新概念英语第1册第117-118课(精心整理)

Lesson117Tommy’sbreakfastMadebyTinaFreetalk•Whatdoyouhaveatbreakfast?•Whendoyouhavebreakfast?•Haveyouevereatensomethingwrong?•Howdoyoudoafterthat?ChineseBreakfast•油条friedbreadstick•水饺boileddumplings•蒸饺steameddumplings•馒头steamedbuns•饭团riceandvegetableroll•蛋饼eggcakes•豆浆soybeanmilk•稀饭riceporridge•白饭plainwhiterice•蛋炒饭friedricewithegg•米粉ricenoodles•馄饨面wonton&noodles•酸辣汤hotandsoursoupKeywords＆expressions•diningroom饭厅•coinn.硬币•mouthn.嘴•swallowv.吞下•lateradv.后来•toiletn.厕所•ringv.响Keywords＆expressions★diningroom饭厅，餐室•diningtable餐桌•sittingroom/livingroom客厅•bedroom卧室•kitchen厨房•balcony阳台•garden花园Keywords＆expressions★coinn.硬币(note纸币)tossacoin掷硬币（打赌正面或反面）•Payapersonbackinhisowncoin.以其人之道还治其人之身。Keywords＆expressions★mouthn.嘴•Openyourmouth.张开你的嘴。•Shutyourmouth.闭嘴（口）•脸，眉毛,眼睛,鼻子,耳朵,嘴巴•fromhandtomouth勉强糊口•frommouthtomouth口口相传的•haveabigmouth大嘴巴，嘴不严face,eyebrows,eye,nose,ear,mouth★swallow1）v.吞……，咽……•Heswallowed(up)themedicinewithwater.他把药和水一起吞下。2)n.一口（一口的量）•takeaswallowofbeer喝一口啤酒•atoneswallow一饮而尽Keywords＆expressionsKeywords＆expressions★later1)adv.后来，较迟地，较后地•threedayslater三天后•Hecamelaterthanusually.他比平常来得晚。•Seeyoulater.回头见，再见。•soonerorlater早晚，总有一天2)adj.较迟的，较后的，更近的•inone’slaterlife在晚年•Let’stakealatertrain.我们搭晚一点的火车吧。Keywords＆expressions★toiletn.厕所，盥洗室•bathroom/washroom/restroom/lavatory/'lævətəri/•publicconveniences委婉用语（英）•comfortstation委婉用语（美）•WaterCloset（wc）委婉用语（欧）•toiletpaper/toiletroll卫生纸•toiletwater花露水Questionsonthetext•Whatdoesshemeanby‘change’inthelastsentence?videoLanguagepoints1.Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.•过去进行时：强调过去某个时间正在发生的事。was/were+doing•drop:掉下•丢失，丢掉Idroppedmypenatschool.Languagepoints2.Therewerecoinseverywhere.复合不定代词EveryNoAnySomeOneEveryoneNooneAnyoneSomeoneThingEverythingNothingAnythingSomethingBodyEverybodyNobodyAnybodysomebodyLanguagepoints3.Welookedforthem,butcouldnotfindthemall.•lookfor寻找，强调动作。look是不及物动词。•find找到，强调结果。find是及物动词。例：Helookedforhispeneverywhere,buthecouldn’tfindit.•themall=allofthem例：Wealllikeapple.=Allofuslikeapple.Languagepoints4.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.•在某事发生的同时，发生了某事。While引导的时间状语从句。•Tommy,是ourlittleboy的同位语，补充说明。5.Heputthembothintohismouth.•both两者都。put…into把…放进…里去Languagepoints6.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!•过去完成时•has/havedone与haddone的区别：过去的过去发生的事。7.laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandtelephonedmefromtheoffice.那天上午的晚些时候早些时候earlier给某人打电话Languagepoints8.Tommy’sbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaven’thadanychangeyet!•hasbeento•havebeento去过某地，已经回来了•havegoneto去过某地，还没有回来e.g.MyfatherhasbeentoBeijingmanytimes.Myfatherisn'tin.HehasgonetoBeijing.•几次(time次数，可数):•threetimestwiceonce•havehad这里的had原形是have=get=see弄到，看到。•yet用于完成时的否定句中。Whatishedoingnow?Vaeissingingnow!Whatwashedoingattheconcert?Vaewassingingattheconcert!许嵩Vae过去进行时现在进行时WhatwasCarfileddoingat11o’clockyesterdaymorning?Carfiledwascookingat11o'clockyesterdaymorning.过去进行时Joewasreadingabook.CarfieldwaswatchingTV.WhenJoewasreadingabook,CarfieldwaswatchingTV.while过去进行时Grammar过去进行时(8AU6)过去进行时：构成:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词（ing）现在进行时：构成:主语+is/am/are+动词的现在分词（ing）Grammar过去进行时(8AU6)一、过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。二、常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromninetotenlastevening，atthattime等；或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。Grammar三、1.过去进行时的肯定式：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词2.过去进行时的否定式：主语+was/werenot+动词的现在分词3.过去进行时的疑问式:Was/Were+主语+动词的现在分词?肯定句：Wewerehavingsupperwhenthephonerang.我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。否定句：Wewerenothavingsupperwhenthephonerang.一般疑问句：Wereyouhavingsupperwhenthephonerang?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.过去进行时(8AU6)Grammar四、主要用法：1.过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。e.g.Hefellasleepwhenhewasreading.他看书时睡着了。２、表示故事发生的背景。e.g.Itwassnowingasthemedicalteammadeitswaytothefront.那支医疗小组往前线行进时，天正下着雪。过去进行时(8AU6)1.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?—I____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting2.WhileI___________TV,thebellrang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.—Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?—Sorry.I_______abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastaking4.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I____somethingelse.A.thinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought5.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother________hishomework.AisdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoing6.MrsWhite_____dinnerwhenhersoncamehome.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.arecookingD.werecookingDDDCCBNow,pleaseopenyourbooksandturntoP240.Let'sdotheexercises.