新概念一册L81-82

Lesson81-82NewConceptEnglish1Revisionshoppingvegetablehopemoneyneedchemistthinglistgroceriesfruitstationerynewsagent•购物•蔬菜•希望•钱•需要•药剂师•事情•单子•食品杂货•水果•文具•报刊零售人RevisionGrammar语法例题1：--你有奶酪吗？--Haveyougotanycheese?--你必须去食品店去买一些奶酪。--Youmustgotothegrocer’stogetsomecheese.例题2：--你有杂志吗？--Haveyougotanymagazines?--你必须去报刊零售处去买一些杂志。--Youmustgotothenewsagent’stogetsomemagazines.Tips:Breakfasttoeatwell.Lunchtoeatsatisfied.Dinnertoeatless课文导入Leadin单词教授NewWords单词教授NewWords单词教授NewWords几乎；差不多；差点儿•将近六点半了。Itisnearlyhalfpastsix.•我差点就错过了火车Inearlymissedthetrain.Thecarnearlyranoverthedog.Ialmostfalldown.区别：nearly与almost都表示“几乎、差不多”，但是当要表示“接近”或“就要到了”时多用nearly；当想表达“不足”或“尚差一点时”最好用almost。单词教授NewWords为。。。做好准备/getreadytodo已经准备好做。。。(1)我们做好了学校郊游的准备。We’rereadyforschooltrip.(2)孩子们已准备好了打架。Thechildrenare/getreadyto/forfight.单词教授NewWords★dinnern.正餐，晚餐•threemealsaday一日三餐•breakfast早饭•lunch午餐•tea下午茶•supper晚饭•meal一顿饭路边小饭馆dinnerparty;宴会giveadinner;设宴单词教授NewWordsWesternrestaurantC单词教授NewWordsbakev.烤bakern.烧烤n.v.单词复习测试bathalmostreadydinnerrestaurantroastbreakfasthaircutpartyholiday洗澡几乎准备好的正餐，晚餐饭馆烤的早饭理发聚会假日课文讲解Passage课文讲解PassageSAM:Hi,Carol!Where'sTom?CAROL:He’supstairs.He’shavingabath.翻译一下？go/walk/runupstairs猜一猜？stairs,upstairs,downstairs1.haveahotbath/takeacoldbath2.bath-tub=tub澡盆；浴缸3.bathcap浴帽4.bathrobe=robe浴衣（Br.）dressinggown（U.S.）洗澡前后穿的衣服课文讲解PassageCAROL:Tom!TOM：Yes?CAROL:Sam'shere.TOM：I'mnearlyready.beready做好…的准备nearly在此处修饰ready,表示“快好了”e.g.It’snearlydead.柔和礼貌的一种方法：IalmostwishIhadn'tinvitedhim.(almost=nearly)•She’snearlytwenty.•It’snearly2o’clock.•nearlyempty/full/finished课文讲解PassageTOM:Hello,Sam.Haveacigarette.SAM:No,thanks,Tom.TOM:Haveaglassofwhiskythen.SAM:OK,Thanks.cigarette和cigar?TOM:Isdinnerready,Carol?CAROL:It'snearlyready.Wecanhavedinneratseveno'clock.TOM:SamandIhadlunchtogethertoday.Wewenttoarestaurant.CAROL:Whatdidyouhave?TOM:Wehadroastbeefandpotatoes.It'snearlyready.I'mnearlyready.课文讲解PassageCAROL:Oh!TOM:What'sthematter,Carol?CAROL:Well,you'regoingtohaveroastbeefandpotatoesagaintonight!begoingtodosomething(1)用于指人时，表示正打算做某事，计划做某事e.g.Iamgoingtopaintthebookcasepink.(2)用于指物时，表示可能性或必然性e.g.Look,itisgoingtorain.瞧，快下雨了。小插曲——begoingto如何翻译好，来连一连：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Thewallisgoingtocollapse!(倒塌)I’mnotgoingtohavethis.Mysisterisgoingtohaveababy.It’sgoingtorain.Nowyouaregoingtohurry.即将打算肯定决心命令口气可能课文讲解Passage美国人很喜欢吃土豆，而且还有多种吃法，其中比较受美国人欢迎的吃法是炸薯条(friedpotato)和炸薯片(potatocrisp)，这在美国各地城市大街上比比皆是的快餐店中，如麦当劳(McDonald's)，肯德基(Kentucky)里等可以说是一种老少皆宜的休闲食品。美国人还将整个土豆烤着吃(bakedpotato)，对于刚刚烤出的热气腾腾的土豆(hotpotato)，拿起来烫手，使人很想立即将其扔掉，于是源自于日常生活的这一妙语——hotpotato便引申用于指那些棘手的问题或难以处理的局面。