2018年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案

2018年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案2018年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第一部分、选择题（105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.breakB.cleanC.heatD.peace2.A.fatherB.NeitherC.thiefD.thus3.A.bearB.hearC.pearD.wear4.A.buttonB.excuseC.useD.music5.A.allowB.belowC.brownD.powder二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。6.—Wasthegentleman'snameDavid?—No.Idon'tthinkso,but______.goon,please.A.manythanksB.nevermindC.notatallD.I'dliketo7.Ourmanagerisnotinrightnow.CanI______amessage?A.LeaveB.GiveC.TakeD.write8.Georgeoughttohavearrived______thistime.A.duringB.byC.inD.on9.OnceJohnnystartspaintingapicture,hewon'tstopuntilit.A.isfinishedB.wasfinished2018年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案C.hadbeenfinishedD.willbefinished10.Thegirliswaitingforheraunton______sideoftheroad.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.oneother11.Ineverseemtohaveanytime.______withmyparents.A.spendB.spentC.havingspentD.tospend12.—Thestoryistoohardtounderstand.—Yes,it'sshortandtherearen'tmanynewwordsinit.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.because13.—willJohngettothecompany?—Inthreehours.A.HowfastB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon14Theyalllookedsohappy.They______havesucceededaftersomanyfailures.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must15.IcameacrossthisoldbookwhileI______myroom.A.cleanB.wascleaningC.havecleanedD.willclean16.Tomis______thanGeorge,butJohnisthe______ofthethree.A.tallest,tallerB.talltallerC.taller,tallestD.taller,tall17.Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes______foraminute.A.CloseB.tocloseC.closedD.closing2018年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案18.Inthelastfiveyearsthecity______outrapidlyinalldirections.A.spreadB.tocloseC.closedD.Closing19.IthinkVicfeelssurprisedbythefact______I’msmarterthanheis.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which20.Agoodteachermustbe______toostricttooweak.A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;norD.both;and三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Inthepast，lalwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy21WhenIbecameapar-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme22couldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.I23becausecomputeriswhatIdowelland'didn'tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat24.ButwhenItaughtRichard'sclass,someofthestudents25withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,26Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas27alessonandthestudentswerenotlistening,thenhewasangrywith28fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn't29hisidea.HethenaskedmeifIhadever30thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!Ifanyofmypastteachersare31this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass32youwereteaching.Ididn'tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood.33inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon'tunderstandandmost34,don'tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.35ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.21.A.planB.mindc.C.hoiceD.decision22.A.whetherB.whyc.whereD.when23.A.admittedB.failedC.obeyedgD.agreed24.A.dangerousB.hardC.InterestinD.wise25.A.chattedB.WorkedC.performedD.travelled2018年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案26.A.orB.forC.butD.And27.A.takingB.leaningC.teachingD.preparing28.A.itselfB.himselfC.themD.me29.A.exchangeB.knowC.likeD.receive30.A.doneB.saidC.acceptedD.thought31.A.sayingB.meaningC.writingD.reading32.A.sinceB.untilc.afterD.when33.A.workerB.businessmanC.studentD.engineer33.A.seriouslyB.importantlyC.surprisinglyD.probably34.A.AllB.AnyC.MostD.None四、阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分，共45分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。AWhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclassYouarewhatyoueat.MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachotherhamburger(汉堡)andbiscuits.Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.Thiswas30yearsagowhentherewerebigmovementstomakeBritishpeoplehealthier.WestzutedtoeatboiledpotatoesinsteadofFrenchfriesanddrinkfat-freemilkinsteadofwholemilk.AtfirstIfeltmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn'tgetsicksooften.Soweagreethatyoubecomewhatyoueat.Doyouknowwhatyourfriendseatjustbylookingatthem?Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.Foodhasbeensoimportanttoourhealth.Everyonehastheirownadvicetogive,whichtheyhavereadaboutorhavebeentoldbyolderpeople.However,someofthesepiecesofadviceseemtodisagreewitheachother.Forexample,somesay.Eatingchocolatemakesyoufat.whileotherssayChocolatecontainstheimportantminerals(矿物质)likeironandmagnesium(镁).Infact,whatweneedtofindoutiswhattypeofchocolatetoeatandhowmuchofittoeat.36.WhatdidtheteachermeanbyYouarewhatyoueatinParagraph1?2018年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案A.It'sfuntobecalledhamburgerorbiscuits.B.Yourhealthdependsonwhatyoueat,C.It'simportanttoeatwhatyoulike.D.Yourlifelookslikewhatyoueat,37.Whichofthefollwingdoestheauthorprobablylikenow?A.Wholemilk.B.Friedchicken.c.Frenchfries.D.Boiledpotatoes.38.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononadvice?A.Refuseitifyoudon'tlikeit.B.Consideritwhenmakingyourdecision.C.Acceptitifyouhavereadaboutit.D.Passittoyourfriends.BNancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime.Soshedecidedtoworkforthederdog.Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtinghere