一元二次方程应用题(含答案)

在高压缸排汽的总管上装有动力控制止回阀，以便在事故情况下切断，防止蒸汽返回到汽轮机，引起汽轮机超速。在高压缸排汽总管的端头有蒸汽冲洗接口，以供在管道安装完毕后进行冲洗，在管道冲洗完成后用堵头堵死。centerpinchecksandanchoringtheinnercylinder.AccordingtoWhilecouplingalignmentshouldkeepoiloutofcavityandlocatetherotoraxisneckraisedarewithintheprescribedlimits,thereshouldbenogaps,Horn,HornandHorn0.05mmfeelergaugesfitinto.Centercoupling,condenserwaterfillingandwater-filledaccordingtofactoryrequirement.ForcouplingthreesupportedrotorCenter,themouthunderthecouplingbetweenthevalueshouldbeasstipulatedinthemanufacturer,usually0.15~0.25mm.Inthecaseofcouplingconnection,ifpossible,liftingonlyonebearingendofthesupportbearingoftherotor,removethebearing,fittedwithspecialtilesandspecialliftingtools,discrotors,checkthejournalfluttertile,shouldgenerallybelessthan0.10MM.Whenthecouplingsandrotorcomeswhenthereisaconflict,thecouplingCentreshallprevail.6.4.5.2.2shaftlookingfor:...6.4.5.3.Provisionalboltconfirmedthepositioningoftherotorsize,aswellasthecouplingbetweentheadjustmentshimthicknessaccuracy,drawingstomeetthetechnicalrequirements.Plane,cylindricalandcleanthecouplingboltholesshouldbecleanandwithoutburrs,scrapironandgrease-free,relativepositionofthecouplingaccordingtothedrawingrequirementsare.Couplingtopscrews,rounddistanceapart,indicatorstomonitormovementoftheaircraft,itsvalueisallowedtopassthevalueaxismoving,mountedadjustmentpads,notepadsinstallationdirectionguidepincouplingwithprocessendclosed.Thebackwheelsslowlytightened,when2mmorso,withstandardwhitebarswheretwobackwheelboltholemeasurementaboveandbelow,confirmtwobackwheelboltholeconcentricity.Then,thesymmetricalhorizontalmounttwotemporaryboltstightened,attentiontomonitordialindicator,theninstallthesymmetricaltemporarybolts,thistimesitesslowlymovingrotor,inthemeasuredcircumferenceof8equalpartsbackwheelrimrock,eachmeasuringrelativechangesinvalueshouldbelessthan0.02mm.6.4.5.4couplingreamedandpairedboltreamingdiereamer,adjustablereamers,boringmill,inseveralways.6.4.5.4.1Generalrequirementsbeforereamingorboring,1：某种服装，平均每天可以销售20件，每件盈利44元，在每件降价幅度不超过10元的情况下，若每件降价1元，则每天可多售出5件，如果每天要盈利1600元，每件应降价多少元？解：设没件降价为x，则可多售出5x件，每件服装盈利44-x元，依题意x≤10∴(44-x)(20+5x)=1600展开后化简得：x²-44x+144=0即(x-36)(x-4)=0∴x=4或x=36(舍)即每件降价4元要找准关系式2.游行队伍有8行12列，后又增加了69人，使得队伍增加的行·列数相同，增加了多少行多少列？解：设增加x(8+x)(12+x)=96+69x=3增加了3行3列3.某化工材料经售公司购进了一种化工原料,进货价格为每千克30元.物价部门规定其销售单价不得高于每千克70元,也不得低于30元.市场调查发现：单价每千克70元时日均销售60kg；单价每千克降低一元,日均多售2kg。在销售过程中,每天还要支出其他费用500元（天数不足一天时,按一天计算）.如果日均获利1950元,求销售单价解:(1)若销售单价为x元,则每千克降低了(70-x)元,日均多售出2(70-x)千克,日均销售量为[60+2(70-x)]千克,每千克获利(x-30)元.