山西省太原市2019届高三4月模拟考试(一)英语试题-含解析

太原市2019年高三年级模拟试题（一）英语试题（考试时间：下午3：00—5：00）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷与答题卡相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whatmightthewomaneat?A.Pizza.B.Pie.C.Pancake.2.Whendoesthewomansuggesttheyshouldleave?A.At6:20.B.At6:40.C.At7:00.3.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthehotel.B.Attheairport.C.Inthecompany.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Borrowabook.B.Buyanovel.C.Seeafilm.5.Wheremighttheygofirst?A.Tothebusstop.B.Tothegasstation.C.Tothesupermarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。所每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’sthemanreporting?A.Astolencar.B.Asuddenfire.C.Aviolentrobbery.7.Whatshouldthemandorightaway?A.Movehiscar.B.Setoutimmediately.C.Informtheneighbors.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenshouldthemanreturnthebook?A.Today.B.Aweekago.C.Afewdayslater.9.Whatmightthemandonext?A.Paythefine.B.Renewthebook.C.Returnthebook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichisavailablefromthispizzashop?A.Baconandchicken.B.Hamandpineapple.C.Beefandmushrooms.11.Whatisfreeforafamilyspecial?A.Bread.B.Fruitjuice.C.Extracheese.12.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$3.00.B.$12.19.C.$15.19.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Howlonghasthemanbeensick?A.SinceMonday.B.SinceFriday.C.SinceSaturday.14.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Hismedicine.B.Hispresentation.C.Hisswimmingcourse.15.What‘sthematterwiththemanaccordingtothedoctor?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehastheflu.C.Hehasastomachache.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Visitinghermother.B.Takingsomeexercise.C.Takingherbalmedicine.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.TheinstructoratSevenBays.B.Theworldclassrockclimber.C.Theworldchampionofrockclimbing.18.HowbigisSevenBaysRockClimbingGym?A.1000-square-foot.B.3000-square-foot.C.6000-square-foot.19.Whatkindoflessonsdoestheclubprovide?A.Dailylessons.B.Weeklylessons.C.Monthlylessons.20.Whichisfreeforexperiencedclimbers?A.Weekendtrips.B.Rockclimbinglessons.C.Hotelaccommodation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。ADearDurhammers,Durhamhasbeenyourhomeinthepastthreeyears.Thisisanappropriatemomentintimetoinviteyouasagroupof“tourists”inthisspecialexploration.WewouldalsoliketocongratulateyouonyourforthcomingtransitionfrombeingaDurhammertoamemberofsociety.Pleaseseeinformationbelowonoffersandactivitiestoassistwithplanningyourcomingcelebrations.ViewdetailsofspecialoffersforWinterAssemblyat:●SignuptokeepintouchwithDurhamUniversityandgetagoodybagsponsoredbytheALUMNIteam.●20%discountonpre-orderedDurhamUniversityMerchandisewiththeticketcodeWGRADUATE2019(Oryouhavetopaythefullpriceattheshop.)●Pre-orderyourphotographsandreceiveadiscountedrate.●FreeentrytotheexhibitionsatPalaceGreenLibraryforyouandyourguests(withtickets).●Purchaseadiplomacontainertokeepyourdegreecertificatesafe.Pleasecheck:●DetailsofcelebrationeventsbeingheldinDepartmentsandCollegesarepublishedat::【答案】1.B2.D3.A【解析】【分析】本文是一封书信。这是写给Durham大学毕业生的一封书信。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Durhamhasbeenyourhomeinthepastthreeyears.---WewouldalsoliketocongratulateyouonyourforthcomingtransitionfrombeingaDurhammertoamemberofsociety.可知，这封信是写给Durham大学的毕业生。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Informationonthehighlightofthecelebration,includingbutnotlimitedtotheopportunitytogooutforBBQandcampingatBotanticGardenispublishedat:可知，你可以在查询校外庆祝活动的详情。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据●SignuptokeepintouchwithDurhamUniversityandgetagoodybagsponsoredbytheALUMNIteam.可知，Goodybags是免费的。故选A。【点睛】在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题