2013年同等学力申硕英语真题(A卷)与参考答案

第1页2013同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试A卷英语试卷一PaperOne(100minutes)PartIOralCommunication(15minutes，10points)SectionADirections：InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA，BandC，takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.DialogueoneA.Itsoundslikeaflu.B.Ialsoadviserestingforacoupleofdays.C.Boy,whenitrains,itpours.Doctor:Whathasbeenbotheringyou?Patient:Ihaveastuffynoseandasorethroat.Plus,I’vebeencoughingalot.1Doctor:Anystomachpains?Patient:Actually,yes.Mystomach’sbeenupsetforafewdays.Doctor:2.It’sbeengoingaroundlately.Patient:AnythingIcandoforit?Doctor:I’llprescribesomemedicinesforyoutotake.3.Patient:DoesthatmeanIshouldn’tgotowork?Doctor:Onlywhenyoufeeluptoit.Youshouldstayhomeforatleastadayortwo.DialogueTwoA.So,whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney?B.Youhavelotsofmoney.C.HowmuchdoIoweyou?Joshua:Dad.Allowanceday.CanIhavemyallowance?Father:Oh,Iforgotaboutthat.第2页Joshua:YouALWAYSforget.Father:IguessIdo.4Joshua:Just$13.Father:Well,I’mnotsureifIhavethatmuch.Joshua:Gotobank.5Father:Lotsofmoney,uh?Uh,well,Ithinkthebankisclosed.Joshua:Then,whataboutyoursecretmoneyjarunderyourbed?Father:Oh,IguessIcoulddothat.6Joshua:I’mgoingtoputsomeinsavings,givesometothepoorpeople,andusetheresttobuybooks.Father:Well,thatsoundsgreatsgreat,Joshua.SectionBDirections：InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA，B，CandDtakenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.A.Nationalitiesstayintheirownareas,B.Peopledon’tqueueliketheydohereinEngland.C.WhatIlikedbestwasthatIcouldworkandstillleadanormallife.D.Somesupermarketsareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.Interviewer:HowlongdidyoustayintheStates?Interviewee:Iwastherefortwoyears,inNewYork,andIenjoyedittremendously.7Imean,theshopsareopentill10:00p.m.Interviewer:Allshops?Interviewee:yes,everything.Foodshops,chemists,anddepartmentstores.8.Andonpublicholidays,onlythebanksareshut.Interviewer:Isee,erm…DoyouthinkNewYorkisasmultinationalasLondon?Interviewee:Oh,that’sforsure.Butit’snotasmixed.9likethere’sRussiansection,theGermansectionandChinatown.ButIthinkthemajordifferencebetweenthesetwocitieswastheheightoftheplace.EverythingwasupintheBigApple.Welivedonthethirty-fifth第3页floor.AndofcourseeverythingisfasterandtheNewYorkersaremuchruder.Interviewer:Oh!Inwhatway?Interviewee:well,pushinginthestreet,fightsaboutgettingonthebus.10Andofcoursethetaxidrivers!NewYorktaxidriversmustbetherudestintheworld!PartIIVocabulary(10minutes，10points)Directions：Inthisparttherearetensentences，eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.11.IreadthenewspapereverydaysothatIcanstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.A.importantB.internationalC.latestD.cultural12.Aftersevendaysinthedesert,theexplorerwasrelievedwhenheeventuallyfoundwater.A.predictablyB.finallyC.luckilyD.accidentally13.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceasedcrying.A.startedB.continuedC.resumedD.stopped14.Thescienceteacherdemonstratedtheprocessofturningsolidgoldintoliquid.A.showedB.elaboratedC.devisedD.simplified15.John’sapplicationforadmissiontograduatestudiesintheschoolofEducationhasbeenapproved.A.entranceB.acceptanceC.experienceD.allowance16.MostcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesliveawayfromhome.A.apartB.downC.elsewhereD.along17.Thepursuitofmaximumprofitoftendrivesmanufacturerstoturnoutthingsthatcandoharmtopeople’shealth.第4页A.preserveB.promoteC.processD.produce18.Manydifferentpartsmakeupanairplane:theengine(s),thewings,thetail,andsoon.A.composeB.decorateC.constructD.derive19.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditonpurpose.A.carefullyB.unwillinglyC.incrediblyD.deliberately20.Hecouldneverhaveforeseenthatonedayhisbookswouldsellinmillions.A.understoodB.explainedC.expectedD.believedPartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes，25points)SectionADirections：Inthissection，therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements，eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA，B，CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneFiveorsixyearago,Iattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.Aphilosopherwhoconductsresearchinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeatureofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateintenselyononetask,causesustomissjustabouteverythingelse.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tsee,ourlecturewasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossingbasketballbackandforth,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhite.Thetaperolled,andeveryonebegancounting.Everyoneexceptme,I’mdyslexic(有阅读障碍的),andthemomentIsawthatgrainytapewiththeconfusingbasketballtosses,IknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,soIletmymindwander.Mycuriositywasaroused,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla(大猩猩)cameinamongtheplayers.She(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)startatthecamera,thumpedherchest,andthestrode第5页awaywhilet