雅思阅读配对题

画个圈圈诅咒你恼人的信息配对IELTSReading信息配对题型剑5剑6剑7剑8剑9剑10剑11平均概率判断5449604648395230.6%summary2024263119133115%LOH11137278271710.8%细节配对138151626498.8%专名配对17151015814228.6%选择9131191415137.8%图、表59153102767.6%完成句子137119316146.6%简答6--217--2.5%信息配对•细节信息配对Whichparagraph/sectioncontainsthefollowinginformation?1.adescriptionofanearlytimekeepinginventionaffectedbycoldtemperatures2.anexplanationoftheimportanceofgeographyinthedevelopmentofthecalendarinfarmingcommunities3.anaccountoftheoriginsofthependulumclock4.detailsofthesimultaneouseffortsofdifferentsocietiestocalculatetimeusinguniformhours信息配对•专有名词（人名/地点/时间...）配对Matcheachstatementwiththecorrectpersonorpeople.A.FreemanB.ShoreandKanevskyC.ElshoutD.SimontonE.Boekaerts1.Lesstimecanbespentonexerciseswithgiftedpupilswhoproduceaccuratework.2.Self-relianceisavaluabletoolthathelpsgiftedstudentsreachtheirgoals.3.Giftedchildrenknowhowtochanneltheirfeelingstoassisttheirlearning.4.Theverygiftedchildbenefitsfromappropriatesupportfromcloserelatives.5.Reallysuccessfulstudentshavelearntaconsiderableamountabouttheirsubject.细节配对•题型特点1.题干常包含抽象信息（抽象—具体）2.必为乱序3.有的选项可以被复选（NB）4.出题位置分散细节配对•解题思路1.该题型放到最后处理→先解决其他题型2.定位→利用已做题3.余下题→从未出题段落找（无题段落优先原则）4.实在没辙→各段“首二末”（60%）细节配对•题干特征→定位的特殊性抽象名词+of/to/on/that/which/why/how+...抽名：reference/explanation/description/way/mention/hypothesis/statement/details/examples/account/suggestion...注意：抽名难以作为定位词，重点在of/to/on/that/which/why/how之后的内容细节配对•做题步骤1.纵向精读所有题干，并勾出各关键词2.分析预判各关键词在文中的具体内容3.逐句精读文章4.匹配各题干与对应段落细节配对C9T2P1细节配对C11T3P3细节配对分析：books原词重现，alackof=omit,mathematicalknowledge=mathematicsD细节配对分析：notatypical=differfrommost,theway=thatrespect,book/mathematics原词重现B细节配对分析：personal=physician/lawyer,helpedbymathematics=mathematicspreparedmeextremelywell/attributemuchofmysuccesstothestudyofmathematicsG细节配对分析：peoplehadabilities=humanpotential,example=illustrate/cite,incompatible=astructuralengineerandartist......C细节配对分析：mathematics=mathematicians/mathematics/mathematicalprocedures,differentfocuses=somepresent.../othersdescribe.../yetothersgointo...B细节配对分析：contrast=muchmoreslowly,thisbook=thesepages,otherkindsofpublication=anoveloranewspaperE细节配对分析：everybody=allreaders,accessible=havethechanceto...A细节配对分析：readers原词重现，differentcategories=twotypesF细节配对•经验告诉我们1.price/cost/proportion/percentage/number/speedmoney/frequency/pay/age/statistics常对应具体数字2.term常对应单引号''或referto3.overview/first/early/previous/initially常靠前4.future/long-term/impact/conclusion常靠后专名配对•题型特点1.相比于细节配对题，易定位2.专有名词多为顺序，题干多为乱序3.有的选项可以被复选（NB）4.出题位置分散专名配对•做题步骤1.定位→人名/地名/时间...2.精读定位词前(20%)后(80%)的内容3.对照定位处和各题干（同义替换）4.先易（出现次数少）后难（出现次数多）专名配对专名配对•注：人名观点配对题1.人名可能多次出现→一个人有多个观点2.全名可能变小名→RobertBarton—Barton3.注意人名后表达观点的词→declare/propose/refute/acknowledge/imply/predict/assert...专名配对C11T4P1专名配对8.pioneered=first,genetics=heredity,twins原词重现AA5.inventedaterm=coinedthephrase,twofactorsaffectinghumancharacteristics='natureandnurture'专名配对专名配对BB9.carriedout原词重现，research=tests,livedapart=separate7.amathematicalmethod=approachwasastatisticalconcept,geneticinfluences=affectedbytheirgeneticmakeupC6.increaseourknowledge=takeourunderstandingevenfurther,thestudyofepigenetics=thelatestworkinepigenetics专名配对专名配对专名配对信息配对•特殊的信息配对题信息配对•题型特点1.介于多选题和专名配对题之间2.有些题干不包含专有名词3.题干多为顺序，选项多为乱序4.出题位置相对集中信息配对•做题步骤1.利用题干定位（特殊词+名词定位法）2.对照定位处内容与相应题干部分3.对照定位处剩余内容与各个选项4.逐一匹配各题干与对应选项信息配对G=belinear=overfeedingCAE=un-=-distractedand-deterred=temptationsandchallenges=anicesmellyherring=takenonoticeof=tendtoC11T3P2信息配对•Assignment信息配对