一般现在时导学案

一般现在时一、教学目标：1、深入理解一般现在时态。2、能进一步运用所学的目标语言谈论现实生活中发生的事情。3、能用现在一般现在时态进行各种形式的转换。二、教学重点和难点：重点：用目标语言谈论现实生活中发生的事情难点：一般现在时各种形式的灵活转换三、教学过程：1、情景导入：T:Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?S:Igotoschooleveryday.2、展示教学目标3、自学互动一般现在时态1.用法①表示现在的特征或状态例：Heis12yearsold.②经常或习惯性的动作例：Hesweepstheflooreveryday.③描述自然现象或客观真理例：Theearthgoesroundthesun.2.与一般现在时连用的时间状语常见的有：usually/often/always/everyday/now/sometimes/onSundays/onceaweek3.一般现在时的四个基本句型谓语动词是be谓语动词是do主语是：第三人称单数主语是：非第三人称单数特别词am/is/aredoesdo肯定句Heisateacher.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Theygotoschooleveryday.否定句Heisnotateacher.Hedoesn’tgotoschooleveryday.Theydon’tgotoschooleveryday.一般疑问句Isheateacher?Doeshegotoschooleveryday?Dotheygotoschooleveryday?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.特殊疑问句Whatishe?Whatdoeshedoeveryday?Whatdotheydoeveryday?4.动词第三人称单数构成规则①一般在动词尾加s例：play→plays②以s.x..ch..sh结尾的动词在词尾加es例：watch→watches③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先改y为i,再加es例：study→studies④特殊的有be→ishave→hasgo→goes三|、适时点拨1、深入理解目标语言2、一般现在时态各种句型转换点拨3、举例运用一般现在时态四、测评训练巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.________________(be)TomandIinthesameclass?------Yes,you_______________.(be)2.Threeyears________________(be)alongtime.3.Yournewbook________________(be)overthere.4.Here________________(be)aflowerforyou.5.Thereisabookonit,butthere________________(be)aballandtwocatsunderit.6.Thispairoftrousers________________(be)short.7.There________________(be)muchmilkinthisglass.8.Thewoman________________(look)likeourteacher.9.Jim’ssister________________(do)herhomeworkeveryday.10.________________he________________(go)tobedat7everynight?11.I________________(notknow)hisname.12.Jim,why________________(be)youlateforschool?13.________________yourmotheralways________________(do)herhousework?14.Sheusually________________(have)breakfastat7inthemorning.15.________________she________________(has)anycolorpencils?16._____________LucyandLily_____________(like)China?17.LiLei_____________(notlike)todrinkorange.18.Thegirl_____________(go)homeat4:30intheafternoon.19._____________Kate_____________(speak)French?------Yes,shedoes.20.Jim_____________(notride)hisbikeoften.21._____________LiMing’sfather_____________(have)hislunchathome?22.Tom_____________(notdo)themorningexercisesoften.改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正1.Theboysareoftengotothezoo..2.AreyouMrWang?------Yes,youare.3.Hermotherdoesn’toftensweepsthefloor.4.DotheywatchTVeveryday?------Yes,theydoes.5.LiPing’ssisternotcookseveryday.6.Hereadnewspapersat7everyday.7.Issheamathteacher?------No,shearen’t.8.Jim’sbrotherisgotoschooleveryday.9.Lucydoesn’thaslunchatschooleveryday.10.WhodoeswatchTVeveryday?写出下列动词的第三人称单数的形式play_____________see______________watch______________agree_______________push_______________wash______________say______________fly_______________go_______________be______________do_______________have_______________stop______________stay______________sing_______________work______________按要求句型转换Kateisatschooltoday.Kate’ssisterwatchesTVeveryday.否定句：____________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________两回答：_____________________________________________________________特殊疑问句：_________________________________________________________Theboysplaygameseveryday.否定句：____________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________两回答：____________________________________________特殊疑问句：________________五、课堂小结