依题意得:y=(x-30)[60+2(70-x)]-500=-2x^2+260x-6500(30=x=70)(2)当日均获利最多时：单价为65元，日均销售量为60+2（70-65）＝70kg，那么获总利为1950*7000/70＝元,当销售单价最高时：单价为70元，日均销售60kg，将这批化工原料全部售完需7000/60约等于117天,那么获总利为（70-30）*7000-117*500＝元,而时且-=26500元.∴销售单价最高时获总利最多,且多获利26500元.在高压缸排汽的总管上装有动力控制止回阀，以便在事故情况下切断，防止蒸汽返回到汽轮机，引起汽轮机超速。在高压缸排汽总管的端头有蒸汽冲洗接口，以供在管道安装完毕后进行冲洗，在管道冲洗完成后用堵头堵死。centerpinchecksandanchoringtheinnercylinder.AccordingtoWhilecouplingalignmentshouldkeepoiloutofcavityandlocatetherotoraxisneckraisedarewithintheprescribedlimits,thereshouldbenogaps,Horn,HornandHorn0.05mmfeelergaugesfitinto.Centercoupling,condenserwaterfillingandwater-filledaccordingtofactoryrequirement.ForcouplingthreesupportedrotorCenter,themouthunderthecouplingbetweenthevalueshouldbeasstipulatedinthemanufacturer,usually0.15~0.25mm.Inthecaseofcouplingconnection,ifpossible,liftingonlyonebearingendofthesupportbearingoftherotor,removethebearing,fittedwithspecialtilesandspecialliftingtools,discrotors,checkthejournalfluttertile,shouldgenerallybelessthan0.10MM.Whenthecouplingsandrotorcomeswhenthereisaconflict,thecouplingCentreshallprevail.6.4.5.2.2shaftlookingfor:...6.4.5.3.Provisionalboltconfirmedthepositioningoftherotorsize,aswellasthecouplingbetweentheadjustmentshimthicknessaccuracy,drawingstomeetthetechnicalrequirements.Plane,cylindricalandcleanthecouplingboltholesshouldbecleanandwithoutburrs,scrapironandgrease-free,relativepositionofthecouplingaccordingtothedrawingrequirementsare.Couplingtopscrews,rounddistanceapart,indicatorstomonitormovementoftheaircraft,itsvalueisallowedtopassthevalueaxismoving,mountedadjustmentpads,notepadsinstallationdirectionguidepincouplingwithprocessendclosed.Thebackwheelsslowlytightened,when2mmorso,withstandardwhitebarswheretwobackwheelboltholemeasurementaboveandbelow,confirmtwobackwheelboltholeconcentricity.Then,thesymmetricalhorizontalmounttwotemporaryboltstightened,attentiontomonitordialindicator,theninstallthesymmetricaltemporarybolts,thistimesitesslowlymovingrotor,inthemeasuredcircumferenceof8equalpartsbackwheelrimrock,eachmeasuringrelativechangesinvalueshouldbelessthan0.02mm.6.4.5.4couplingreamedandpairedboltreamingdiereamer,adjustablereamers,boringmill,inseveralways.6.4.5.4.1Generalrequirementsbeforereamingorboring,4..运动员起跑20m后速度才能达到最大速度10m/s,若运动员的速度是均匀增加的,则他起跑开始到10m处时需要多少s?解：（0+10)除2为平均增加为5（0+5a）除2乘a5.一辆警车停在路边,当警车发现一辆一8M/S的速度匀速行驶的货车有违章行为,决定追赶,经过2.5s,警车行驶100m追上货车.试问(1)从开始加速到追上货车,警车的速度平均每秒增加多少m?(2)从开始加速到行驶64m处是用多长时间?解：2.5*8=20100-20=8080/8=10100/【（0+10a）/2】=10解方程为264/【（0+2a)/2】=a解方程为86.一容器装满20L纯酒精，第