新概念英语第二册第22课

Lesson22Aglassenvelope玻璃信封TextHowdidJanereceivealetterfromastranger?Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语Dream[dri:m]v.做梦，梦想age[eɪdʒ]n.年龄channel[ˈtʃænl]n.海峡throw[θrəʊ]v.扔，抛★dreamv.做梦,梦想Haveagood/sweatdream!祝你做个好梦!Sheisdaydreaming.她做白日梦daydream:思想开小差dreamofdoingsomething:梦想Idreamedofflyinginthesky.Idreamedoffindingthegold./Idreamofbeagoodteacher.★agen.年龄teengager:十几岁的人adolenscentn.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)★channeln.海峡★throwv.扔,抛（threw，thrown）throwaway扔掉参考译文：我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。课堂笔记2/7Test1.Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.2.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.3.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.4.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.5.Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.6.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.7.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.3/7参考译文1.我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。2.去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子。3.她将瓶子扔进了大海。4.此后她就再没去想那只瓶子，但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。5.现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。6.然而她们还是决定利用邮局。7.这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。4/7课文详注Furthernotesonthetext1.Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。★dreamofdoingsomething:梦想★ofone'sownage:Heisboyofmyownage.★Receive[rɪˈsi:v]Receive..from…从。。收到Ireceivealetterfrommybestfriendyesterday.2.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子★TheChannel:theEnglishChannel英吉利海峡★with放在句子后面做状语用★Ihaveabagwithbooksinit.(“init”不能省略)3.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.她将瓶子扔进了大海。4.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。★thinkof:考虑5.Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。★writeto:给某人写信write(aletter)tome★eachother:相互（往往强调两者之间的相互）注意连读★regularly[ˈregjələli]定期地，有规律地6.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.然而她们还是决定利用邮局。★Decide[dɪˈsaɪd]：决定，决心7.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。★Cost花费（复习cost，take，spend和pay的用法）★文中的“more”为代词=moremoney★alittle可以修饰比较级:稍微muchmore:多得多It'salittlehotter.It'smuchhotter.It'sexpensive.Thatismoreexpensive.Thatisalittlemoreexpensive.Thatismuchmoreexpensive.★muchfaster快的多5/7Keystructures关键句型Verbsfollowedbyof,from,inandon后面可跟of,from,in和on的动词of,from,in,on可以用在某些动词的后面:Janeneverdreamedofreceivingaletter…(11.1-2)Sheneverthoughtofitagain.(11.4-5)ShereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.(11.5-6)Usethislistforreference:以下搭配表可供参考:aOF:accuse,控告;approve,赞成;assure,让……放心;beware,谨防;boast(orabout),夸耀;complain(orabout),:埋怨;consist,由……组成;convince(orabout),使信服;cure,治愈;despair,丧失……希望;dream(orabout),幻想;expect(orfrom),期望;hear(orfrom),听到……消息;be/getrid,摆脱;smell,闻到;suspect,对……猜疑;think(orabout),思考;tired,对……感到厌烦;warn(oragainst)，警告……有危险.bFROM:borrow,从……借;defend(oragainst),保护……使免于;demand(orof),向……要求;differ,有别于;dismiss,解雇;draw(SD64),从……中得出(参见第64课难点);emerge,从……出现;escape,从……逃出;excuse(orfor),允许不……;hinder,阻止;prevent,妨碍;prohibit,不准许;protect(oragainst),向……提抗议;receive,接到;separate,把……分开;suffer.受难.cIN:believe,信仰;delight,喜欢;employ(ed),从事;encourage,鼓励;engaged.,正做;experienced,在……有经验;fail,没有尽到;help(orwith),帮助;include,包括;indulge,沉醉;instruct,教导;interest(ed),对……感兴趣;invest,投资;involved.,卷入;persist,坚持;share.分享.dON:act,遵守;based.,在……基础上;call(SD34),拜访(参见第34课难点);comment,评论;concentrate,集中于;congratulate,祝贺;consult(orabout),商量;count,依赖;decide,决定;depend,依靠;economize,节约;embark,从事;experiment,尝试;insist,坚持;lean(oragainst),倚靠于……;live,靠……为生;operate,起作用;perform(orin),扮演;pride(oneself),为……感到自豪;rely,依靠;vote(onamotion;forsomeone),对……表决(投……的票);write(orabout).写……的事.6/7Exercise练习Supplythemissingwords(of,from,inoron)withoutreferringtotheabovelistsasfaraspossible:用of,from,in或on填空,尽可能不核对以上搭配表:1Iwithdrewalotofmoney______thebankyesterday.2Irefusetocomment______hiswork.3Thewaiter'stipisincluded______thebill.4Hecongratulatedme______havinggotengaged.5Thiswarmcoatwillprotectyou______thecold.6Didanythingemerge______yourdiscussion?7Idreamt______youlastnight.8Youcanneverrely______himtobepunctual.9Nothingwillpreventhim______succeeding.10Areyouinterested______music?11IsupposeIcancount______youforhelp______thismatter?12Beware______thedog.13Hepersisted______askingquestions.14Iinsist______yourtellingmethetruth.15Ittookmealongtimetogetrid______him.16Doyoumeantosayyouhaveneverheard______Beethoven?17Iseparatedthem______eachotherbecausetheywerefighting.18Theycanonlycurehim______hisillnessifthe