课文讲解Passage此外，potato一词还可用于指人，生活中我们有couchpotato一语，指的是那些整日沉溺于电视的人，他们坐在沙发上，吃着土豆条（片），眼睛一眨不眨地盯着电视屏幕，所以此语用来指电视迷，多么形象的描述！在社交场合，美国人与别人交谈时，他们常说：I'masmallpotato.，含义是“我只是个小人物，没什么了不起”，表达一个人的谦虚和涵养。但在公司里，如果听到老板对员工说：Youarereallypotato-headed.，这可就糟了，这是一句批评人的话，含义是“你真是个傻瓜（笨蛋）。不仅如此，口语中美国人还将potato一词用于既可指人也可指物的场合中，如thecleanpotato一语，指的是最好的人（物）；与之意思接近的一语是quitethepotato（妙不可言的人，非常好的东西）。Answerthefollowingquestions.•IsTomdownstairs?•WhereisTom?•What’shedoing?•WhoisgoingtohavedinnerwithCarolandTomtonight?•Isdinnerready?•Whenisdinnergoingtobeready?•WhatdidSamandTomdotoday?•Whatdidtheyhaveforlunch?•IsCaroldisappointed?•Whataretheygoingtohavefordinner?•AskmeifTomisupstairs.where...?•Askmeiftheycanhavedinneratseven.Whattime…?•Askmeiftheywenttoarestaurantforlunch.Where…?•Askmeiftheyhadroastedbeefforlunch.What…?WhereisTom?WhatTimecantheyhavedinner?Wheredotheyhavelunch?Whatdotheyhaveforlunch?Retellthestory.Lesson82Ihad…我吃（喝，从事）了。。。•1.haircut/’hɛəkʌt/n.理发•hair+cut;hair+brush;•hair+dresser;hair+style•e.g.•Ihadahaircutyesterdayafternoon.单词教授NewWords•2.breakfast/’brekfəst/n.早饭•atbreakfast早餐时,正在进早餐•breakup分手havebreakfast早餐lunch午餐brunch早中餐supper晚饭dinner晚餐(较丰盛)3.Party/’pɑ:ti/n.聚会；政党(1)jointheparty入党(2)apartymember党员(3)apartyof一群，一伙4.holiday/’hDlədI/n.假日summerholidaywinterholidaymakeholiday度假beonholiday在度假goonholiday去度假takeaholiday休假语法讲解Grammarinuse1.have译为“有，拥有”时，它的疑问和否定形式有两种：(1)用助动词引导(2)由have本身引导e.g.Ihaveahouseintown.Ihaven’t(got)ahouseintown.Idon’thaveahouseintown.语法讲解Grammarinuse2.have译为“进行，从事”时，和名词或名词短语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词引导。可以代替常用动词如：eat，enjoy，drink,take等e.g.haveabath洗澡haveadrink喝酒haveaholiday度假havealook看一下haveacigarette抽支烟haveatry试一下haveabreak休息一下haveatalk谈一谈模仿例句完成一下句子，选用drank，enjoyedyourself，areeating，wentfor，ate或take。Example:Ihaveacupofcoffee.Idrankacupofcoffee.1.Theyhadamealatarestaurant.They_______amealatarestaurant.2.Wehadaholidaylastmonth.We_______aholidaylastmonth.3,Haveabiscuit._______abiscuit.4.Youhaveagoodtime.You_______________.5.Theyarehavingtheirlunch.They_______theirlunch.6.Ihadaglassofmilk.I_______aglassofmilk.ateenjoyedyourselfareeatingdrankwentfortake做做选择题~~~1.-Howwasyourweekend?-Great!We_______apicnicbythelake.A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave2.-Whatareyoudoing,Carol?-I_______dinnerwithmyfriends.A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.amhaving3.-Whatdidyouhaveforlunchattherestaurantwithyouruncletoday?-We_______roastbeefandpotatoes.A.havehadB.hadC.washavingD.hadhad4.Please______arestoutsidetheroom.Itistoowindy.A.don’thaveB.haven’t