新概念英语第一册第61课

Lesson61Abadcold•feel/fi:l/v.感觉•look/lʊk/v.看（起来）•must/mʌst/modalverb.必须•call/kɔ:l/v.叫，请•doctor/’dɔktə/n.医生•telephone/’telɪfəʊn/n.电话•remember/rɪ’membə/v.记得，记住•mouth/maʊθ/n.嘴•tongue/tʌŋ/n.舌头•bad/bæd/n.坏的，严重的•cold/kəʊld/n.感冒•news/nju:z/n.消息•headache头痛•earache耳痛•toothache牙痛•dentist牙医•stomachache胃痛•medicine药•temperature温度•flu流行感冒•measles麻疹•mumps腮腺炎•aspirin阿斯匹林•feel/fi:l/v.感觉•look/lʊk/v.看（起来）•must/mʌst/modalverb.必须•call/kɔ:l/v.叫，请•doctor/’dɔktə/n.医生•telephone/’telɪfəʊn/n.电话Newwordsandexpressions•remember/rɪ’membə/v.记得，记住•mouth/maʊθ/n.嘴•tongue/tʌŋ/n.舌头•bad/bæd/n.坏的，严重的•cold/kəʊld/n.感冒•news/nju:z/n.消息feelv.感觉①v.觉得；感到；意识到他今天感觉好点了。He’sfeelingalittlebettertoday.②v.系动词“感觉起来”系动词+adj.构成系表结构丝绸摸上去很滑爽。Thesilkfeelsverysmooth.•★他感觉病了。•Hefeelsill.•我感觉很好。•Ifeelgood.•他看起来病了。•Helooksill.•感官动词，用来说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。•感官动词：sound/smell/look/taste/feel•……起来•系动词+adj.形容词作表语，构成系表结构•Hefeelsill.Helooksill.•我感觉很高兴。•Ifeelhappy.•这朵花闻起来很香。•Thisflowersmellssweet.•她看起来伤心。•Shelookssad.•这个蛋糕尝起来很棒。•Thiscaketastesgood.lookv.看起来系动词+adj.v.看，强调动作see看见看到强调结果lookatsth看某物trytodosth尝试做某事我尝试看黑板但是没看清。ItrytolookattheblackbordbutIcan'tseeit.seesb.dosth.看见某人做过/经常做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事•lookfor寻找•Whatareyoulookingfor?•你正在找什么？•lookout1，小心当心；•=becareful=watchoutLookoutwhenyouarecrossingthestreet.过马路时要小心。2，向外看他经常向窗外看。Healwayslooksoutofthewindow.lookaftersb照顾某人=takecareofsbmust情态动词情态动词的四个用法must与have/hasto的区别：must“必须”表示主观上认为“必须”，have/hasto“不得不”表示客观上不得已我今天必须完成工作吗？----MustIfinishtheworktoday?肯定/否定回答：肯定回答：----Yes,youmust.否定回答：----No,youneedn’t./No,youdon'thaveto.remember(反义词：forget)①v.记得；记住；remembersth记住某物。我记住了你的名字。Irememberyourname.记住医生的电话号码Rememberthedoctor'stelephonenumber.remembertodosth记得去做某事(还没做)rememberdoingsth记得做过某事(已经做过了)我记得关过窗户了。Irememberclosingthewindow.记得关窗。Remembertoclosethewindow.Callv.打电话，叫（人或车）Callthedoctor.请医生。callsbat.....打某个电话找某人打15083003268找我。Callmeat15083003268.callsb(up)给某人打电话他经常给我打电话。Healwayscallsme(up).doctorn.医生看医生seeadoctor去看医生gotoseeadoctor我女儿是一个医生。Mydaughterisadoctor.tongue①n.舌头让我看看你的舌头showmeyourtongue=showyourtonguetomeshowsbsth=showsthtosb绕口令tonguetwister②语言母语mothertongueshow1、beinbed生病卧床e.g.Jimmyisinbed.stayinbed呆在床上gotobed上床睡觉beonbed在床上床上有只猫。e.g.Thereisacatonbed.问……怎么了What’sthematter（withsb）?=what’swrong（withsb）?=what’sup（withsb）?=what’sthetrouble（withsb）?=what’stheproblem（withsb）?患病的表达形式•①have/has+a/an+疼ache•eg.haveaheadachehaveanearache•②have/has+a+sore+部位•eg.haveasorethroat/back•③have/has（+a）+病症•eg.haveacold/temperature/fever•haveflu/measles/mumps•④Thereissomethingwrongwith+one’s+部位•我的眼睛出毛病了，我看不清东西了。•eg.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyeyes.•Ican’tseethingsclearly.•WhereisJimmy?•He’sinbed.•What’sthematterwithhim?•Hefeelsill.•Helooksill.•Wemustcallthedoctor.•Yes,wemust.•Canyourememberthedoctor’stelephonenumber?•Yes.•It’s09754.•Openyourmouth,Jimmy.•Showmeyourtongue.•say,‘Ah’.•What’sthematterwithhim,doctor?•Hehasabadcold,Mr.Williams.•Sohemuststayinbedforaweek.•That’sgoodnewsforJimmy.•Goodnews?•Why?•Becausehedoesn’tlikeschool!THANKYOUFORYOURLISTENING!