形容词变副词规律小结

形容词变副词规律小结第1页共3页形容词变副词规律小结规则变化范围变化规则例词1大部分形容词加lycareful----carefullyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2以le结尾的形容词变le为lyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablysimple----simply3以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavily不规则变化1本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变hard----hardfar----farfast----fastearly----early2形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well3初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词true----truly4虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylovelyfatherly有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意wide(形容词，宽阔的，睁大的)----wide(副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广泛地),late(形容词，晚的)-----late(副词，晚地)，lately（最近）high(形容词，高的)----形容词变副词规律小结第2页共3页high(副词，高地)/highly(副词，高度地)特别容易犯错的副词形容词副词备注hardhardhard副词容易写成hardly,hardly意思为“几乎不”，与hard无任何关系friendly无不能用friendly直接修饰动词，只能改成inafriendlyway“用一种友好的方式”。如：Hesmiledatmeinafriendlyway.excitedexcitedly容易拼错healthyhealthily容易拼错politepolitely不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有：widely,nicely,closely,1.Lookatthechildrenontheplayground.Theyareflyingkites________(happy).Let’sjointhem.3.Whydoyouthinkyoudidso___________(bad)inyourtest?5.Wecan__________(easy)forgiveachildwhoisafraidofthedark,butwecan’tforgiveanadultwhoisafraidofthelight.6.Congratulations!You’veansweredallthequestions_________(correct).(09常州)7.Thecomputeris______(wide)usedinourdailylife.Wecandomanythingswithit.(08常州)8.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____________(comfortable).(09苏州)9.Marypassedherexaminationbecauseshestudiedvery________(hard).(08徐州)10.“Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?”Thebossshouted_______(angry).(08镇江)12.It’s___(true)possiblethatrobotteacherswillbepopularinschoolssomeday.(2010扬州)13.How_________(comfortable)thegiantpandasarelivinginTaiwan!(2010淮安)14.MissXusmiledandsaidtome________(soft),“Nevermind,myboy!”(2010淮安)15.Lastnightitrained__________(heavy)inthesouthernpartofthecity.(2010无锡)17.Simonhatestobelikeothers,heoftentirestodoeverything______(different).(2010徐州)19.Thechildrenclappedtheirhands_________(excited)assoonastheastronautsappearedonthestage.(09南通)20.Tomhadanaccidentyesterday.Histeachersenthimtothehospital____(quick).(09镇江)形容词变副词规律小结第3页共3页21.Weshouldspeaktotheoldman_________(polite)(2010宿迁)23.I’m_______(true)sorryIcan’tgowithyou.Ihavealottodothisafternoon.(09徐州)25.Hisfatherwaslooking_________(angry)athimbecausehehadmadeaseriousmistake.26.Mikewalked_______(quiet)intotheroomnottowakeuphisgrandpa.(08南通)27.How_______(quick)Bettyansweredtheteacher’squestion!(08宿迁)28.Thefiremenhavesavedtheboyfromthefire____________(successful).(08泰州)