上海交通大学硕士论文-面向服装行业的分销系统优化设计

上海交通大学硕士学位论文面向服装行业的分销系统优化设计姓名：董志盛申请学位级别：硕士专业：软件工程指导教师：吴刚;曾侃20080901234(Flexfield),/WebServices5ABSTRACTToday,theclothesmarketishappeninghugechange:Theproductlifecycleshortenproductkindincreasetheproductbatchdecrease,thecustomerrequirementhasbecamehigherthanbeforeabouttheproductdeliverydatepriceandquality,Itbroughthugechallengetotheclothesenterprise.Firstly,theclothesenterprisemustgiverapidfeedbackforthecustomerrequirementandraisetherevenue,buttheymustkeepthequantityofstockinthelowlevelmeanwhile;Secondly,theclothesenterprisemustintegratethesupplychain,includedthematerialvenderandpointofsales,andenhancethecirculationmoreefficientHowcantheymakegooduseoftheresourcetomanagetheproductflowcashflowandinformationflow?AnexcellentDistributionResourcePlansystemcanhelpthemtosolvetheproblem.Theeffectiveimplementofdistributionresourceplansystemimprovessalesnetworkmanagement,andalsoimprovestheefficiencyofinformationfeedback.Thethemeofthispapercomesfromarealcase,whichgreatlyoptimizetheoldversionsystem.Firstly,thepaperdidadeeplyanalysistotheclothingindustryandthestatusofinformation-based;Secondly,accordingtotheproblemsofcustomerpractices,Ianalyzedthedetailedreasonsinthewholedistributionprocess;Finally,summarizedthreepoints,therearemulti-dimensionproductsdatamanagement|multi-layerdynamicoriginationchartdesignandefficientdatatransferbetweentheheadquartersandthesalesterminal.Owningtothecomplicatedproductdatacharactersintheclothingindustry,Iredesigntheproductdatamanagementstructurebaseontheoldone,andusetheFlexfieldconcepttorenewtheolddesign.Thenewarchitecturemakestheproductcodeconstructionmoreflexible.Duringtheproductcodingprocess,thesystemcancreatetheproductcodeandnameautomaticallybaseonthecodingrulesandsequencesetbefore.Theattributionfieldrecordsalltheproductproperties,whichcanbeusedasadimensionfieldfortheBIsystem.Themainlysalesandoperationsmodelisusingbothdirectsalesshopandthechainstore.Withgrowingoftheenterprise’sscale,theoperationmeasureisdiversifiedaccordingly.Thelayerofeachsaleschannelandmodelarenotfixed,anditcanexpandaccordingtocompany’ssalesareabrandthepowerofagencyandthemarketingstrategy.Theorganizationstructuregreatlyimprovesenterprise’soperationflexibility,andatthesametimeitalsoincreasesthedifficultofsalesmanagement.Allofthesestatusesbringabigchallengetothecompanyinformation-based.Thereforethepaperprovidesthemulti-layertoaimatsolvingthisproblem.Asadecisionmakerintheclothingindustry,themostpartishowtograspthesalesandinventorieschangeeveryday,andgettoknowtheonehanddataquickly,whichisthekeyelementforthestrategicdecisionandthekeypointtocompetewiththecompetitors.Theinventoryinthedistributionmanagementsystemincludestwoparts,oneisinventoryinthecustomerside,andanotheroneistheon-roadproduct,whichisdeliveringfrommanufacturingtothecustomer.Onlymonitoringthereal-timeinventory,thecompanycandeliverthegoodsmatchingtherealneeds.Salesdataguidesthefurthersalesandpromotiondirections,andalsoprovidesthedirectionstothepurchasingandproductiondepartments.InthispaperprovidesaneffectivedatatransfersolutionbaseontheWebServicestechnicalarchitecture.Thenewsystemhasalreadygoneliveinthecompanyoperationprocessandgotverysuccessful6results.Anothervalueofthispaperisthedeeplyanalysisofclothingindustry,throughunderstandingtheindustrycharactersandimplementingtheflexiblesystemdesign,webelieveitcanbettersatisfythecompanyrequirements,andalsoimprovecompany’smanagementandcompetitionquality.ClothesEnterprise,DistributionResourcePlan,SystemOptimize,FlexField,FlexibleArchitecture911.120071-71040.5818.13%8.88%932.2119.50%14.25%[1]WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)“MADEINCHINA”2190ERP(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)DRP(DistributionResourcePlanning)SCM(SupplyChainManagement)CRM(CustomerRelationManagement)3DRP101.21)2)3)4)5)1.3WebService1122.12.1.1[2][3]1)2)3)4)2.1.2ERP121)SAPAFS()2)ERPERPDRPSCMCRMCAD/CAM3)B2B95%[4]4)5)“”15.8%39.4%13[5]1)2)3)4)5)6)7)2.2DRP(DistributionResourcePlanning)2.2.1[6]14[7]1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)11)12)13)14)15)16)17)18)ITDRP1)[8]15630PC2)3)2-355[9]4)IT5)15~40%:;:;16;[10]WTO;110010%[11]:2.2.21)SKU(StockKeepingUnit)SKU[12]2)3)4)175)6)7)8)VIPVIP9)10)11)10-301812)2.3(DCMS)DCMSDRPERP500DRP19500///500””1.2.3.203()3-13-1Fig3-1YiFeidistributionsystemgeneralarchitecturePOS,213-2InternetBI/HUB//POSSwitch3-2Fig3-2YiFeidistributionsystemnetworktopology;POSVPN(Flexfield)223.1Flexfield(Flexfield)BIFlexfield(Segment)Flexfield(Segment)(KeyFlexfields)(DescriptiveFlexfields),Key3-3FlexFieldFig3-3FlexFieldarchitecturedescription3-3PartKeyFlexField,subFieldCategoryItemColorsubField(Segment)ERP1.2.3.SegmentFlexField234.5.6.7.FlexField1)(Segment)2)(Value)3)(ValueSet)4)(Structure)Flex(ValueSet)(Structure)FlexField,3-43-4Fig3-4FlexFieldsegmentandvaluestructure243.2OEM()/[20]600--.3-53-5Fig3-5multileveldistributionsystemorganizationstructure25./FlexfieldKeyField3.3[21]3-63-6Fig3-6Distributionsystemdatatransformationdiagram[22]/ØtxtdbfFTPPOSØØPOS26txtdbfFTPITPOSInternet()Web+POS+ServerProxy3-7TCP/IPBranch/SaleptIIXServerJavaSpaceTransferServerDRPServerWEBServerProxyPOSTCP/IPSched