unit5-Why-not-eat-an-apple-a-day

Unit5Whynoteatanappleaday制作人：江燕林a.WhatshouldIdotokeepfit?Whatwouldyouadvisemetodo?Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight?Essentialexpressionb.Whynotrunorjogeveryday?Whataboutdrinkingsomemorewater?Wouldyouliketogiveupsmoking?c.Iadviseyoutoseeadoctor.I'dsuggesteatingsomemorehealthyfood.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgoonadiet.Idon'tthinkyoushouldstayuplateatnight.You'dbetterhaveacupofmilkbeforesleep.Youcoulddobetterifyoudoalittleexercise.d.Don'tdrinktoomuch.Youneedtoquitsmoking.Youshouldtakeagoodrest.Sentencepatterns:a.征求对方的建议WhatshouldIdoto...?Whatwouldyouadvisetodo?Couldyougivemesomeadviceon...?b.给对方提建议。委婉的方法：Whydon’tyou...?/Whynot...?Whatabout...?Wouldyouliketo...?IfIwereyou,Iwould...?Youcoulddobetterif...?Newwords&phrases:keepfit保持健康advise[əd'vaiz]Vt.劝告,忠告;建议advice[əd'vais]n.意见，劝告jog[dʒɔg]Vi.慢跑(尤指作为健身锻炼)giveup放弃goonadiet节食stayup熬夜take/haveagoodrest好好休息Revision1.WhatshouldIdoto___________(保持健康)?2.Whatwouldyou________(建议)metodo?3.Couldyougivemesome________(意见)onhowtoloseweight?4.Whynotrunor___________(慢跑)everyday5.Wouldyouliketo___________(放弃)smoking?6.I'dsuggest________(eat)somemorehealthyfood.7.IfIwereyou,Iwould____________(节食).8.Idon‘tthinkyoushould__________(熬夜)lateatnight.9.Don‘tdrink__________(太多).10.Youneedto________(停止)smoking.11.Youshould________________(好好休息).Text1Ihaven’thadapeainsixyearsReadingReadthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhydidJohngotoseeadoctor?2.WhydidJohnonlyeatpeas?3.CanJohneatpeas?4.Forhowmanyyearshasn’tJohnhadpeas?Becauseheisfeelingunwell.Becausehehatesallothergreenfoods.No,hecan’t.Six.Newwords&phrases•greensn.蔬菜、青菜、绿色蔬菜（蔬菜的统称）•pea[pi:]n.豌豆•shake[ʃeik]Vt.摇,摇动;震动•shocked[ʃɔkt]a.震惊的，震撼的•giveitago试一试•acoupleof一些，几个•guy[gai]n.家伙;朋友;小伙子;人•golf[gɔlf]n.高尔夫球运动[U]•marriage['mæridʒ]n.结婚,婚姻•1.Johnisshockedbythedoctor’ssuggestion,buthedecidestogiveitago.听到医生的建议，约翰吓了一跳。但是他决定还是试一试。giveitago=haveago试一试eg.Whynotgiveitago?Youwillfinditeasierthanyouthought.(详见教材P30)Notes•2.Sureenough,hestartsfeelingbetterafteracoupleofweeksandrealizesthathe’llnevereatpeasagain.当然两周以后他开始好起来，也意识到以后不能再吃豆子了。acoupleof表示“一些，几个”eg.Ihaveacoupleofquestionstoaskyou.翻译：我看见几个人出去了。Isawacoupleofmengoingout.3.Mywifepersuadedmetogivethemup.我老婆劝我戒了。persuadesb.(not)todosth.eg.Ishallpersusdehimtotakethemedicine.Myteacherpersuadedmenottosmoke.4.Anotherguysays,“Ihaven’tplayedagameofgolfinthreeyears,becauseitcostmemyfirstmarriage...”cost表示“使某人丧失或损失一些事物”，有“花费、代价”的意思。eg.Howdearthelessoncosts!5.That’snothing.小意思。没什么！That’snothingtoyou.口语中常与nothing相关的表达有：Nothingfornothing.Nothingmuch.Nothingmore.Nothingextraordinary.Nothingelse?不费力气，一无所得没什么事。/老样子。就这些。没什么了不起。不要别的了？Text21.RecentlyanewAmericanstudyshowseatingapplesmayhelpfightcancer,too.2.Thescientistssaythechemicalsareonlyintheskinofapples.3.Chemicalsfromtheappleskinrducedthegrowthofcancercellsmoreeffectivelythanthosefromappleflesh.4.Eatingapplesmayhelpwomenloseweight.5.Eatingfruitandvegetablesisworsethantakingvitaminepills,accordingtoleadingresearcherAndyWilliams.TFTTFReading•saying['seiiŋ]n.格言,警句,谚语[C]•research[ri'sə:tʃ]n.(学术)研究;调查,•scientist['saiəntist]n.科学家[C]•chemical[‘kemikəl]n.化学物质•fight[fait]Vt.与...作战;与...斗争•cancer['kænsə]n.恶性肿瘤;癌症•state[steit](常大写)美国的州[C];形势;状况Newwords•reduce[ri'dju:s]V.减少;缩小;降低•treat[tri:t]Vt.治疗;对待•cell[sel]n.[C]细胞•leadresearcher主研究员•vitamin[vi’ta:min]维生素•Thestudyshowedthatwomenwhoatethreeapplesperdaylostmoreweightwiledietingthanwomenwhodidnoteatfruitwhiledieting.研究表明每天吃3个苹果的女生不那些不吃水果的女性减轻了更多的体重。diet既可表“日常饮食”，也可表“节食”eg.BreakfasthasanhonoredpalceintheAmericandiet.Whydon’tyougoonadiet?go/beonadiet节食NoteChoosethebestanswer.1.Never______beforedifficultyhardship.A.giveupB.giveoutC.givetoD.giveoff2.Chinaisagreatplace.Whynot______?A.giveitgoB.giveitagoC.haveagoingD.havego3.______fromfire.A.KeepupB.KeepawakeC.KeepoffD.Keepaway4.Don’tusetoomuchofit.It_____alotofmoney.A.spendsB.costsC.needsD.Takes5.Chemicalfromthefruit’sflesh_____thegrowthofcancercellsby29%.A.reducedB.cutC.decreasedD.releasedTranslation•1.HowlongshouldIgivethemupfor?•2.Sureenough,hestartsfeelingbetterafteracoupleofweeksandrealizesthathe’llnevereatpeasagain.•3.Now,anewAmericanstudyshowseatingapplesmayhelpfightcancer,too.•4.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。•5.听到医生的建议，约翰吓了一跳。但是他决定还是试一试。Thankyou!