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一般现在时一,表示11,,经经常常性性、、习习惯惯性性,,反反复复发发生生的的动动作作Ioftengotoschoolbybike.22..人人或或事事物物的的特特征征状状态态Shecanswim.Theskyisblue.33..客客观观规规律律Thesunrisesintheeast.二,结构1.主语+be动词+其他.2.主语+情态动词+其他.3.主语+实义动词+其他.1.主语+be动词+其他.Thisisherhandbag.Thisisnotherhandbag.Isthisherhandbag?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.如果有be动词,变否定直接在be后加not变一般疑问句将be提至主语前注意be动词(am,is,are)随着人称的变化2.主语+情态动词+其他.Shecantypethisletter.Shecannottypethisletter.Canshetypethisletter?Yes,shecan.No,shecan’t.如果有情态动词,变否定直接在be后加not变一般疑问句将be提至主语前2.主语+情态动词+其他.Shemustcleantheroom.Shemustnotsmoke.Mustshecleantheroom?Yes,shemust.No,sheneed't.Shedon'thaveto.3.实义动词的一般现在时1、什么叫实义动词?实义动词是指表示有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如:like(喜欢),eat(吃),live(居住),have(有),run(跑)等等。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。我们已学过的be动词可译成“是”,有时译成“成为”,有时则没有具体意思如:“Sheistall.”这句译成:“她很高”。故be动词不属于实义动词。2、实义动词的一般现在时的基本句型1)肯定句:主语(I/We/You/They)+实义动词原形+其他如:IstayathomeonSaturdays.Theyhavesportseveryday.主语(He/She/It)+实义动词单三形式+其他如:HestaysathomeonSaturdays.Lucyhassportseveryday动词单三的练习1,work2,say3,read4,go5,teach6,wash7,do8,fix9,study10,fly11,empty12,put2)否定句:主语(I/We/You/They)+do+not+动词原形+其他如:Idon’tstayathomeonSaturdays.Theydon’thavesportseveryday.主语(He/She/It)+does+not+动词原形+其他如:Hedoesn’tstayathomeonSaturdays.Lucydoesn’thavesportseveryday.3)一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答:Do+主语(I/we/you/they)+动词原形+其他?如:DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Dotheyhavesportseveryday?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.Does+主语(he/she/it)+动词原形+其他?如:DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.DoesLucyhavesportseveryday?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?直接回答,而不用yes或no.疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?如:Whatdoyouwant?Whatdoesshewant?Whattimedoyouhavelunch?Whattimedoesshehavelunch?Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?Howdoeshespellit?实义动词的一般现在时用法小结谓语动词是实义动词时,其一般现在时的谓语动词形式有两种——第三人称单数或原形。其否定句和疑问句要借助于does或do来帮助构成。时间状语标志词有:always(总是)usually(通常)often(经常)sometimes(有时)everyday(每天)everyyear(每年)onMondays(每星期一)一般现在时练习用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften_________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_________(be)inClassOne.3.We_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5._____yourparents___(read)newspaperseveryday?6.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.7.SheandI____(take)awalktogethereveryevening.8.There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.9.Dothey_____(like)theWorldCup?10.Whattheyoften_________(do)onSaturdays?11.LiuTao_________(do)notlikePE.12.Thechildoften_________(watch)TVintheevening.13.WangKaiandWangli_________(have)eightlessonsthisterm.14.-Whatday_________(be)ittoday?It’sSaturday.句型转换:1.Iliketheredsofa.(变否定句)2.Shehasanicecap.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定及否定回答)3.Mymothercleanstheroomeveryday(变一般疑问句并做肯定回答)4.Theyplayfootballinthegardeneveryday.(对划线部分提问)5.HeoftengoestoEFEonSundays.(对划线部分提问)6.What______theyusually______(do)onSaturdays?Theyusually______(fly)kites.7.______youruncle______(water)theflowerseveryday?8.______yourparents______(read)newspaperseveryday?9.Thegirlusually______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.10.What______yourmotherusually______(do)onSundays?Sheusually______(do)houseworkathome.11.______Mike______(have)anyhobbies?Yes,he______.He______(like)______(cook).家庭作业一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______wash_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday三、按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)___________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)___________________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________
本文标题:一般现在时练习题目
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