八年级上英语词性转换整理

八年级上英语词性转换整理词性转换练习1.illadj.illnessn.worse比较级ill:Iamill.illness:Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofillness..worse:Heisevenworsethanyesterday.2.closeadj.&v.enclosev.closer比较级closingn.close:Closethedoor,please.Myschoolisclosetomyhome.enclose:Iencloseaphotoofmyself.closer:Myhouseismuchclosertoourschoolthanhis.closing:Youshouldwriteclosingattheendofaletter.closing-time停止营业时间3.Britishadj.Britainn.British:HeworksinaBritishcompany.Britain:HecomesfromBritain.4.greetv.greetingn.greet:Shegreetedmewithasmile.greeting:Sendmygreetingtoallyourfamily.5.friendb.friendlyadv.friendshipn.friend:Wearegoodfriends.friendly:Sheisfriendlytoeveryone.friendship:Friendshipisimportanttous.6.footn.feetn.foot:Heisafive-foot-tallboy.feet:Iamaboutfivefeetfourinchestall.7.Europen.Europeanadj.Europe:IliketotravelinEurope.European:FranceisaEuropeancountry.8.postn.&v.postaladj.postern.postmann.post:Thepostofficeisoverthere.Wouldyoupleasepostaletterforme?poster:Thereisaposterontheblackboard.postman:Iwanttobeapostman.postal:Iknowmyschool’spostalcode.9.arrivev.arrivaln.arrive:She’sarrivedinshanghai.arrival:Thecaptainapologizedforthelatearrivalofthisflight.10.signv.signaturen.sign:Signyournamehere,please.signature:Icouldn’treadhissignature.11weightn.weighv.weight:What’syourweight?weigh:Iweigh50kg.12.usev.usefuladj.uselessadj.usedadj.use:CanIuseyourpen?useful:Thetoolisuseful.useless:Thenewmachineisuseless.used:Iusedtowalktoschool.13.waitv.waitern.waitressn.wait:I’mwaitingforthebustocome.waiter:Thereare6waitersintherestaurant.waitress:Thewaitressiskindtothecustomers..14.callv.&n.calledadj.call:I’llmakeaphonecalltohimattheweekend.I’llcallyoulater.called:IhaveabrothercalledEdwin.15.himhimselfhishehim:Pleasegivethispresenttohim.himself:Hefinishedthehomeworkbyhimself.his:Tohisjoy,hepassedtheexam.he:IspoketoBenbeforeheleft.16.goodbetterbestgood:Heisagoodboy.better:I’mbetteratmathsthanhe.best:Tryyourbest,andyou’llwin..17.trueadj.trulyadv.truthn.true:IsittruethatTomisleaving?truly:Wearetrulythankfultoyouforyourhelp.truth:Pleasetellmethetruth.18.ownv.&adj.ownern.own:Heownsacar.Hehasacarofhisown.owner:Iamtheownerofthishouse.19.favorn.favouriteadj.favor:Canyoudomeafavor?favorite:Whoisyourfavoritesinger?20.oldolderoldestelderelderlyold:Thishouseisquiteold.older:Thisbookisolderthanthatone.oldest:Thisbookistheoldestbookinthelibrary.elder:Ihaveanelderbrother.elderly:Heisanelderlyman.21.borev.boredadj.boringadj.bore:Theseoldjokesboreme.bored:I’mboredbecausethereisnothingtodoathome.boring:Idon’tlikethefilmbecauseitisboring.22.caren.carefuladj.carefullyadv.carelessadj.carelesslyadv.carelessnessn.care:Idon’tcarewhatyoudo.carefulBecarefuloftheknife.It’sverysharp.carefullyPleaselistencarefully.carelessItwascarelessofyoutogooutwithoutlockingthedoor.carelessnessBecauseofhiscarelessness,helosthislife.23.engineern.enginen.engineeringn.engineer:Myfatherworksasanelectronicengineer.engine:Hestartedtheengineanddrovethecaraway.engineeringelectricalengineering电机工程学24.ambitionn.ambitiousadj.ambition:Myambitionistobeanarchitect.ambitiousI’mnotambitiousandI’msatisfiedwithmylifenow.25.happyadj.happinessn.happilyadv.unhappyadj.unhappilyadv.happy:I’mhappybecauseIhaveagooddayhappiness:Iwishyouhappiness.unhappy:I’munhappybecauseIhaveabaddayunhappily:Igotoschoolunhappilyhappily:Igotoparkhappily26.discussv.discussionn.discussion:Let’shaveadiscussiondiscuss:Iwilldiscusstheproblemwithmyfriendnextweek27.luckn.luckyadj.luckilyadv.unluckyadj.unluckilyadv..luck(n.)eg.Goodluck!lucky(adj.)eg.Heisluckytowinthefirstprize.luckily(adv.)eg.Luckily,Ipassedtheexam.unlucky(adj.)eg.13isanunluckynumberinwesterncountries.unluckily(adv.)eg.Unluckily,Iforgottobringsomemoney.28.busyadj.busilyadv.Businessn.businessmann.businesswomann.busy(adj.)eg.Heisbusydoinghishomework.Heisbusywithhishomework.business(n.)eg.Shesteartedabusinesstwoyearsago..eg.Themanagerwillgoonbusinessnextweek.busily(adv.)eg.Sheiswritingsomethingbusily.businessman(n.)eg.Heisabusinessman.businesswoman(n.)eg.Sheisabusinesswoman.29.sellv.sellern.salen.salesn.salesmann.besoldoutv.sellThebooksellswell.销量不错sellerHeisabookseller.saleThebookisonsale.salesHeisresponsibleforsales.30.accountn.accountantn.countv.countlessadj.accountn.账户HowmuchmoneyhaveIgotleftinmyaccount?accountantn.Heisanaccountant.countv.Theteachercountedthechildrenastheygotonthebus.countlessadj.I’vetriedtotelephonehimcountlesstimes.31.managern.managev.managementn.manager:Myfatherisamanagermanage:Myfathermanagestwocompaniesmanagement:Ourclassneedsgoodmanagement32.succeedv.successn.successfuladj.successfully.adv.succeedIsucceededinpassingtheexam.successfulHeisasuccessfulmansuccessHardworkisthekeytosuccess.successfullyShefinishesherworksuccessfully33.responsibleadj.responsiblyadv.irresponsibleadj.responsibilityn.responsibleadj.Theschoolisresponsibleforthesafetyofthechildren.responsiblyadv.PleasebehaveresponsiblywhileIamout.irresponsibleadj.Youcan’ttrusthim.Heisanirresponsibleman.responsibilityn.Irefusetotakeanyresponsibilityifanythinggoeswrong.34.usuallyadv.usualadj.unusualadj.usuallyadv.Mymothe