英语最高级练习题

一、形容词和副词最高级构成1.规则变化：(1)单音节和少数双音节词a.多在词尾加-est，如：tallestb.以不发音的e结尾，直接加-st，如：nicestc.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变i，再加-est，如：funniestd.以一个辅音字母结尾而前面只有一个元音的词，双写辅音字母再加-est，如：biggest,hottest等(2)多音节词和少数双音节词，在词前加most,如：mostbeautiful2.不规则变化：二、形容词最高级的几种句型11.表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较,其中有一个超过其他几个。形容词最高级前要加the，副词最高级前常省略the,后面通常带of（in）短语来说明比较的范围（of后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in表示时间或空间范围）。①在我们班上他最高。Heis__________(tall)_____ourclass.②玛丽是这三个学生中最小的。Maryis__________(young)______thethreestudents.2.oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数最…的…之一e.g.Tomisoneoftheclevereststudentsinourclass.3.the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in短语第几（长，大，远）…e.g.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.4.形容词最高级用在选择疑问句中，Which/Whobe+the最高级…A,BorC?e.g.Whichcityisthebiggest,Beijing,ShanghaiorLinyi?5.the+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+of(in)短语=thantheother+名词复数比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数比较级和最高级的同义句转换Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.Heistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass6.当形容词最高级有形容词性的物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，最高级前的定冠词the省略。e.g.Lindaismysister’sbestfriend.△“用twice等表示倍数的词+as+原级＋as…”表示甲是乙的几倍。“用twice等表示倍数的词+比较级than…表示甲比乙···几倍。这间房是那间房面积的两倍。Thisroomis_______asbigasthatone.=Thisroomis_______biggerthanthatone1Whichis_______(big),thesun,themoonortheearth?2.Whichis______(beautiful),theblackcoatortheblueone?3.Thismooncakeis____(cheap)ofall.4.Heis_______(strong)intheclass.5.Englishis____(widely)spokenintheworld.6、黄河是中国第二长河。TheYellowRiveris__________________riverinChina.7.Playingcomputergamesis________________ofalltheactivities.(interesting).8.Heisoneofthe_________(friendly)peopleintheclass.9你和你的叔叔一样高吗?_________________as_________asyouruncle?10女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。____thegirl__________________theboy?Yes,she____.11北京是中国最美丽的城市。练一练一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1.old______________2.busy___________________3.thin________________4.many___________________5.slow_______________6.delicious__________________二、选择正确的答案1.Bobneverdoeshishomework_____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas2.Nowairinourtownis____thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetoit.A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherthanD.evenworse3.Ifeel__betterthanyesterday.A.moreB.veryC.theD.far4.Chinahasalargepopulationthan__intheworld.A.allthecountriesB.everycountryC.anycountryD.anyothercountry6.Thesickboyisgetting__daybyday.A.worseB.badC.badlyC.worst7.Thisnecklacelooks__and__sells__.A.well,wellB.good,niceC.nice,goodD.nice,well8.DoctorWang___heartoperationA.isinterestedonB.likedoingC.doeswellinD.isgoodat9.thepopulationofShangdongis__thanthatSichuan.A.smallerB.largerC.lessD.large10.Ididn’tgoshoppingyesterday.Hedidn’t__.A.soB.eitherC.tooC.neither11.___deliciousthefoodis!A.HowB.howaC.WhatD.Whata12.Whatanimaldolike___?Ilikeallkindsofanimals.A.betterB.bestC.veryD.well13.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’tthesecond__islandinChina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge14.Ifyouwanttobookaround–tripticket,you’llhavetopay__$30.A.moreB.otherC.theotherD.another15.Ahorseis__thanadog.A.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy三.用所给词的恰当形式填空。1.Whichis_______(big),thesun,themoonortheearth?2.Whichis______(beautiful),theblackcoartortheblueone?3.Thismooncakeis____(cheap)ofall.4.Heis_______(strong)intheclass.5.Englishis____(widely)spokenintheworld.(四)翻译句子：1．你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Yourquestionis___________________oftwo.2．你游泳没有你弟弟好。Youcan’tswim_______________yourbrother.3．今天比昨天冷的多。Itis___________today______itwasyesterday.4．对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。Thisstoryis_________________thanthatone.5．他比我大两岁。Heis_________________thanI.6所有铅笔中这支铅笔最长。Thepencilis_________________________.7、在学校里我们英语老师最忙。OurEnglishteacheris___________inourschool.8、这个问题太容易了，大家都能回答。Thequestionis_____________.Everyonecananswerit.9、黄河是中国第二长河。TheYellowRiveris__________________riverinChina.10、梅梅的帽子比苗苗的新。Meimei’shatis_____________________.