新闻听力常用词汇

accreditedjournalistn.特派记者advancen．预发消息；预写消息affairn．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdoten．趣闻轶事assignmentn．采写任务attributionn.消息出处，消息来源backalleynewsn.小道消息backgroundingn．新闻背景Badnewstravelsquickly.坏事传千里。bannern．通栏标题beatn．采写范围bodyn.新闻正文boilvt．压缩（篇幅）boxn.花边新闻briefn.简讯bulletinn．新闻简报bylinen.署名文章captionn．图片说明caricaturen．漫画carryvt．刊登cartoonn．漫画censorvt.审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chartn．每周流行音乐排行版clippingn．剪报columnn．专栏；栏目columnistn．专栏作家continuedstory连载故事；连载小说contributingeditor特约编辑contributionn．（投给报刊的）稿件；投稿contributorn．投稿人copydeskn．新闻编辑部copyeditorn．文字编辑correctionn．更正（启事）correspondencecolumn读者来信专栏correspondentn.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者covervt．采访；采写covergirln.封面女郎covertcoverage隐性采访；秘密采访cropvt．剪辑（图片）crusaden．宣传攻势cutn．插图vt．删减（字数）cutlinen．插图说明dailyn．日报datelinen．新闻电头deadlinen．截稿时间digvt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）：“挖”（新闻）digestn．文摘editorialn．社论editorialoffice编辑部editor'snotes编者按exclusiven．独家新闻exposen．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extran．号外eye-accountn．目击记；记者见闻faxedphoto传真照片featuren．特写；专稿feedbackn．信息反馈filen．发送消息；发稿fillern．补白FirstAmendment（美国宪法）第一修正案（内容有关新闻、出版自由等）fiveW'sofnews新闻五要素flagn．报头；报名folo（=follow-up）n．连续报道FourthEstate第四等级（新闻界的别称）freedomofthePress新闻自由free-lancern．自由撰稿人fullposition醒目位置Goodnewscomesoncrutches.好事不出门。grapevinen．小道消息guttern．中缝hardnews硬新闻；纯消息headlinen．新闻标题；内容提要hearsayn．小道消息highlightsn.要闻hotnews热点新闻humaninterest人情味in-depthreporting深度报道insertn.&vt．插补段落；插稿interpretativereporting解释性报道invasionofprivacy侵犯隐私（权）invertedpyramid倒金字塔（写作结构）investigativereporting调查性报道journalismn．新闻业；新闻学Journalismisliteratureinahurry新闻是急就文学．journalistn．新闻记者killvt．退弃（稿件）；枪毙（稿件）layoutn．版面编排；版面设计leadn．导语libeln.诽谤（罪）makeupn.版面设计manoftheyear年度新闻人物，年度风云人物masscommunication大众传播（学）massmedia大众传播媒介masterheadn．报头；报名median.媒介，媒体Merereportisnotenoughtogoupon．仅是传闻不足为凭．morguen．报刊资料室newsagency通讯社newsclue新闻线索newspeg新闻线索，新闻电头newsprintn．新闻纸newsvalue新闻价值Nonewsisgoodnews．没有消息就是好消息；不闻凶讯便是吉。nosefornews新闻敏感obituaryn．讣告objectivityn．客观性offtherecord不宜公开报道opinionpoll民意浏验periodicaln．期刊pipelinen．匿名消息来源popularpaper大众化报纸；通俗报纸pressn．报界；新闻界pressconference新闻发布会；记者招待台presslaw新闻法pressrelease新闻公告；新闻简报PRman公关先生profilen.人物专访；人物特写proofreadern．校对员pseudoevent假新闻qualitypaper高级报纸；严肃报纸quarterlyn．季刊readabilityn．可读性reader'sinterest读者兴越rejectvt．退弃（稿件）remunerationn.稿费；稿酬reportern．记者rewritevt.改写（稿件），改稿round-upn．综合消息scandaln．丑闻scoopvt.“抢”（新闻）n．独家新闻sensationala．耸人听闻的；具有轰动效应的sexscandal桃色新闻sidebarn．花絮新闻slantn．主观报道；片面报道slinkink“爬格子”softnews软新闻sourcen．新闻来源；消息灵通人士spikevt．退弃（稿件）：“枪毙”（稿件）stonevt．拼版storyn．消息；稿件；文章stringern．