京津冀服务贸易协同发展研究

密级：学校代码：10075分类号：学号：20090119经济学硕士学位论文学位申请人：贾志影指导教师：李惠茹教授学位类别：经济学硕士学科专业：国际贸易学授予单位：河北大学答辩日期：二○一二年六月ClassifiedIndex:CODE:10075U.D.C.:NO:20090119ADissertationfortheDegreeofM.EconomicsResearchofCollaborativeDevelopmentofTradeinServicesamongBeijingTianjinandHebeiCandidate:JiaZhiyingSupervisor:Prof.LiHuiruAcademicDegreeAppliedfor:MasterofEconomicsSpecialty:InternationalTradeUniversity:HebeiUniversityDateofOralExamination:June,2012摘要I摘要经济全球化发展加强背景下，国际服务贸易得到蓬勃发展，以服务业为主的新一轮国际产业转移已经拉开序幕，各国都把发展服务贸易作为拉动经济发展的新的增长点。作为中国北方的经济增长极，京津冀地区区域合作已经进入了实质发展阶段，在新的国际经济背景之下，京津冀应该抓住这个难得机遇，为进一步的密切合作找到新的切入点。本文就是在上述背景下，以全面反映京津冀服务贸易发展状况分析为基础，以探讨京津冀服务贸易协同发展的可行性为核心，以京津冀服务贸易协同发展的实现路径为主线，从理论、现实、和实证等多层面解析京津冀服务贸易协同发展的实现条件和实施路径，并提出促进京津冀服务贸易协同发展的保障措施。本文的研究目的在于探讨如何加快京津冀服务贸易协同发展，促进京津冀地区一体化。本文通过分析了一体化的京津冀服务贸易发展状况，以及京津冀协同发展各地区分别具备的现实条件，对京津冀三地做出了服务贸易协同发展中的定位，认为北京市应该定位发展教育、信息传输、金融和文化服务贸易；天津市定位发展物流、软件外包等服务贸易；河北省定位发展旅游、工程承包和劳务出口、商业服务贸易。基于对京津冀服务贸易协同发展的趋势和可行性分析的的基础上，本文给出了京津冀服务贸易协同发展的路径，从产业转移角度，考虑北京在向现代服务贸易转移的过程中，将低附加值服务贸易转向河北；从产业链延伸角度，考虑将有些外包活动转向河北；从进一步密切一体化程度角度，进行旅游服务贸易、运输服务贸易和金融服务贸易等全方位整合，提高在这些方面服务贸易合作的空间等。关键字京津冀服务贸易协同发展AbstractIIAbstractWiththeStrengthenofeconomicglobalization,internationaltradeinserviceshasbeenbooming,anewroundofinternationalindustrialtransferwhichisservice-orientedhaskickedoff,countriesregardthedevelopmentoftradeinservicesasanewgrowthpointforstimulatingeconomicdevelopment.AsagrowthpoleofnorthernChina'seconomic,regionalcooperationofBeijingTianjinandHebeihasenteredasubstantialstageofdevelopment.Inthenewbackgroundofinternationaleconomic,BeijingTianjinandHebeishouldseizethisrareopportunitytofindnewentrypointsforfurtherclosecooperation.Inthisbackground,thispaperhasfullyreflectedthedevelopmentofservicetradeinBeijingTianjinandHebeiwhichasabasis,exploredthefeasibilityofthecollaborativedevelopmentoftradeinservicesinBeijingTianjinandHebeiwhichasacore,searchtheachievepathtocollaborativedevelopmentoftradeinservicesofBeijingTianjinandHebeiwhichasamainline,toanalysetheachievableconditionsandtheimplementationofthepathofcollaborativedevelopmentoftradeinservicesofBeijingTianjinandHebeiwhichisinmulti-levelanalyticsuchastheory,reality,andempirica,andthenproposedsafeguardstopromoteit.ThepurposeofthisstudyistoexploreawayhowtomakeapromotionofregionalintegrationofBeijingTianjinandHebeibyacceleratingthecollaborativedevelopmentoftradeinservicesofBeijingTianjinandHebei.ThispaperanalyzesthestatusofservicetradedevelopmentintheintegrationofBeijingTianjinandHebei,aswellasrealisticconditionsforcollaborativedevelopmentexistedinBeijingTianjinandHebei.ThispapermakesapositionforeachregionofBeijingTianjinandHebeiinthecollaborativedevelopmentoftradeinservicesthatBeijingshouldnavigatethedevelopmentofeducation,informationtransmission,financialandculturaltradeinservices;Tianjinlogisticsofpositioningdevelopment,softwareoutsourcing,tradeinservices;HebeiProvinceshoulddeveloptourism,projectcontractingandlaborserviceexporttradeincommercialservices.OnthebasisofanalysingthetrendandfeasibilityofjointdevelopmentoftradeinservicesinBeijingTianjinandBebei,thispapergivesthepathofdevelopment.InAbstractIIItheviewofindustrialtransfer,intheprocessoftransferingtoamodernservicetrade,Beijingshoulddiverselowvalue-addedservicestradetoHebei;Intheviewofextendingtheindustrialchain,someoutsourcingactivitiesshouldtransfertoHebei;Intheviewofcloserintegration,makeafullrangeofintegrationoftradeintourismservices,transportservicesandfinancialservices,improvingthespaceofcooperationintheseareasoftradeinservices.KeywordsBeijingTianjinandHebeiTradeinServicesCollaborativedevelopment目录IV目录第1章导论............................................................................................................................11.1研究背景和意义.......................................................................................................11.2国内外研究现状.......................................................................................................21.3京津冀服务贸易协同发展相关理论依据...............................................................71.4研究的主要内容、方法和创新点...........................................................................9第2章京津冀服务贸易协同发展状况分析......................................................................122.1京津冀服务贸易发展的现状分析.........................................................................122.1.1北京市服务贸易发展现状..........................................................................122.1.2天津市服务贸易发展现状..........................................................................172.1.3河北省服务贸易发展现状..........................................................................192.2京津冀服务贸易协同发展的可能性与可行性分析.............................................222.2.1京津服务贸易发展外延扩散的可能性分析..............................................222.2.2河北省承接京津服务贸易的可行性分析..................................................24第3章京津冀服务贸易协同发展的可行性分析..............................................................273.1京津冀服务贸易协同发展所具备的现实条件分析.............................................273.1.1京津冀服务贸易协同发展中北京所具备的现实条件..............................273.1.2京津冀服务贸易协同发展中天津所具备的现实条件..