseeveryday.A.speakingB.speakC.speaksD.spoke8.TheInternet___________iteasytogetmuchnewinformationinashorttime.A.findsB.feelsC.thinksD.makes9.—Listen!Somebodyiscoming.—No,_____iscoming.Ican’thear_____.A.somebody,anybodyB.anybody,somebodyC.nobody,anythingD.somebody,somebody10.We_____goonapicnicifit_____raintomorrow.A.don’t,isn’tB.don’tstopC.shall,doesn’tD.aren’t,doesn’t11.Healwaysthinksof______morethanhimself.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers12.Getupearlyoryoucan’t______theearlybus.A.catchB.catchupC.catchesD.catchesupwith13.DaShanspeaksChinese______forustounderstand.A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.enoughwell14.Ifyoudon’twanttogoswimming,I______.A.won’t;tooB.alsowon’tC.won’t,eitherD.won’t,neither15.Hewas_________tired_________hecouldn’tgoonworking.A.too…toB.such…thatC.so…thatD.too…that16.It’shard___________theworkintwodays.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishD.finishes17.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llbuyher________A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.specialanything18.Idon’tknowifshe________.Ifshe_______,letmeknow.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome19.You________toschooltomorrowifyougotolookafteryourmotherinhospital.A.don’tneedcomeB.don’tcomeC.needn’ttocomeD.needn’tcome20.Everyoneknowsthat“I”___awordandalsoaletterinEnglish.A.amB.isC.areD.be21.Halftheclass______.A．issingB．issingingC．aresingingD．sings22.Whatan______story!I’mmuch______init.A.interested,interestingB.interesting,interestedC.interesting,interestingD.interested,interested23.Oh,it’syou,Lily!______you______here.A.Idon’tknow,wereB.Ididn’tknow,areC.Iknew,areD.Ithink,were24.It'sasecretbetweenyouandme.Ihopeyoucankeepit______.A．tousB．toourselvesC．forusD．forourselves25.Unlesswe______theproblem，wewon'tbehappy.A．solveB．willsolveC．don’tsolveD．solving26.Yoursonoftensmokes.Pleaseadvisehim______.A．tosmokeB．nottosmokeC．smokingD．notsmoking27.Heoftenmakes______mistakes，becausehedoesn'tread______.A．careful；carefullyB．careless；carefulC．careless；carefullyD．careful；carelessly28.—Idon'tremembertheteacher'stelephonenumber.—Ifyou______，wecancallherforhelp.A．areB．willC．doD．did29.______aproblemislike______itinha