美国文学复习题(有答案版)

美国文学复习提纲第一部分连线题（1*10=10’）1.ThomasJeffersonTheDeclarationofIndependence2.WaltWhitmanO’Captain,MyCaptain3.MarkTwainJumpingFrog4.RobertFrostMendingWall5.EzraPoundInaStationoftheMetro6.CarlSandburgChicago7.SaulBellowTheAdventureofAugieMarch8.ErnestHemingwayMenwithoutWomen9.JohnSteinbeckTheGrapeofWrath10.JackLondonTheCalloftheWild11.SinclairLewisBabbit12.FlanneryO’ConnorAGoodManIsHardtoFind13.O.HenryTheLastLeaf14.JeromeDavidSalingerTheCatcherintheRye15.WilliamFalknerTheSoundandtheFury第二部分单项选择(1.5*20=30’)1.AnneBradstreetwasaPuritanpoet.HerpoemsmadesuchastirinEnglandthatshebecameknownasthe“________”whoappearedinAmerica.A.TenthMuseB.NinthMuseC.BestMuseD.FirstMuse2.InAmericanliterature,the18thcenturywastheageoftheEnlightenment.________wasthedominantspirit.A.HumanismB.RationalismC.RevolutionD.Evolution3.WhichofthefollowingstirredtheworldandhelpedformtheAmericanrepublic?A.TheAmericanCrisisB.TheFederalistC.DeclarationofIndependenceD.TheAgeofReason4.AttheReasonandRevolutionPeriod,AmericanswereinfluencedbytheEuropeanmovementcalledthe________.A.ChartistMovementB.RomanticistMovementC.EnlightenmentMovementD.ModernistMovement5.Thoreauwasoftenaloneinthewoodsorbythepond,lostinspiritualcommunicationwith________.A.natureB.transcendentalistideasC.humanbeingsD.celestialbeings6.________tellsasimplebutverymovingstoryinwhichfourpeoplelivinginapuritancommunityareinvolvedinandaffectedbythesinofadulteryindifferentways.A.Twice-ToldTalesB.TheScarletLetterC.TheHouseoftheSevenGablesD.TheMarbleFaun7.WashingtonIrving’ssocialconservationandliteraryforthepastisrevealed,tosomeextent,inhisfamousstory,________.A.TheLegendofSleepyHollowB.RipVanWinkleC.TheCustom-houseD.TheBirthmark8.TheconventionofthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonatureinAmericanliteratureisparticularlyevidentin________.A.Cooper’sLeatherstockingTalesB.Hawthorne’sTheScarletLetterC.Whitman’sLeavesofGrassD.Irving’sRipVanWinkle9.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,________flourishedinNewEnglandfrom1830stotheCivilWar.A.modernismB.rationalismC.sentimentalismD.transcendentalism10.EdgarAllanPoemainlywrites__________.A.poemsB.literarycritictheoriesC.shortstoriesD.dramas11.InHawthorne’sTheScarletLetter,“A”maystandfor________.A.AdulteryB.AngelC.AmiableD.Alltheabove12.TheperiodbeforetheAmericanCivilWarisgenerallyreferredtoas________.A.theNaturalistPeriodB.theModernPeriodC.theRomanticPeriodD.theRealisticPeriod13.Inthefollowingworks,whichsignsthebeginningoftheAmericanliterature?A.TheSketchBookB.LeavesofGrassC.LeatherstockingTalesD.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn14.ThemainthemeofEmilyDickinsonisthefollowingexcept________.A.warandpeaceB.loveandmarriageC.lifeanddeathD.religion15.EmilyDickinson’spoeticidiomisnotedforthefollowingexcept________.A.brevityB.directnessC.plainestwordsD.obscure16.Thepublicationof________establishedEmersonasthemosteloquentspokesmanofNewEnglandTranscendentalism.A.NatureB.Self-RelianceC.TheAmericanScholarD.TheOver-Soul17.TheAgeofRealismintheliteraryhistoryoftheUnitedStatesreferstotheperiodfrom________to________.A.1861…1914B.1863…1918C.1865…1914D.1865…191818.________isconsideredtobeTheodoreDreiser’sgreatestwork.A.AnAmericanTragedyB.SisterCarrieC.TheFinancierD.TheTitan19.________isanovellaaboutayoungAmericangirlwhogets“killed”bythewinterinRome,anditbroughtHenryJamesinternationalfameforthefirsttime.A.TheAmericanB.TheEuropeansC.DaisyMillerD.ThePortraitofaLady20.________isdescribedbyMarktwainasaboywith“asoundheartandadeformedconscience”.A.TomSawyerB.HuckleberryFinnC.JimD.Tony21.MarkTwainwrotemostofhisliteraryworkswitha________language.A.grandB.pompousC.simpleD.vernacular22.Thebookfromwhich“allmodernAmericanliteraturecomes”refersto________.A.TheGreatGatsbyB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnD.Moby-Dick23.InwhichofthefollowingworksHemingwaypresentshisphilosophyaboutlifeanddeaththroughthedepictionofthebull-fightasakindofmicrocosmictragedy?A.DeathintheAfternoonB.TheSnowsofKilimanjaroC.ToHaveandHaveNotD.TheGreenHillsofAfrica24.________isHemingway’sfirsttruenovelinwhichhedepictsavividportraitof“TheLostGeneration”.A.TheSunAlsoRisesB.AFarewelltoArmsC.InOurTimeD.ForWhomtheBellTolls25.RobertFrostcombinedtraditionalverseforms—thesonnet,rhymingcouplets,blankverse—withaclearAmericanlocalspeechrhythm,thespeechof________farmerswithitsidiosyncraticdictionandsyntax.A.SouthernB.WesternC.NewHampshireD.NewEngland26.________,oneofthemostimportantpoetsinhistime,isaleadingspokesmanofthe“ImagistMovement”.A.J.D.SalingerB.EzraPoundC.RichardWrightD.RalphEllison27.“TenderIstheNight”isa________byFitzgerald.A.shortstoryB.novellaC.poemD.novel28.________issaidtobea“historicalnovel”byFaulkner.A.GoDown,MosesB.LightinAugustC.TheSoundandtheFuryD.Absalom29.________stemsfromtheambiguityofthespeaker’schoicebetweensafetyandtheunknown.A.MendingthewallBHomeBurialC.TheRoadnotTakenD.StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening30.Hemingway’swritingstyle,togetherwithhisthemeandthehero,isgreatlyandpermanentlyinfluencedbyhisexperiences________.A.inhischildhoodB.inthewarC.inAmericaD.inAfrica31.ThefollowingwriterswereawardedN