特约记者；通讯员subheadn．小标题；副标题supplementn．号外；副刊；增刊suspendedinterest悬念thumbnailn．“豆腐干”（文章）timelinessn．时效性；时新性tipn．内幕新闻；秘密消息trimn.删改（稿件）updaten．更新（新闻内容），增强（时效性）watchdogn.&vt.舆论监督weeklyn．周报wireservicen．通讯社常用新闻词汇2ABM=anti-ballisticmissile反弹道导弹abortivecoupattempt未遂政变absenttrial/absentvoting缺席审判/缺席投票absolutemajority绝对多数abstainfromvoting弃权abuseofpowerforpersonalgain以权谋私academia学术界academiccareer学历，学业academician院士AcademyAward奥斯卡金像奖academysciences科学院accreditedjournalist特派记者acquit/beacquitted宣告无罪/无罪释放actingpresident代总统activecapital流动资本activesubstance放射性物质activetradebalance顺差activist活跃分子administrationparty执政党admitthebestexaminee择优录取adversetradebalance逆差advisorybody顾问团after-saleservice售后服务aircrash飞机失事album专辑alliedpowers同盟国all-outban全面禁止all-roundtitle全能冠军alumnus(复数:alumni)校友amendment修正案，附加条款amnesty特赦anarchy无政府状态animalyear本命年anti-corruption反腐败anti-robberybell防盗铃apartheid种族隔离appropriateauthorities有关当局arch-foe主要的劲敌armedintervention武装干涉arm-twisting施加压力arson放火，纵火assemblyhall会议厅assemblyline生产流水线assemblyman议员，装配工assistantsecretary（美）助理部长assistantsecretaryofstate（美）助理国务卿attaché专员，（外交使团的）随员audiencerating收视率audiophile音乐发烧友authoritativeinformation官方消息authoritativesource权威人士autonomousregion/prefecture自治区/州axispower轴心国wbachelormother未婚母亲backgroundbriefing吹风会，背景情况介绍会bacteria细菌bail保释，保释金ballot选票，投票bankbook银行存折bankfailure银行倒闭barcode条形码bargainprice廉价beresponsibleforonesownprofitandloss自负盈亏behonestinperformingonesofficialduties廉洁奉公beeperBP机behind-the-scenemaneuvering幕后操纵benefitconcert义演音乐会bestsupportingactressaward最佳女配角bidupprice哄抬物价biggun有势力的人，名人biglie大骗局bistro夜总会blackbox测谎器blackmarketprice黑市价blanketballot全面选举blast爆炸blindalley死胡同blockade封锁bloodlesscoup不流血政变BlueBerets蓝盔部队bluffdiplomacy恫吓外交bombard轰炸，炮击boom（经济）繁荣，兴旺borrower债方botanicalgarden植物园bottleup抑制bottomout走出低谷boxofficereturns票房收入boxofficesmash卖座率高的演出boycott联合抵制braindrain人才流失braingain人才引进braintrust智囊团brawndrain劳工外流bread-and-butterletter感谢信bribery行贿bubbleeconomy泡沫经济bureaucracy官僚主义bureaucrat官倒cabinetlineup内阁阵容cabinetre-shuffle内阁改组cablecar缆车cable-staybridge斜拉桥cadre干部cafeteria自助餐厅calamity灾难campaignagainstporns扫黄运动candidateforexam考生cargohandlingcapacity货物吞吐量carnival狂欢节casualty遇难者，伤亡人员catchphrase口头禅，口号ceasefire停火ceilingprice最高限价celebrity知名人士cellularphone移动电话，大哥大censurevote不信任投票census人口普查ceremonialusherette迎宾小姐chamberconcert室内音乐会charity慈善组织charteredplane包机chinahand中国通Chinasactualconditions中国国情ChinesedescendantinAmerica美籍华裔cholesterol胆固醇civilservant公务员civilian平民classroomboycott罢课climbout经济复苏closingaddress闭幕辞cloverleafintersection立交桥comfortably-offlevel小康水平commuter乘车上班族complainsbox意见箱computernik电脑迷condo(minium)商品房condolence慰问，吊唁conductedtour团体旅游confiscate没收，充公