用cultural-corner-the-meaning-of-carnival阅读课件

TheMeaningofCarnivalparadesdancinginthestreetsloudmusicColorfulclothes/costumesWhatdoyoualreadyknowaboutcarnival?multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantLet’sseehowyouunderstandthesewordsinthepassageThecarisveryexpensivebecauseitis________fromabroad.importedmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantThismanis__________MichaelJacksontodance.imitatingmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantAbrahamLincoln_________slaveryintheUnitedStates.abolishedmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantEskimosarethe___________livingintheNorthPole.inhabitantsmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantShangrilaisoneofthemost___________hotelsintheworld.magnificentmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantComparedwithdrivingprivatecars,takingpublic________cansaveusalotofmoney.transportmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantUnitedStatesisavery____________country.multiculturalmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantA__________isalargepieceofland,especiallyinatropicalcountry.plantationmulticulturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitantFast-reading——skimmingformainideasReadandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Paragraph1:Paragraph2:Paragraph3:Paragraph4:Paragraph5:WecanunderstandwhatcarnivalisallaboutbyreadingthehistoryofAmericaandthemeetingoftwocultures.Theslavetradebroughtmillionsofblackpeopletothenewworld.TheslaveswereforcedtowatchtheirEuropeanmasterstocelebratecarnivalandthentheybegantoholdcarnivalwiththeirownfeatures.Carnivalbecameacelebrationoffreedom.Astimewenton,carnivalbecameawayofunitingdifferentcommunitiesandnowithasbecomeacelebrationoflifeitself.Careful-reading——scanningfordetails1.Whatmarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrade?ThatthearrivalofEuropeaninAmerica,andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationsmeanttherewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthemmarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrades.2.Howweremillionsofpeopletakentoworkasslaves?3.HowdidtheslavesbegintoholdtheirowncarnivalinTrinidad?4.Whenwastheslavetradeabolished?5.Howwascarnivalchangedwhentheslavetradewasabolished?6.Whendidcarnivalbecomeawaytounitedifferentcommunities?MillionsofpeopleweretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAmericaandtransportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves.Theypaintedtheirfaceswhite,imitatingtheirmastersandmakingfunofthem.Theslavetradewasabolishedin1838.Itbecamemorecolorfulandmoreexcitingthanithadbeenbefore.Aspeopleforgottheireverydayproblemsandenjoyedthemselveseating,drinking,anddancing.Whatisthemeaningofcarnival?Originallyitmeant“nomoremeat”,Butnowcarnivalhasbecomeacelebrationoffreedomandlifeitself.FurtherunderstandingDothefollowingmultiple-choiceexercisesindependently.Thendiscussyouranswerswithinyourgroup.Youmustgiveyourreasonswhileyouaregivingyouranswers.1.Howistheauthor’sattitudetowardscarvinals?A.Subjective.B.Objective.C.Critical.2.Thewritersays“Carnivalbecameacelebrationoffreedom”attheendofparagraph4,because__________.A.magnificentcostumesweremadeandmusicalbandscreatedB.itbecamemorecolorfulandmoreexcitingthanithadbeenbeforeC.theslaverytradewasabolishedwhentheblackstookover3.“Carnivalhasbecomeacelebrationoflifeitself”,because________.A.thewhiteinhabitantstakepartinit,tooB.peopletakingpartinitforgettheireverydayproblemsandenjoythemselves.C.visitorsfromallovertheworldcometothissmallstatetojoininthefunLet’sseehowyouunderstandthesesentences.ThearrivalofEuropeansinAmerica,andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton,fruitandvegetables,meanttherewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem.Formorethantwohundredyears,untilthebeginningofthe19thcentury,whenthetradewasfinallystopped,millionsofpeopleweretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAfricaandtransportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves.ThearrivalofEuropeansinAmerica,andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton,fruitandvegetables,meanttherewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem.欧洲人到达美洲和栽种棉花、水果和蔬菜的大农场和种植园的开辟意味着急需干活的人手。句法结构：主语有两个主语从句充当，即“Thearrival…”和“Theopening…”，位于为动词“mean”，宾语为that引导的宾语从句，其中that省略。ReadingforfluencyReadthe2ndparagraphafterthetape.(Trytogetenoughfluencyandaccuracy.)ThearrivalofEuropeansinAmerica,andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton,fruitandvegetables,meanttherewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem.Thismarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrade.Formorethantwohundredyears,untilthebeginningofthe19thcentury,whenthetradewasfinallystopped,millionsofpeopleweretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAfricaandtransportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves.SixmillionweretakentotheCaribbeanislandswheretherewereBritishandFrenchlandowners.Carnivaltodayisan_________,__________experience.Itisrootedinthehistoryof_______.The_________needforpeopletoworkonthefarms________thebeginningof____________.Naturally,theslavesholdtheirown________________bymixingimitatingtheir________andkeepingtheirown______________.In1838,carnivalbecamemore________and________becauseofthe__________ofslav