新概念第三册第11-14课ppt

L11-L14间接引语•Guiltyadj.犯罪的，违法的--Hefeltguiltywhenhedidwhatheshouldn'thavedone.--Hesaidthatwithaguiltysmile.Guilt(n.罪行,内疚)•guiltily(adv.有罪地,有罪似地)反义词：innocent(adj.清白的,无罪的)innocence(n.清白)•Guiltless•Criminal•tobeguiltyofacrime犯了罪•guiltylook内疚的神色•Hewas________ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.（1991年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷第65题。）•AsorryBguiltyCashamedDmiserable•Itdoesnotalterthefactthathewastheman________forthedeathofthelittlegirl.（1995年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷第52题。）•AaccountingBguiltyCresponsibleDobliged宽容的•Tolerantly(adv.)--Atolerantpersonmustbeeasygoing.一个宽容的人一定是很好相处的。Tolerance(n.宽容,忍受,容忍)Tolerate(vt.忍受,容忍)Tolerable(adj.可忍受的，凑合的)hardship(n.困苦,艰难,辛劳)--Thehardshipistolerable.这种困苦还是可以忍受的。•Wecan'thelpbeing________ofBobwhoboughtaluxurioussportscarjustafterthemoneywasstolenfromtheoffice.（2003年9月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷第68题。）•AskepticalBappreciativeCsuspiciousDtolerant•Havinga(n)________attitudetowardspeoplewithdifferentideasisanindicationthatonehasbeenwelleducated.（2005年6月18日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷第36题。）•AanalyticalBbearableCelasticDtolerant•todeclarewar宣战•todeclaretheresultofelection公布选举结果•IdeclaredatthemeetingthatIdidnotsupporthim.我在会上声明我不支持他。•Haveyouanythingtodeclare?你有要申报纳税的物品吗？•Wehaven’t——thebaby‘sbirthyet．我们还没有为这个婴儿的出生登记。•Wemust——thethefttothepolice．对这次失窃我们必须向警察部门报案。•Ihaveto——profitsonmytaxreturn．我得在纳税申报单上申报收益。•向有关当局陈述在其他情况下不公开的资料•【记】源于：officer（n官员），ious一当官的爱发号施令•Theysayhe‘sretiring,butthenewsisstillunofficial．他们说他要退休了，但消息还是非正式的。•Thewaitersinthatrestaurantarealwayssohelpfulandobliging．那家餐馆的服务员总是那么热心助人。•I‘msuremyvisarenewalisbeingheldupbysomeofficiousclerk．•我签证的续签，肯定是让某个死扣条文的文员给拖住了。•--Anofficialinquirywillbemadeintothismatter.（inquiryn.质询,调查）•此事将进行一次官方调查。•--civilservantn.文职人员,公务员,公仆,(联合国等机构的行政人员)--officiouscivilservant爱管闲事的的公务员--anofficiouspoliceofficer专横的的警官自信地•（=withconfidence布满信心的）--Hewenttodotheworkconfidently.Confident(adj.自信的,确信的)Confidence(n.信心)--haveconfidence有信心/gainconfidence获得信心•inconfidence(静静的,秘密的)=secretly•takesbintoone'sconfidence以某人为心腹--Thebosstakeshissecretaryintohisconfidence.•dreadfuladj.可怕的，一团糟的（=frightfuladj.糟糕的,讨厌的）dreadful（侧重于可怕的,乱七八糟的）--Theroomisdreadful/afrightfulday•广场之夜美丽夜晚peaceful(安宁的)少女身姿graceful(优雅的)来了坏人handful(少数)形势变得dreadful(可怕的)手机确实useful(小心的)报警声小careful(小心的)警察快来hopeful(怀有希望的)抓贼后表示grateful(感激的)•perfumen.香水（人造的）fragrance（抽象名词）n.芬芳,芳香,香气,香味•劫机犯如何得逞瓶子很大volume（容积）警察大胆presume（认定）里面全是perfume（香水）飞机运营resume（恢复）•fumen.烟雾•Shewaswearingastrongperfume.她身上有浓烈的香水味。•toperfumeone'shair在头发上洒香水•Whatflavordoyouwant,strawberryorvanilla?你要哪种味道的，草莓还是香草?•Theroomwasfilledwiththescentofroses．房间里充满了玫瑰花的芳香。•Dorothywearstoomuchperfume．抹的香水太多。•Ilovethesharpsourtasteoflemon．我喜欢柠檬的那种苦涩的酸味。•tobeexemptfromtaxes免税•Heisexemptfrommilitaryservice,becauseofhisbadsight.他由于视力不好而免服兵役。•Hisidentityofaforeignofficialexemptedhimfromthecustomsdutiesforthesebasicnecessities.他是个外交官,因而这些日用品免除关税。税•--CustomsDuty关税/dutyfree免税的--StampDuty印花税（stampn.邮票,印花,图章,标志）同义词：taxn.税,税款,税金--incometax所得税•mix（v.使混和,混淆,混合）--mixsthWith--Oildoesnotmixwithwater.油不能和水融合在一起•Thisdrinkisamixtureofthreedifferentsorts.•这种饮料是由三个品种混合而成的。•amixtureofsadnessandhumor•哀伤中带有幽默•Ilistenedtohisadventurewithamixtureofamusementanddisbelief.•我怀着一种既好笑又不相信的复杂心情听了他讲述的冒险经历。•费加罗的婚礼把房屋来mortgage(抵押)把随员来engage(雇请)重要物品package(把…打包)装上自己luggage(手提箱)和妻子的baggage(行李)开始旅行marriage(婚礼)•I'mtravelinglight．I'vegotasmall----------withmeandthat'sall.•case/suitcase•I‘vebroughtalotof—————andcan’tmanageonmyown．Ineedaporter．•baggage/luggage•You'dhave，tobemadthesedaystokeepyourmoneyathomeinanold————.•coffer课文•Quite•Gothroughamagazine•Gothroughformalities•Gothroughthickandthin•Really（表示“真正的”）--areallyofficiouspersonparticularly（强调“非凡,尤其是”）absolutely（强调“绝对的”）completely=entirely=fully=thoroughly（强调“完全的,彻底的”）extremely（强调“非凡,非凡是”）fairlyadv.相当地,还算（语气一般）--afairlygookbook.一本还算可以的书。very（语气程度强烈“非常”）--averygoodbook.一本非常好的书。rather语意程度接近fairly,注重不冠词的位置。•quiteright/quitwrong/quitemistaken/quitesure•withdelight欣喜若狂地（with和抽象名词搭配,表示内心布满了一种感情）--withconfidence自信地/--withcare细心地--withpride骄傲地/--withdelight欣喜若狂地•1The______newsoftheaccidentgavetheoldladysuchashockthatshefainted.•a.horrorb.annoyingc.dreadful•2Sinceheisseriouslyshort-sighted,heis_____frommilitaryservice.•a.notnecessaryb.exemptc.off•3Theolddoormanisnotabadperson.Heisjustalittle_______.•a.officialb.officiousc.agreeable