高考长难句解析

历年高考阅读理解总会有长难句，而且这些长难句通常是文章中的重要内容，因此一句没读懂，全文的理解就出了问题，这必定影响后面的阅读答题！考生在高三复习阶段读一些长难句是必要的，也是有益的！1.Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine，foundincocoa，wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine，whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment，“whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflifeand”thisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem，”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.(2008全国llD篇)2..MuchoftheenergythatcomesfromtheSunneverreachestheEarth’ssurface.Itiseitherreflectedorabsorbedbythegasesintheupperatmosphere.Oftheenergythatreachestheloweratmosphere，30%isreflectedbycloudsortheEarth’ssurface.Theremaining70%warmsthesurfaceoftheplanet.(NMET2008江苏卷B篇)3.TheresponsetoherrequestforhelpwassohugethatPoeestablishedKidsForACleanerEnvironment(KidsF.A.C.E.)in1989.Therearenow300，000membersofKidsFACEworldwideandistheworld’slargestyouthenvironmentalorganization.(NMET2008山东卷D篇)4..Theendlesschoicegivesbirthtoanxietyinpeople’slives.Buyingsomethingasbasicasacoffeepotisnotexactlysimple.Easyaccesstoawiderangeofeverydaygoodsleadstoasenseofpowerlessnessinmanypeople，endingintheshoppergivingupandwalkingaway，orjustbuyinganunsuitableitem(商品)thatisnotreallywanted.(NMET2008重庆卷E篇)5.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren，sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers，”becausehersixbrothers，aswellasherfather，triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant，sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading，shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.(NMET2008天津卷A篇)6.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or，insummer，theymaythinkitistheheat.However，therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.(NMET2008四川卷C篇)7.Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills，whilemorewomenspeechskills.Itmayallgobacktoourancestors(祖先)，amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt，accordingtooneresearch.(NMET2008陕西卷E篇)8.Inthosedays，IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However，alotofIP，includingsongs，films，booksandartwork，canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.(NMET2008江西卷D篇)9.Thebusierweare，themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand，weimagine，toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily，andtobeunabletofindtimetorelax—thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.(NMET2008湖北卷D篇)10.Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoaccountthosepeoplemostatriskforskincancer—peoplewithfairskinandfreckles(雀斑)，forexample—aremorelikelytousesunscreen.Asaresult，itmayappearthatsunscreenusersgetcancermoreoften.(NMET2008福建卷E篇)11.YocumandBell，whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity，feelthattheexperiencefromdecorationoftheirbuilding，focusingontheinsideratherthantheoutside，hasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.(NMET2008湖南卷B篇)12.Finally,①althoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjob,②recentgraduatesreportthat③theydon’tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.(NMET2004))13.①Thewomanatthedeskgavehimabrightsmile②asheenteredand,③afterPeterhadexplainedwhatsortofroom④hewaslookingfor,⑤hepaidtwopoundsforalistofabouthalfadozenlandladies⑥whohadroomstolet.(NMET2004)14.1.TheresponsetoherrequestforhelpwassohugethatPoeestablishedKidsForACleanerEnvironment(KidsF.A.C.E.)in1989.Therearenow300，000membersofKidsFACEworldwideandistheworld’slargestyouthenvironmentalorganization.2008山东卷D篇)15.2.Oneofthereasonsthatmadeitcoolforhimnottocarewasthepowerofhispeer(同龄人)group.(NMET2008辽宁卷C篇)16.Theendlesschoicegivesbirthtoanxietyinpeople’slives.Buyingsomethingasbasicasacoffeepotisnotexactlysimple.Easyaccesstoawiderangeofeverydaygoodsleadstoasenseofpowerlessnessinmanypeople，endingintheshoppergivingupandwalkingaway，orjustbuyinganunsuitableitem(商品)thatisnotreallywanted.(NMET2008重庆卷E篇)17.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or，insummer，theymaythinkitistheheat.However，therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.18..Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills，whilemorewomenspeechskills.Itmayallgobacktoourancestors(祖先)，amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt，accordingtooneresearch.(NMET2008陕西卷E篇)19.Thebusierweare，themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand，weimagine，toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily，andtobeunabletofindtimetorelax—thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.(NMET2008湖北卷D篇)20.Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoaccountthosepeoplemostatriskforskincancer—peoplewithfairskinandfreckles(雀斑)，forexamp