新概念第二册第29课课件

Taxi!Lesson29★taxin.出租汽车(美语中为cab)taxidriver出租车司机;taxistand出租车站；bytaxi乘出租车takeataxito...打的去……Youmaytakeataxitothestation.你可以坐出租车去车站。plough[plau]耕地ploughed词根：v.ploughploughafield耕田Theyploughinspring.他们在春耕。ploughed:adj.耕过的（地）•★lonelyadj.1.偏僻的，人迹罕见的2.孤单的，寂寞的alonelyisland一个孤岛feellonely感到孤独•alone指“独自一个人”adj.\adv.•alone表示单独，独自一个，没有感情色彩的livealone独自居住•★roofn.1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部，最高点•Thereisacatonourroof.•在我们的房顶上有一只猫。•theroofoftheworld世界屋脊•theroofofheaven天空•theroofofthemouth上颚•roof-roofs•固定搭配：noroofoverone’shead无家可归undersb’sroof在某人家做客；寄人篱下；在某人照应下•ceiling天花板•hittheceiling/roof[美口]勃然大怒，暴跳如雷•★blockn.1.大楼，大厦2.街区3，障碍物，阻塞3.块，片（木，石等）ablockofflats一栋公寓楼flatn.公寓adj.1.平的2.扁的，浅的3.漏气的（轮胎）desertn.沙漠dessertn.甜品v.废弃，抛弃，遗弃，舍弃Checkpoints•1.CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.•本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常的出租车，并开始了一项新的业务。•Captain+人名：某某上尉/机长/队长•beginanewservice开始一项新业务•ataperson’sservice随时为(某人)服务/thetelephoneservice电话服务/mail(postal)service邮政服务•2.ThetaxiissmallSwissaeroplanecalleda“PilatusPorter”.•这辆“出租车“是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫”皮勒特斯。波特.•过去分词短语calleda“PilatusPorter”作后置定语修饰aeroplaneateachercalledShirley过去分词短语作后置定语过去分词一表被动，二表过去ausedcar过去分词作定语theboybittenbyShirley短语作定语，一般后置becalled被称之为•becalled被称为•Theinstrumentwascalledaclavichord.•e.g.aploughedfield•被耕过的田•adesertedcarpark•被废弃的车场•writtenEnglish书面语•spokenEnglish口语•3.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere.•然而，最令人惊奇的是，它能够在任何地方降落。•句型：系表结构，主语为“themostsurprisingthingaboutit’表语是that引导的从句，称为表语从句。however可放在句子前边•that从句在此处是表语从句•１．宾语从句中的that省略•２．定语从句中的关系词在从句中做宾语时可以省略。•Themostexcitingthingisthatwecanwinthefootballmatch.•ThehappiestthingisthatIcanvisitmotherduringtheSpring.•4.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.从那时开始，弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常的地方。•现在完成时标志性时间状语•sincethen/sofar/uptonow•sincethen强调起点•sofar/uptonow强调终点•flysbtosp开飞机送某人去•drivesbto...开车送某人去•MyfrienddrovemetoTianjin.•5.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedin...•Once...andonanotheroccasion一次……还有一次……•Heisanaughtyboy,oncehebrokehisneighbour’swindowglassandonanotheroccasion,heplayedwithfire.•他是一个淘气的男孩，一次他打破了邻居的玻璃窗，还有一次他玩火了。•onseveraloccasion在几次不同的场合•onoccasion偶尔•inhonoroftheoccasion为表祝贺•6.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。•=CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedabusinessman’sstrangerequest.•refusearequestfromsb.=refusesb’srequest•7.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean,but...这个人想要飞往大西洋的一个孤岛——罗卡尔，但是•alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean是Rockall的同位语•e.g.HewantedtovisittheForbiddenCity,thelivingplaceofoldemperor.他想去参观紫禁城——古代帝王的居所。•TheAtlanticOcean;thePacificOcean;theIndianOcean;theArcticOceantheAtlanticOceanReview:四大洋theAtlanticOcean[ət‘læntik]大西洋thePacificOcean[pə‘sifik]太平洋theArcticOcean[‘ɑ:ktik]北冰洋theIndianOcean印度洋KeyStructure•1.现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间：since+某一时间，for+一段时间，uptillnow,just,before等。一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多为lastyear(month),ago(3yearsago),in+某一年，justmow等。•Isawhimin1994.•Ihaven’tseenhimsince1994.•Isawhim3yearsago.•Ihaven’tseenhimfor3years.•Hestayedatthishotellastmonth.•Haveyoueverstayedatthishotel?•Iwentabroadlastyear.•Uptillnow,Ihaveneverbeenabroadbefore.•2.用already,yet,just,ever,never,这类副词作状语时，常用于现在完成时。•Ihavealreadyreceivedaletterfrommybrother,Tim.•Thedoctorshavenotyetdecidedhowthewomandied.•They’vejustarrived.•HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?•Ihaveneverbeenthere.Specialdifficulties•ButCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.•弗西特机长之所以不送他去，是因为那段飞行太危险了•refuse/deny•refuse拒绝（一个请求或给予的某种东西）•CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.•deny否认（一种指控）•Hedeniedthathehadstolenthemoney.•他否认曾偷过钱。•bring/take/fetch•bring带来（由某处带来某物）•Hebroughtthebookwithhimwhenhecametoseeme.•take拿走（从某处或某人处带走）•Hetookthebookwithhimwhenheleft.•fetch取来（去某地，去某物并带回）•Iaskedhimtogotomyroomandfetchmyglasses.•very/too•very很，非常IarrivedverylatebutIcaughttherain.我到得非常迟，但赶上了火车•too太，过于IarrivedtoolateandImissedthetrain.我到得太迟，误了火车Canyourecite??•1.CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.•本。弗西特机长买了一辆不寻常的出租车，并开始了一项新的业务。•2.ThetaxiissmallSwissaeroplanecalleda“PilatusPorter”.•这辆“出租车“是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫”皮勒特斯。波特.Canyourecite??•3.Thewonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassagers.•这架奇妙的飞机可以载7名乘客。•4.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere：onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.•然而，最令人惊奇的是，它能够在任何地方降落:雪地上，水面上，甚至刚耕过的田里。Canyourecite??•5.CaptainFawcett'sfirstpassagerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.•弗西特机长的第一名乘客是位医生，他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻的村庄。•6.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.•从那时开始，弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常的地方Canyourecite??•7.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.•一次，他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的屋顶上；还有一次，降落在了一个废弃的停车场上。•8.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.•弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。Canyourecite??•9.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean.•这个人想要飞往大西洋上的一个孤岛—罗卡尔岛。•10.ButCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.•弗西特机长之所以不送他去，是因为那段飞行太危险了。