八年级上一般将来时课件

TheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时Learningaims（学习目标）：1.Tolearnthesimplefuturetense.(学习一般将来时）2.Totalkaboutsometopicswiththesimplefuturetense.（用一般将来时谈论话题）Self-studyinstructionone：(7minutes)请同学们分别从以下几方面来自学（一）定义（二）时间状语（三）在肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中的应用一般将来时（一）定义(1minutes):1、表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或状态：Wewillcometoseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.Iwillcallyouthisafternoon.2、表示将来某一段时间内经常或反复的动作：Thestudentswillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek.●nextTuesday\day●nextweek●nextyear●thecomingSunday●thisafternoon(二）一般将来时的时间状语(2minutes)●tomorrow●tonight●inafewminutes●inthefuture●infiveyears●thedayaftertomorrow肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will的后面加not即可。willnot可缩写为won’tTheywon’tusebooksinthefuture.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?Yes,theywill.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?（三）在各种句式中的应用(4minutes)\No,theywon’t.Training当堂训练(一)：Ex1.写出一般将来时的时间状语：明天后天五年后明年今晚今天下午在未来几分钟以后tomorrowthedayaftertomorrowinthefutureinafewminutesthisafternooninfiveyearsnextyeartonight肯定否定一般疑问回答Iwillhavemanypresents.Hewilldohishomework.Theywilldoheavywork.Iwon’thavemanypresents.Willyouhavemanypresents?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewon’tdohishomework.Willhedohishomework?Yes,hewill.No,hewon’t.Theywon’tdoheavywork.Willtheydoheavywork?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.Ex2fillinthechart.注：will+动词原型表将来时的用法中，当主语是第一人称时，我们可以用shall来替换will。shall用于第一人称（I\we），will用于第二、三人称，但在现代英语中will可以通用于各种人称.Weshall\willgotothemovie.Whenshallwehaveaparty?Self-studyinstructionTwo：(3minutes)请同学们自学一般将来时在“Therebe”句型中的应用.“Therebe”（将要有---）句型的一般将来时（3minutes)肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountryinthefuture.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbe---.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountryinthefuture.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前.Willtherebe---?Willtherebeonlyonecountryinthefuture?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.Training当堂训练（二)：1.今天下午有一场足球赛。2.在TownCity将有一场新电影么？3.明天学校没有会议.WilltherebeanewmovieinTownCity?Therewon’tbeameetingatschooltomorrow.Yes,therewill.\No,therewon’t.Therewillbeafootballgamethisafternoon.Self-studyinstructionThree：（5minutes)请同学们自学表示一般将来时的几种常见形式•表示将来时的常见形式•1.will/shall＋动词原形•2.begoingto＋动词原形•3.be＋动词的ing结构“begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用“begoingto+动词原形”这一形式。“begoingto+动词原形”表示(一）：事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”。Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?I’mgoingtoseemygrandmothernextweek.（二）：表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为很可能即将发生某事,此结构往往表示客观事态的发展，而不是表示主观的意图。Lookattheseblackclouds.It’sgoingtorain.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchinourschool.﹛will﹜be＋v.ing结构的用法这种结构表示按计划即将发生的动作，用进行时形式表示将来的时间，但只适用于表示位置移动的动词。eg：go,come,leave,start,arrive,move,return等，并常伴有表示将来时间的状语以区别于进行时的动作。HeisleavingforShanghainextweek.TheNO.11busiscominginaminute.Writing:周末即将到来，请你根据表格，写出杰克周末都要做什么（包括上午、下午、晚上），字数60字左右。SaturdaySundaydohomeworkplayfootballgoshoppingplaythepianowatchTVvisitgrandparents1.Ｉhopethatyou＿＿agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It＿＿rain.Let’shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.There＿＿abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We＿＿totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togoEx1:Choosetherightanswer.当堂检测Ex2:fillintheblankswithproperformsofthegivenword.1.There＿＿(be)anAmericanfilmnextweek.2.They＿＿(finish)theworkthisafternoon.3.____Tom＿＿(play)footballwithustomorrow?4.Robots＿＿(do)lotsofworkinourhomesinthefuture.5.There＿＿(be)strongwindstonight.6.Beforelong,he＿＿(forget)allaboutthematter.7.He＿＿(be)backinthreehours.8.What___theweather___(be)liketomorrow?Ex3:(1)Thesunisgoingtoriseintheeastinaminute.(变否定句）(2)Tomwillexerciseinthemorningnextmonth.（变否定句，并做否定回答）(3)TheywillliveinShanghainextyear.（划线部分提问）（4）Iwillbeateacherinthefuture.（划线部分提问）Weshouldmaster:●一般将来时在各种句式中的应用。●therebe句式的将来时。●一般将来时的几种表达方式。Homework:Writeashortpassageaboutwhatyouaregoingtodoing.1.Ｉhopethatyou＿＿agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It＿＿rain.Let’shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.There＿＿abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We＿＿totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togoEx1:Choosetherightanswer.当堂检测Topic:Talkaboutyourcomingweekendswiththesimplefuturetense.IIvisitmygrandparentsdosportswithfriendsgoshoppingdohomeworkseeafilmon\at\in---